Moles on the body are not the most pleasant aesthetic moment. Many people try to get rid of them and resort to traditional medicine, such as removing moles with iodine or cauterizing them with brilliant green. But are these methods effective and safe? How advisable and harmless is it to remove a nevus using iodine or brilliant green?
Treatment of moles with iodine or brilliant green in order to eliminate them has its own characteristics that you need to know.
Advantages and disadvantages of mole removal with iodine
Iodine is a common drug that has a bactericidal, antifungal effect and disinfects the skin. Thanks to its composition, the product reduces the production of melanin, removing skin pigmentation. You can cauterize moles with iodine only after examination and identification of the benign nature of the formation. The method has a number of advantages:
- affordable price;
- availability of the drug (can be purchased at any pharmacy);
- has virtually no contraindications;
- efficiency;
- treatment can be carried out at home;
- side effects are minimal.
Like all medications, the drug has disadvantages in use, these include:
- It is not recommended to burn out large nevi; the tumor will remain in place;
- possible skin burn;
- allergic reaction to some components of the product.
Regular cauterization with iodine has a destructive effect on the formation, reducing it in size and drying it out.
The nevus becomes covered with a crust, which is not recommended to be peeled off. It should fall off on its own. Single papillomas, hanging and red warts can be treated. This is one of the budget, effective folk methods for removing growths at home. The action is aimed at destroying cells affected by the virus.
Beneficial features
The alcohol solution has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, thanks to which it has found its use in medicine. Iodine is used to treat wounds, protecting them from infection and suppuration as a result of the coagulation of proteins of pathogenic microorganisms. The irritating effect of the drug on the skin provokes a reaction of internal organs, which makes it possible to use it for a medical procedure such as an iodine mesh. The capillaries expand, which promotes the outflow of blood and eliminates stagnation in tissues where there is an inflammatory process.
Iodine dries out the skin, which explains the effect of its use to remove a hanging mole - it quickly dries out and falls off.
How to reduce a mole with iodine
Knowing the rules for using the product, you can avoid unpleasant consequences and complications. For the procedure to be effective and safe, the formation must be cauterized in the following way:
- Do not dilute iodine, since the product will not reduce nevi faster;
- to increase the rate of penetration into the epithelium, it is recommended to steam the body before the procedure by taking a hot shower or bath;
- Before the procedure, apply a thick cream or Vaseline to the skin around the growth. This will help avoid damage to healthy areas of the skin;
- Do not apply a cotton pad or gauze soaked in solution to the formation for a long time. This is fraught with inflammation of the affected area, itching, burning, and redness;
- To avoid scars and cicatrices, it is not recommended to pick or tear off the resulting crust. It should peel off on its own;
Instructions for removing formations with iodine:
- before smearing a mole with iodine, treat the skin with an antiseptic or soap;
- Gently dry the treated area with a towel;
- to protect the skin, apply cream or Vaseline around the growth;
- soak a cotton swab in the solution;
- Apply pointwise to the formation, avoiding contact with healthy areas of the epithelium.
Treatment is done twice a day for two weeks. During this time, warts and moles dry out and fall off. Continue to smear the area until the growth dries completely. It is impossible to cauterize the mole with iodine; if you pick it up or tear it off, it is better to treat it with an antiseptic and consult a dermatologist about its possible removal. Treatment of a damaged nevus should only be done with the permission of a doctor.
It is not recommended to use the method for people with a low pain threshold and sensitive skin. Itching, burning, and redness may occur.
To combat papillomavirus, blue iodine is an effective remedy (sold in pharmacies under the name “Iodinol”). The drug is taken orally and is prescribed only by a doctor. Effectively destroys cells infected with the virus, blocking their further spread throughout the body, improves the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
Types of benign formations
Nevi can be flat or convex. It is in the second case that most often there is a desire to remove a mole, since it is unaesthetic or brings discomfort. However, if we talk about medical classification, we can distinguish five main types of benign skin formations:
- Nevi. They represent moles in the most standard sense of the word. They look like small, flat spots found on most people's bodies.
- Lentigo. These formations are represented by multiple clusters of birthmarks. When widespread, they can cause lentigiosis.
- Angiomas. Such nevi are not very aesthetic due to their elevation above the surface of the skin. They have a reddish tint and can reach several centimeters in size.
- Blue nevi. The main disadvantage of such formations is the increased risk of injury. Therefore, it is advisable to remove the mole with a laser or any other method.
- Dermal growths. Their size usually does not exceed 1 cm. They are usually concentrated in the area of the legs, arms, and genitals.
- Nevi. They represent moles in the most standard sense of the word. They look like small, flat spots found on most people's bodies.
- Lentigo. These formations are represented by multiple clusters of birthmarks. When widespread, they can cause lentigiosis.
- Angiomas. Such nevi are not very aesthetic due to their elevation above the surface of the skin. They have a reddish tint and can reach several centimeters in size.
- Blue nevi. The main disadvantage of such formations is the increased risk of injury. Therefore, it is advisable to remove the mole with a laser or any other method.
- Dermal growths. Their size usually does not exceed 1 cm. They are usually concentrated in the area of the legs, arms, and genitals.
When can exposure to iodine cause harm?
The danger of using the drug is hidden in the consequences. There are reasons why you should not use this type of cauterization:
- The solution has a stimulating effect on blood circulation, provoking rapid growth of the nevus. Triggers the process of cell degeneration into a malignant tumor.
- There is a risk of burns and can cause serious complications.
- Infection and the onset of an inflammatory process are possible.
- Due to the coloring properties of the product (the brown color resembles the natural color of birthmarks), it becomes difficult to observe a benign nevus. You can skip the process of transformation into a malignant tumor.
Modern medicine has provided safe ways to remove unwanted formations on the body, without harm to health. Nevi, warts, and papillomas can be removed using laser, radio wave, cryotherapy, and surgery. The excision is painless and leaves no marks or scars. Re-removal is not required except in rare cases.
If there is the slightest change in a mole: itching, burning, color or shape, size have changed, you should not pick and treat the nevus yourself, especially cauterize it.
Before visiting a doctor, it is not advisable to smear the mole with iodine - this affects the natural color of the formation and complicates diagnosis.
Do not forget also about the contraindications for removing moles with iodine. These include:
- allergic reaction to the liquid or its components;
- during pregnancy, breastfeeding;
- children under three years of age;
- chronic diseases of the thyroid gland, kidneys, and liver;
- increased sensitivity to the product;
- pulmonary tuberculosis;
- if the formations are located in dangerous areas (faces, eyelids, mucous membranes, intimate areas).
What is papilloma
HPV is an infection that causes numerous lumps to appear on the skin. Doctors classify the disease as a benign tumor, but under unfavorable conditions the growths have a chance to degenerate into oncology. For many years, the disease can “sleep” in the body, but at the first weakening of the immune system it begins to actively multiply.
In women, the appearance of HPV is often associated with pregnancy and breastfeeding; this is due to changes in hormonal levels.
Most often, nodules appear:
- on the neck;
- on the face;
- on eyelids;
- on the feet;
- armpits;
- on the bends of the elbows and legs;
- in the genital area.
Doctors say that more than 60% of the world's population are infected or are carriers of the virus. Infection occurs both through household means and through sexual contact. If HPV is in the body of a pregnant woman, then the disease will pass to the child.
Treatment of a disease is a complex and lengthy undertaking that requires maximum patience and compliance with all doctor’s recommendations. Most often, therapy is aimed at suppressing bacteria and restoring the body's natural defenses. If you do not pay attention to the disease, then there is a chance of cell mutation into oncology. The virus is especially dangerous for women with papillomas in the reproductive organs, as the nodules degenerate into uterine cancer.
Review of safer iodine analogues
Having decided to remove nevi at home, you need to familiarize yourself with safer means. The following medications will help solve the problem from pharmaceuticals:
- "Malavit." Thanks to its rich composition of Altai herbs, it has a gentle effect on the nevus, gradually removing it. The ointment is applied to gauze and applied as a compress to the growth every two days until it disappears completely.
- "Stefalin." Ointment with a deep effect on the mole. Allows you to eliminate formation outside and inside. The product is carefully applied, avoiding contact with healthy areas of the skin. Use the area before bed.
- "Wartner" and "Cryopharma". They have a freezing effect that allows you to gradually reduce the mole. It is applied once, you need to apply it to the nevus and wait two weeks. It should dry out and fall off; if this does not happen, the procedure is repeated.
- "Super clean." An aqueous preparation with the properties of the celandine plant. Removes moles and restores skin. Can be used on any part of the body except the mucous membrane, face and intimate areas.
You can completely replace iodine with celandine. The product has the same properties. Based on celandine, you can prepare an ointment, a decoction, or use pure plant juice.
Name | Recipe | Application |
Ointment | Effectively removes small moles and warts. To prepare the ointment, cut off the celandine at the very base, clean it of dirt, and dry it. Squeeze out the juice. Mix with Vaseline until a homogeneous mass is formed. Store the mixture in a cool, dark place. | Apply the ointment twice a day until completely absorbed into the skin. Afterwards you can start doing household chores. |
Tincture | Will help get rid of hanging nevi. Only fresh parts of the plant are used to prepare the tincture. Wash, dry the leaves and place in a jar. Pour in medical alcohol or strong vodka. Leave to infuse for two weeks in a dark place. | Before using the product, it is recommended to dilute the tincture with boiled water in a 1:1 ratio. Soak a cotton pad in the solution and apply it to the hanging wart. |
Juice | Helps eliminate papillomas and warts. Freshly squeezed plant juice is used. | Moisten the formation with water. Squeeze celandine juice onto it and tie it with a thread at the root of the nevus. Tighten the thread as the papilloma dries. |
Be sure to consult your doctor before using the product. Get tested and make sure the tumor is non-cancerous. Timely and correct treatment will help avoid complications and undesirable consequences.