Causes of acne
There are several main causes of acne:
- heredity. Plays the most important role, and if the parents’ skin was prone to oiliness and rashes, then most likely this will be passed on to their children;
- hormonal imbalance. The body's production of male hormones increases the activity of the sebaceous glands. As a result, the skin produces more and more fatty secretion, and it clogs the ducts. More often, hormonal disruptions occur in adolescents, women before menopause, during pregnancy or menopause. In men, this may be associated with diseases of the prostate gland, dysfunction of the adrenal glands;
- diseases of the digestive system. When the stomach and intestines cannot cope with processing food and removing toxins, the skin tries to help them, working hard;
- insufficient or improper care of the integument. For example, too frequent washing destroys the protective layer of the epidermis. In response to this, the glands begin to produce more secretion, which provokes the formation of acne. Some cosmetics, especially oil-based ones, promote breakouts;
- stress, chronic physical and mental fatigue. A bad mood and lack of rest forces the body to work at the limit of its capabilities. The immune system weakens, and the skin becomes more susceptible to diseases;
- unhealthy diet. Many foods can trigger increased production of the hormone insulin, which in turn increases testosterone levels. The sebaceous glands again produce a lot of secretion, and the pores become clogged. Fatty and refined foods and fast food also do not bring any benefit.
Cocktails
Beer, like any other alcoholic drink, can cause hormonal imbalance. An imbalance between estrogen and testosterone is most pronounced in chronic alcoholics.
To provoke real hormonal disorders with beer alone, you will have to drink at least a liter of drink per day for several months.
Therefore, those at risk are those people who like to mix beer with vodka, or buy ready-made canned cocktails with a similar composition.
The feeling of complete relaxation and fun after eating ruff is associated with the active production of beta-endorphins, which can negatively affect testosterone production. A disruption in the healthy ratio between testosterone and estrogen leads to acne.
Fans of canned cocktails consisting of foam and juice should be wary of an increase in insulin levels.
High levels of this hormone have a direct effect on the activity of sebum production. If the pores are constantly filled with sebaceous secretions, then a favorable environment is created for the prosperity of Propionibacterium acnes bacteria (the main culprits of acne).
In addition, such cocktails may contain large amounts of sugar, which provokes the active production of dihydrotestosterone. This hormone is responsible for the appearance of acne throughout the body. This means that beer acne is not a myth at all. And a very real reality.
The effect of alcoholic drinks on the body
Ethyl alcohol, once in the body, inevitably poisons it.
- This is a poison that affects the stomach, intestines, nervous and urinary systems. Alcohol itself is not as dangerous as its breakdown products.
- When broken down during digestion, under the action of liver enzymes, alcohol releases acetaldehyde, which is then converted into acetic acid.
It is acetaldehyde that causes irreparable damage to internal organs and systems:
- increases blood pressure and the likelihood of a heart attack;
- causes stomach pain, diarrhea, contributing to the development of gastritis and ulcers;
- has a detrimental effect on the liver, which effectively copes with the processing of alcohol until it fails;
- provokes impotence and infertility, poisoning the reproductive system;
- destroys cells of the nervous system, which leads to depression, mental disorders and decreased intelligence.
Photo: alcohol consumption has a harmful effect not only on organs, but also on the skin
The question of whether acne can occur after drinking alcohol has not been fully studied.
Undoubtedly, alcoholic drinks are harmful to humans. But scientists have not yet identified a clear relationship between the appearance of acne and drinking.
Every body reacts to alcohol differently.
- The degree of intoxication, the presence or absence of a hangover depends not only on the amount of drink. But also on the amount of enzymes produced by the liver that break down alcohol.
- Some people, even after a few sips of beer, immediately develop acne or inflamed comedones. For others, the skin does not change in any way.
Most likely, the fact is that for acne to form, the body must be influenced not by one provoking factor, but by several at once.
Photo: the risk of developing a rash with increased oily skin increases sharply
For example, in a person with naturally oily facial skin or with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and liver, the risk of acne after drinking a glass of beer increases sharply.
Effects on the skin
- Alcohol has a detrimental effect on the condition of blood vessels. It thins their walls, reduces elasticity, and also increases blood viscosity. For this reason, blood clots form in the vascular cavities, which interfere with normal blood circulation and can cause thrombosis and varicose veins. Stagnation of blood circulation contributes to the appearance of rashes on the body.
- The heart does not receive enough blood, and therefore oxygen. From its lack, the processes of necrosis - irreversible death - can begin in the myocardial tissues. In medicine, this condition is called a heart attack.
Alcoholic urticaria: causes, symptoms, can I drink, photos, treatment
It seemed that five minutes ago everything was absolutely normal and life was easy and fun, but now a slight itching and scratching begins. In some places, reddish spots with blisters and other delights appear on the skin. Although, being in a state of euphoria, you pay little attention to this. But alcoholic urticaria is a real problem.
Many have never even encountered such a manifestation of the body and for them everything is literally new. And you shouldn’t assume that the first “bell” will pass quickly. Despite the transience of the rashes, they signal that there are real health problems and the liver can no longer cope with the increased load. And this is a real reason to think.
Often such rashes begin to scare. In a matter of minutes, the dermis becomes covered with dense blisters with cloudy contents. The rash after alcohol covers large areas of the body in literally half an hour. Although, it disappears just as quickly. But a new portion will bring a lot of trouble. Therefore, in order to prevent further rashes, you should stop drinking alcohol.
Those who have repeatedly encountered such rashes know very well what rashes can be like after drinking alcoholic beverages. Localization can occur in different places. But it spreads instantly. Literally before our eyes, the color of the human dermis changes. At the same time, absolutely white spots framed by red rashes remain on the body and face. They are not big. But they itch incredibly and cause trouble.
In this case, you can monitor the reaction without problems. A rash on the face after drinking alcohol appears almost instantly. Many people write it off as a slight blush, but here we are not talking about cosmetic achievements. My cheeks begin to practically burn. My forehead itches. Often the rash spreads to the neck and décolleté area.
It mainly appears in the abdominal area. In this case, rashes on the body from alcohol begin with severe itching. It literally burns the skin. After this, small dots appear. This rash practically does not spread to the hands. The exception is the area under the shoulders. The skin here is very soft. Blisters are localized rarely, but very quickly.
How to treat alcoholic urticaria?
Many people, drinking large quantities of alcoholic beverages at holidays and feasts, do not even think about the fact that this can lead to illness. Alcoholic urticaria is one of the most common.
We suggest you read: Cramps after alcohol: why they occur and what to do
Hives can appear completely unexpectedly on a person’s skin in the form of small burns and pimples. Urticaria can affect not only the physical condition of a person, but also the moral one. This disease is not contagious; it appears on an individual basis.
Alcoholic urticaria is a type of disease that manifests itself in the form of reddish spots on the human skin. The disease is allergic in nature and can occur in people with an increased allergic reaction.
Important! Hives are not contagious, so there is no need to avoid people with this condition. The disease can manifest itself in two forms:
- acute - appearing in a person’s life only once and never bothering him again;
- chronic – practically incurable, periodically appearing in a person’s life. It is almost impossible to get rid of an advanced chronic disease.
Urticaria occurs in a person when ethyl alcohol enters his body. Repeated manifestations of the disease indicate the need for prompt treatment.
A possible cause of the disease may be the consumption of a low-quality alcoholic product that contains flavorings, flavorings and other harmful substances.
Symptoms of the disease:
- the occurrence of blisters affecting the human skin. The most common site of their occurrence is the neck, face and chest;
- skin irritation, the appearance of an incessant desire to scratch the site of the rash;
- nausea and vomiting;
- elevated temperature;
- loss of strength and weakness.
How to get rid
Before treating acne from alcohol, you need to get rid of this bad habit.
- Most likely, after the alcohol stops entering the blood and the body is cleansed, the acne will disappear on its own.
- You can speed up this process by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, eating properly and balanced, and regularly cleansing and caring for your skin.
To cleanse the skin, it is better to use special products for problematic dermis.
Photo: To cleanse the skin, you can use special alcohol-free cosmetics
- These include foams, washing gels, peelings, and alcohol-free tonics.
- Rashes on the back can be dried out with daily baths with the addition of herbal decoctions (chamomile, chamomile, coltsfoot, burdock root).
Photo: Herbal baths help relieve inflammation
- Masks made from ground oatmeal, water and honey will help get rid of blackheads.
Photo: masks with oatmeal fight blackheads
- Any cosmetic clay (blue, white, green) effectively fights acne. It needs to be diluted with water, applied to the skin, left until dry and rinsed off.
Photo: masks containing clay relieve inflammation and dry out pimples
There are special antibacterial and dermatotropic agents in the form of lotions, gels and ointments for external use:
- retinoic or sulfur ointment;
- "Differin";
- "Baziron AS";
- "Klerasil"
- "Zinerite".
Photo: antibacterial agents for treating rashes
But it is worth noting that external medications are only an auxiliary therapy.
If acne really appears from alcohol, then no treatment will be effective, and the only way out is to give it up.
- Drinking clean water and herbal infusions will help remove toxins and cope with dehydration.
- Herbal infusions, for example, “Monastic”, have a beneficial effect on the body.
- You can cleanse your intestines by drinking a glass of kefir or yogurt in the morning on an empty stomach.
- Fiber contained in raw fruits and vegetables normalizes digestion. There is a lot of it in cauliflower, broccoli, carrots, apples and cucumbers with peel. It is also included in oatmeal, bran, and beans.
What to do
Getting rid of pimples and acne will have to start with an unconditional refusal of alcohol. Otherwise, you will continue to sprinkle your face, and any measures taken will only give a temporary effect. You also need:
- Detoxify. This can be done by regularly taking the correct doses of activated carbon or other sorbents. In case of chronic alcoholism, sometimes only droppers can help, but it is better to do them exclusively as prescribed by a narcologist.
- Adjust your diet. The menu should always include foods rich in antioxidants: fresh fruits, vegetables, lean meats and fish, fermented milk, and in the absence of allergies, honey and pollen.
- Strengthen your immune system. This is facilitated by a healthy lifestyle, physical exercise, and walks in the fresh air. In the off-season, you can take immunomodulators and high-quality multivitamin preparations.
- Consult a doctor and get examined . This must be done if there is a suspicion of existing diseases of the internal organs. It will not be possible to get rid of acne until it is cured or put into stable remission.
- Provide proper skin care. It is better to use pharmaceutical drugs only as prescribed by a specialist. But it is necessary to reconsider the arsenal of cosmetics and leave only those that are suitable for problem skin. It is advisable to minimize the use of decorative cosmetics during the period of active recovery.
Practice and reviews from my clients show that if the above conditions are met and a complete abstinence from alcohol, the skin recovers quite quickly. After just a couple of weeks, a blush begins to appear on the cheeks and unhealthy pallor disappears; after 2-3 months, the firmness and elasticity of the epidermis increases significantly.
Acne and rashes completely go away in 2-12 weeks, it all depends on the neglect of the condition and the individual characteristics of the body.
Reviews
Reviews from doctors regarding the effect of alcohol on the body are clear.
Regular consumption of alcoholic beverages leads to the development of serious diseases. There have been no separate studies on the relationship between alcohol and acne. But many people note that it exists.
Nutritionists categorically do not recommend drinking alcohol to people predisposed to acne.
Usually the rash appears the day after the feast.
For some, even after a small amount of alcohol, their skin condition worsens.
- It becomes dry, porous and loose, and loses its elasticity.
- More clogged pores form on it, and comedones become inflamed. This is explained by the fact that alcohol increases blood flow, and because of this, the sebaceous glands begin to work more actively.
Many holidays and the mentality of our compatriots often do not allow us to abstain from alcohol forever.
Yes, and sometimes you want to relax too.
But if the skin is prone to rashes, then you should strictly adhere to the dose and not overuse.
- You can neutralize the toxic effect of alcohol by drinking a large cup of green tea with honey or a glass of milk.
- Activated carbon or another absorbent drug (for example, Enterosorbent, Polysorb), as well as oral rehydration products (Regidron, Atoxil) cope well with toxins.
Can alcohol cause acne?
Acne and pimples from alcohol can often be seen in photos when the skin is exposed to various factors. A few hours after drinking a significant amount of alcoholic beverages, the skin becomes dull due to dehydration. Clogged pores and blackheads are visualized on the skin. In most cases, new pimples form.
The appearance of new purulent elements is due to the body’s reaction to alcohol. This phenomenon is not observed in all representatives for a number of reasons and some factors.
Allergic reaction
Acne on the body after drinking alcohol can occur as a result of an allergic reaction. The main manifestation is a spotted red rash that appears almost everywhere.
Moreover, the allergy in this case is a response not to ethyl alcohol itself, but to some additives that may be in the bad drink. Most often these are dyes and preservatives. Today's wines usually suffer from such an unnatural composition.
But an allergy can also appear to high-quality alcohol if you drink it in large quantities.
Other symptoms of an allergy to beer, wine or vodka include:
- Dryness, irritation, peeling and cracking of the skin.
- Hives.
- Nausea or even vomiting.
- Increased blood pressure.
- Feeling drunk.
Alcohol allergies develop slowly. At the very beginning, a slight itching and slightly noticeable red spots appear. If you continue to drink alcohol, the spots begin to spread to other parts of the body.
The skin begins to peel, dehydrate, and crack. Infection easily penetrates into such skin. This is why acne appears after alcohol. Such acne becomes chronic and is very difficult to treat.