Large red pimples on the face: causes of appearance

Hello, dear friends! Such a problem as red acne on the face is known to every person. Both teenagers and adult men and women are faced with it. Stress, a negative environmental situation, poor nutrition and other “companions” of the inhabitants of megacities are increasingly having an adverse effect every day.

Because of this, red pimples appear on the face, which are very difficult to deal with. But it is imperative to take measures to eliminate them, since they cause physical and aesthetic discomfort.

Bright red acne on the face: causes and treatment

The causes of acne can be varied. Therefore, in order to take effective measures to eliminate them, it is necessary to find out why exactly they jump up. This will allow you to choose a treatment method. Acne can be caused by:

• drinking alcohol and smoking;
• improper functioning of the sebaceous glands;
• stress and emotional overstrain;
• disturbances in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract;
• improper skin care;
• regular consumption of spicy, fried and fatty foods;
• hormonal imbalances in the body.

Before taking measures to treat acne, you should find out the cause of its formation. Under some circumstances, it is possible to exclude those moments that provoke the appearance of acne. Otherwise, professional consultation and treatment may be required, involving the use of modern techniques.

Medical methods of control

It is imperative to contact a dermatologist for a comprehensive examination and tests, based on the results of which the doctor will decide on the type and methods of treatment for the existing skin defect.

Causes of acne on the face

If the cause of the pathology does not lie in a disease of the internal organs, you should consult a cosmetologist. He will conduct an external examination of the patient’s skin and suggest the following types of correction:

• professional deep mechanical cleaning of pores using special tools (for example, Uno spoon, Vidal needle). This method is the most effective for eliminating acne, but only if it is carried out correctly, taking into account all the rules, observing sterility and disinfection conditions.

Squeezing out pimples on your own can lead to aggravation of the problem and the formation of new acne, so it is strictly prohibited!

• Vacuum cleaning, performed using special devices with nozzles that work on the principle of creating a pressure difference in the pores of the epidermis, due to which contaminants are literally pushed out;
• ozone therapy, which helps saturate cells with active oxygen, kill pathogenic microorganisms, thereby quickly stopping the inflammatory process, accelerating local blood circulation and regeneration of skin surface cells. The method makes it possible to get rid of not only acne, but also the red spots that remain after they mature;
• Cleaning the skin with ultrasound or laser has many advantages, as it quickly cleanses the epidermis of acne, plugs and other types of contaminants, providing a powerful anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect, eliminating possible subsequent infection.

How to quickly fix the problem

It often happens that a person has to go to an important event, and suddenly a pimple appears on his face. You have to act urgently, since there is no time to wait for the effect of using lotions.

There is only one way out of such situations - squeezing out the acne. Cosmetologists do not recommend doing this, since you can get an infection and only worsen the problem, but with the right approach, the risk of infection is minimal. When carrying out the procedure, it is important to adhere to the following rules:

1. Before squeezing a pimple, you need to find out what type it is. It is allowed to remove only those eels that are already ripe. To determine this, you should apply gentle pressure around the area where there is inflammation. If there is pain, then nothing else can be done. You need to wait a little, otherwise a small pimple will be replaced by huge swelling, and maybe the spread of infection. Then you will have to refuse to attend the event.
2. If the pimples are ripe, then prepare a cotton swab, a magnifying glass, a little alcohol for disinfection and take care of high-quality lighting. Hands and the sore area should be treated with alcohol to prevent infection.
3. You need to very carefully press on the middle of the pimple. Everything needs to be done so as not to affect the surrounding areas of the skin. The force that pushes out the pus must come from below the fat duct. If you do everything exactly this way, then there will be no pus left at the bottom of the pore.
4. Try to squeeze out the pus immediately so as not to unnecessarily disturb the damaged area.
5. It is important to disinfect the wound with alcohol.
6. One hour after the manipulation, apply Levomikol or Baziron ointment.
7. To ensure that the swelling goes away as quickly as possible, do not apply makeup on the day of the procedure.

How to deal with rashes

If inflamed pimples are a sign of any disease, then first of all it is necessary to cure it. When trying to squeeze pimples off your face, there is a high risk of infection.

In addition, this often leaves scars on the skin, and then the problem will be much more difficult to get rid of.

If red acne appears on the face, treatment must begin with cauterization. To do this, you will need an alcohol solution or tincture that has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, such as calendula tincture.

A cotton swab should be dipped in the solution and applied to the pimple for no more than 3 seconds.

Homemade masks

Advertised products used by cosmetologists in salons cannot always help achieve the desired effect. Every girl can get rid of red pimples on her own. Simply taking proper care of your skin is enough. After performing water procedures in the morning, you need to wipe your face with a disinfectant tonic lotion.

Cosmetologists advise home treatment with anti-inflammatory masks. These are special formulations based on simple ingredients. So, different types of clay are suitable:

• Black clay is perfect for any skin type. You should mix two tablespoons of dry powder with a small portion of mint and string decoction. Mix everything until the consistency of a thick paste. Apply the mixture to your face. You should let the mask dry completely. Everything is washed off with warm water;
• If you have oily skin, you can prepare a preparation from green and white clay at home. You should mix one tablespoon at a time. of both products, add five drops of grape seed essential oil and a little non-carbonated mineral water;
• Sensitive skin is best treated with a white clay mask. It is recommended to dilute it with a medicinal infusion of chamomile;
• acne on the epidermis will go away if you apply a composition of blue clay to it. A couple of tablespoons of the substance should be mixed with water and a teaspoon of bodyaga powder. Apply the resulting mixture to your face, wait until it dries and rinse.

How to get rid of redheads?

The main treatment is directed

to eliminate predisposing and provoking factors of the disease. Classic treatment for red acne on the face includes antibiotics and external therapy.

Drug treatment

Metronidazole

Creams and ointments containing metronidazole are prescribed to patients with demodicosis. Despite the controversial role of demodex in the occurrence of the disease, such remedies for red acne are often prescribed

.

But the drug for external use may not be effective for telangiectasia. The cream and gel are applied to cleansed skin in a thin layer twice a day for 2-3 months.

Also Metronidazole in tablet form

prescribed orally if there is no effect after topical application. Treatment lasts about two months. Nausea, headaches, dry mouth, vomiting, and urticaria are possible.

Also used for the treatment of red acne on the body and face are creams and gels based on metronidazole - Rosex, Metrogyl

. Thanks to them, the number of pustules is reduced, and the surface of the epidermis is partially leveled.

Tetracycline

This is an antibiotic that has a strong bacteriostatic effect

. Able to fight infectious diseases caused by sensitive pathogens.

The duration of treatment is up to 12 weeks. Take 3-4 times a day, gradually reducing the dose to twice a day.

Possible side effects:

• liver and kidney damage;
• pancreatitis;
• pigmentation;
• allergy;
• dizziness.

Contraindications:

• fungal diseases;
• liver and kidney dysfunctions;
• pregnancy, lactation;
• children up to eight years of age.

Used less frequently as an ointment

. For the treatment of rosacea, it is prescribed only after a bacteriological examination of scrapings from the skin of the face.

If the presence of microorganisms is confirmed, and other drugs cannot cope with them, resort to tetracycline ointment. The duration of use is determined by the doctor.

Erythromycin

Antibiotic drug with a strong bacteriostatic effect

used as an ointment 2-4%. Therapy should not exceed two weeks to avoid the body becoming accustomed to the components.

The ointment is used to treat infectious skin diseases, soft tissue infections: bedsores, acne, serious burns, ulcers, ulcers, wound infections.

The drug is applied to the damaged area up to three times a day

. Possible side effects: itching, burning, redness of the skin.

Isotretinoin

This synthetic retinoid

prescribed for severe rosacea and early stage rhinophyma.

It is able to normalize terminal cell differentiation, reduces the production of sebum, facilitates its secretion, normalizes the composition, reduces inflammation around the glands, and improves skin regeneration. The duration of treatment is up to six months.

The ointment may cause peeling and itching. The use of moisturizers is necessary.

Side effects after taking the tablets orally:

But low doses of the drug reduce the likelihood of side effects

to a minimum.

Healing procedures

Cryotherapy, laser therapy, surgical excision, and skin grafting are used in the later stages of the disease.

Electrocoagulation is applied

at the stage of papulopustular changes in the skin. The lesions are “burned out” with a point-hair electrode. But nowadays it is rarely used and can cause complications.

The therapy is based on the principle of selective photothermolysis

. Laser radiation can penetrate the skin and affect capillaries. Light energy is absorbed by laser radiation, converting it into heat.

The blood heats up and “glues” the walls of the damaged capillary. The treated vessel resolves in 2-3 weeks.

Eliminates telangiectasia, reduces redness on the face. Dilated blood vessels are removed, which activates blood circulation and reduces inflammation.

Session duration – 10 minutes

. The procedure is painless and does not require anesthesia. Typically the course consists of five procedures, carried out once every 3 weeks. It is recommended to carry out every 2 years.

Cryotherapy

This is a skin massage procedure with liquid nitrogen.

. Vessels contract and dilate due to exposure to low temperatures. The procedure improves blood microcirculation, nourishes the skin, and can have lymphatic drainage and immunomodulatory effects.

Scheme of cryotherapy:

The doctor must act quickly. When exposed to room temperature, liquid nitrogen turns into vapor without having the desired effect. Duration of the procedure – 10 minutes

.

Cryotherapy should not be performed if:

• ulcers;
• herpes;
• spider veins;
• allergies to cold;
• diseases of the nervous system;
• ARVI;
• pregnancy.

This is a skin resurfacing procedure using aluminum dioxide nanoparticles.

. Doctors have differing opinions on the effectiveness of microdermabrasion against red acne.

Some argue that the skin with red acne should not be subject to trauma, others - the procedure will help in the fight against coarsening and thickening of the epidermis. Used as an additional treatment to drug therapy.

Has a superficial effect on the skin. Cannot be used for telangiectasia

.

The substances included in the peels exfoliate epidermal cells, destroy pathogenic microflora, dry out inflammatory elements, and improve skin regeneration.

Acids are able to act at the molecular, cellular and tissue level.

Advantages of the method:

Peels with lactic, azelaic, retinoic, mandelic, glycolic acids

are able to have a gentle effect on the skin without causing irritation or destroying the walls of capillary vessels.

Peels are used after the doctor’s permission in combination with medications at the initial stage of the disease.

Other means

Uncomplicated forms of red acne can be treated fairly quickly. Folk remedies can give a good effect

. But before using lotions, solutions and other herbal remedies, you should consult your doctor.

Five percent propolis solution

The face is wiped overnight, and in the morning the thin film is removed with medical alcohol. In combination with the solution, you can drink a decoction of horsetail, young burdock stems, and nettle leaves. Two tablespoons of the mixture are poured into 500 ml of water.

Cranberry juice

moisten the prepared rag and place it on the affected areas of the skin for half an hour. Then the face is rinsed with clean water. The procedure is done once a day until the redness decreases.

Chamomile compresses

will help get rid of red acne. Brew tea from the herb and take it orally, and also make lotions twice a day.

Special face masks can also be effective:

1. Aloe juice is diluted with water
   , gauze is soaked in the solution and placed on the face. After 20 minutes, the gauze is removed. The procedure is applied every other day. The required number of masks is about 20.
2. Warm cabbage juice
   is mixed with water, gauze is soaked in the solution, and placed on the face. The application scheme is the same as in the previous case.
3. Rose hips
   are mixed with water 1:20. Wet gauze with the solution and place it on the affected areas. You need to keep the mask on your face for 20 minutes, continuing to process it in the solution 6 times per procedure. Use the mask no more than 20 times every other day.
4. The cucumber
   must be cut and chopped. Add a tablespoon of aloe juice to the pulp. Apply the mixture to your face, leave for 40 minutes, rinse with cool water. You can make this mask every day for a month. Cucumber will brighten the skin, and aloe will soothe.

Sulfuric ointment

- another effective remedy. Basic properties:

The product is applied in a thin layer to cleansed skin twice a day.

. A sulfur ointment-based mash can also help. Compound:

• a bottle of salicylic acid 2%;
• a bottle of boric acid;
• half a teaspoon of sulfur ointment.

Sulfuric and boric acids

mixed, the solutions are divided into two parts. Add sulfur ointment to one and mix. Apply overnight and remove any residue in the morning.

Before using these products, you need to consult a doctor. Treatment at home may worsen the course of the disease.

At the first signs of the disease, you should consult a doctor and not wait for complications to develop.

. A dermatologist will tell you how to treat red acne on the face.

To get rid of the disease, a combination treatment is used, including drug and cosmetic therapy.

Not only teenagers, but also people of quite mature age often face a problem such as red pimples. Poor ecology, poor nutrition, stress and everything that accompanies residents of big cities is increasingly having a negative impact every day. As a result, one day a person may find red pimples on his face, which are not so easy to deal with. But it is absolutely necessary to fight them, because in addition to aesthetic discomfort, they also cause physical inconvenience.

Cosmetics made from simple ingredients

You can also treat acne with other substances prepared at home. Calendula decoction will help eliminate acne. It is prepared like this: two teaspoons of dried flowers are poured with 400 milliliters of hot water and left for some time. Wipe your face with the strained tincture twice a day.

Soda-based lotions also provide good treatment. You need to dilute enough soda in water to create a thick porridge. Dip a piece of cotton wool into it and apply it to the inflamed areas for a couple of minutes.

Compresses made from green tea will also help get rid of red pimples.

A disease such as acne can be treated by wiping painful areas of the face with juice from freshly squeezed potatoes.

Aloe is a magical plant, the juice of which has a beneficial effect on the condition of the epidermis. If you have a pot with this representative of the flora on your windowsill, then you can safely use it for facial care. Cut a few aloe leaves and hide them in the refrigerator for three days. Later, finely chop the culture and squeeze the juice out of it. Before going to bed, simply wipe each pimple.

Causes of red pimples

To get rid of redheads, you must first understand what factors influence their appearance. So, the main reasons:

• Digestive system disorder;
• Smoking;
• Constant stress in life;
• Age-related hormonal changes in the body;
• Unbalanced diet, consumption of fatty foods in large quantities;
• Alcohol consumption;
• Contaminated facial skin;
• Genetic predisposition;
• Chronic diseases.

Another reliable way to get rid of acne

Peels are another reliable way to help get rid of acne. It is necessary to eliminate dead cells, since they are the reason why it is impossible to eliminate acne from your life forever. One of the scrubs is prepared like this: mix one tablespoon at a time. sour cream and fine coffee and massage the skin with this mixture for two minutes.

If you have large pimples, you should not rub your face too hard. The scrub is washed off with plain water and used only once a week.

After peeling, the skin can be lubricated with moisturizer.

Daily care and home cleaning

It is important to follow the rules to completely eliminate red pimples. Before going to bed, be sure to wash off makeup from your skin and use mild cleansing gels or foams.

After washing, the skin is wiped with lotion or tonic and lubricated with cream. The covers need to be cleaned twice a week. The procedure is performed in several stages.

• First, the skin is steamed over a cup of hot water for 10 minutes.
• Next, a scrub or peeling is applied to the skin.
• After opening the pores, cleansing masks are applied.
• The final stage is the use of nourishing cream.

If there is inflammation, cleaning should not be carried out. It is also prohibited to squeeze out acne during this period. After a few days, the contents will come out on their own.

If you do not wait and carry out removal, there is a high probability of scarring, staining and scar formation. If pus penetrates into the deep epidermal layers, extensive inflammation develops.

Proper facial cleansing

If you have found out what causes the formation of acne on your face, you can do one of two things: get rid of it and wait until the condition of the skin improves on its own. Or you can do it another way: eliminate the factor that causes acne to appear and perform a number of home activities to promote recovery:

1. Wash your face twice a day with antibacterial soap.
2. Daily rubbing with ice cubes from an infusion of parsley, mint or sage will help relieve redness.
3. Both internal and external pimples will disappear faster if you apply lemon slices to them for ten minutes.
4. About three times a week, apply a protein mask (apply two beaten egg whites to the epidermis for a quarter of an hour) or a honey mask (liquid warm honey is applied like honey) to your face.
5. Try not to touch your face and pimples with your hands or contaminated objects.

These recommendations can even be made by a doctor (cosmetologist), since they are basic care for acne-prone skin. Red acne is a kind of disease that requires no less scrupulous treatment than any other disease. If you want to eliminate acne quickly and for a long time, then the procedures must be done regularly until the result occurs.

How do you get rid of acne? Write in the comments!