Cold on the face: features, possible causes and treatment features


What does a cold look like and what is it?

Once you sit in a draft, get a little cold, or get caught in the rain, painful blisters filled with clear liquid appear on your lip, under your nose, or even in your nostril. Touching becomes painful, pronounced swelling appears, and these unpleasant sensations last for quite a long time. On the face, a cold at first looks like a small pimple, more often - several bubbles nearby. But soon they turn into a painful ulcer.

A cold is the external manifestation of herpes, and in most cases we are talking exclusively about symptomatic treatment. The herpes virus is present in the bodies of most people, but if the immune system is normal, then external manifestations may not be expected. That is why herpetic sores are called colds - the body, weakened by hypothermia, is no longer able to contain the virus that is constantly present in it, and now you can already notice the characteristic blisters on the lip.

Causes

The clinical features of the herpes virus may depend on a number of different factors. These include the type of pathogen, the immune capacity of a particular person, the type of infection, as well as previous infections and diseases.


The cause of herpes is decreased immunity

Herpes can appear on the face for various reasons. But in order to arouse it, a person will need to significantly reduce and worsen the immune system. This is due to the fact that if the virus lives in the human body, it will not manifest itself as long as the immunity is strong. The main causes of herpes on the face and decreased immunity include:

  • Age, the disease manifests itself more often in children and old people.
  • Poor nutrition.
  • Stressful situations, tension.
  • Hypothermia of the face area.
  • Close contact with people who have an active herpes virus.
  • Immune system diseases or blood poisoning.

Here are the main causes of herpes on the face, but you need to know how to treat herpes on the face in the first hours of its manifestation. To do this, you need to familiarize yourself with the symptoms in detail.

How to cure a cold on your face

If a cold has already appeared, then you need to worry about it not getting bigger. The problem is the annoying debilitating pain, which is not so strong as to be exhausting, but at the same time your hands are reaching out to rub the painful blisters. They are easily injured, infection gets into the wound, and even more painful swelling can quickly form. Because of this, a small ulcer can quickly increase in size and “spread” to neighboring tissues.

A cold that is pronounced on the face requires intensive symptomatic treatment. Combined methods of therapy work great - you need to prevent infection from getting into the wound, reduce pain if possible and help the body cope with the raging virus. For this, both folk remedies and pharmaceuticals are used. For herpetic conjunctivitis, antiviral eye drops are prescribed.

Prevention

Almost every person has encountered the phenomenon of a cold on the nose or lips, especially after the flu.

But not many people know the causes of herpes and how to quickly get rid of it at home.

This virus is a creeping skin infection. Therefore, rashes in the form of small blisters can cover the skin and mucous membranes.

In this case, in the areas of viral infection, the patient experiences pain, fever, itching and burning.

Typically, herpes infection is concentrated on the skin, genitals, eyes, lips and under the nose. In some cases, this virus can affect the central nervous system, which can be fatal, so it is important to promptly treat it and carry out therapeutic measures for prevention.

A person can suffer 8 types of herpes infection:

  • Type 1 – simple. Focuses on the nose and lips.
  • Type 2 – simple. Localized on the genitals.
  • Type 3 – varicella zoster virus.
  • Type 4 – infectious mononucleosis (Epnein-Barr virus).
  • Type 5 – cytomegalovirus.
  • Type 6 is the general name for herpes infection, or rather, its two subtypes.
  • Type 7 – combined with herpes type 6.
  • Type 8 – affects lymphocytes.

A person who has repeatedly had a cold under his nose always feels some symptoms. During this period, the place where the rash appears begins to itch or ache a little, and sometimes chills appear.

Often, a cold in the nose signals that the disease is in the regression stage. Because this infection never appears once and will have to be treated again and again.

The causes of colds are overheating or hypothermia of the body and weakened immunity. Another reason often lies in the weakened state of the body that appears after suffering from the flu. Infection occurs if there is direct contact with the patient or his personal belongings.

In order to prevent the occurrence of herpes after the flu, it is necessary to eliminate the causes of its occurrence.

Therefore, you should strengthen your immune system, dress according to the weather and adhere to a healthy lifestyle.

Many people do not want to take medications so as not to harm their body. But what to do if you don’t want to use medications? In this case, you can turn to recipes offered by traditional medicine, which can be used at home.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the seal of the cheek from the inside

So, you can treat a cold on the nose with the help of celandine and sea buckthorn oil. Ash, garlic ointment and honey are no less effective.

To quickly cure herpes, apply a warm spoon to the affected area. At the same time, you can cool the wounds, but in this case you should not be too zealous.

It is very popular to treat a cold in the nose that popped up after the flu with the remains of burnt paper. For this purpose, you need to prepare a white sheet, put it on a plate and set it on fire.

After which the ashes should be thrown away, and the brown sediment remaining at the bottom of the saucer should be used to lubricate the wounds.

When a cold appears in the nose and nasal congestion occurs against its background, this phenomenon is quite common. In this case, a runny nose should be treated by rinsing with sea water. In this way, you can free your throat and nose from unpleasant mucus.

Sea salt contains a lot of useful elements that will help you recover from the flu and get rid of colds as quickly as possible. This procedure is also useful for prevention.

Ointment against herpes

To make traditional treatment more effective, it can be combined with drug therapy. So, at the pharmacy you can buy medicines that help you quickly get rid of a cold under your nose.

An ointment against herpes must be selected based on its effectiveness. The most popular creams that are used if you have a cold are:

  1. Acyclovir-Acri.
  2. Panavir.
  3. Zovirax.
  4. Acyclovir.

This treatment is fast-acting and inexpensive. Antiviral ointment should be applied several times a day, thanks to which the cold under the nose will disappear soon.

But to prevent the spread of infection, it is not advisable to apply the ointment with your fingers; it is better to use cotton swabs. The resulting blisters cannot be squeezed out, as the rash will be spread over large areas of the skin.

And in addition to herpes, you can get a bacterial infection.

If after the flu due to a weakened immune system a cold occurs under the nose, then many people think about what complications may arise when treatment does not bring the desired results.

If a herpes infection is not treated in a timely manner using a special ointment prescribed by a doctor, the virus can affect all skin in the area. For these reasons, you should not touch the infected area with your fingers.

It is necessary to treat a cold after the flu and other diseases that weaken the immune system as quickly as possible so that nearby areas of the skin are not infected. To quickly get rid of a cold in the nose, you need ointments, decoctions and oils. And for prevention purposes, it is useful to take vitamin complexes that strengthen the immune system.

Moreover, we should not forget that herpes can affect the eyes, which can result in keratitis and conjunctivitis. These diseases lead to partial loss of vision.

Learn more about how to deal with a cold in the nose in the video in this article.

Knowing that herpes affects an organism with a weakened immune system, we can protect ourselves from frequent relapses by supporting our immune system. To do this, you must adhere to several rules:

  • engage in healing of the body;
  • take vitamin complexes regularly;
  • avoid stress;
  • Healthy food;
  • get rid of bad habits.

If a family member in your home becomes infected or has a relapse of the disease, explain to him what to do to recover faster. During the course of the disease, provide separate dishes for him and avoid close contact.

So, from the above we can conclude that the treatment of herpes on the face is not particularly different from the treatment of colds on the lips if the cause is HSV. Do not forget about the rules that must be followed during pregnancy and when caring for children during primary infection or during relapse of the disease.

The most effective folk remedies

If a cold is already noticeable on the face, then lotions made from warm tea, black or green, help perfectly. You can take a tea bag or moisten a piece of cotton wool with the tea leaves. You need to check that the tea is warm and without sugar. Tannins and tannins contained in tea reduce pain and relieve itching, soothe the skin and slightly dry the blisters. Tea tree oil and chamomile infusion help a lot.

An unappetizing but very effective remedy is earwax. Fresh sulfur is applied to the itchy area even before a pronounced ulcer appears. Surprisingly, after such a procedure, a cold may not appear at all. Ear secretions contain sulfur and silicon, these substances prevent the manifestation of herpes.

Honey and propolis, which are often recommended as a panacea, can only be used if there is no allergy to bee products. You should not apply toothpaste to a cold; this can provoke an allergic reaction and seriously worsen the situation. Although toothpaste may provide temporary relief, it is such an unpredictable remedy that it is better to opt for traditional methods of treatment.

Effective remedies to fight colds and acne

Now in pharmacies there are many domestic and foreign drugs that will help reduce acne caused by colds, but they require serious treatment. Due to the huge list of contraindications, most popular acne medications can only be taken after a full examination by an experienced specialist.

  • Vishnevsky ointment is a remedy tried by our grandmothers that will help you get rid of a cold on your face. All you need is to constantly lubricate the affected areas with ointment in the morning and evening.
  • Boric acid. Treating problem areas of the face with this acid every day will help quickly remove cold-related acne from the skin. But you need to remember that after using drugs containing boric acid, the skin must be moisturized with cream.
  • Camomile tea. Thanks to this healing drug, which has earned trust in folk medicine, you can not only get rid of acne from a cold, but also prevent their further occurrence.
  • Lemon juice. Does lemon help with colds? Of course yes. When you have a cold, take vitamin C not only internally, but also externally, applying it to the sores. In addition, after such simple manipulations, the spots from rashes will disappear much faster.
  • Complex therapy with vitamins is perhaps the most effective treatment not only for colds, but also for many other ailments, but it should be carried out exclusively under the supervision of an experienced doctor.
  • Ointments and mash for topical use. Now in almost every pharmacy you can buy ointments and creams that help fight even serious colds (and not only) rashes. These drugs include: Acyclovir cream (Regetsid), local antibiotics Levomekol, Sintomycin, Dimexide lotions; among the more expensive ones are “Zinerit” ointment, “Baziron”, “Skinoren” and “Klindovit” gels. These drugs are dermatologically tested and allow you to quickly get rid of colds expressed on the skin.

To summarize, we note that treating colds is a very serious matter, although it does not require incredible efforts, but it requires your special attention. However, we should not forget the fact that removing external symptoms and manifestations will not 100% get rid of the real cause of the rash, therefore, if a large number of subcutaneous rashes appear, you need to look for the cause of the disease inside the body.

Modern medicine

Pharmaceutical companies offer several types of antiviral ointments aimed specifically at eliminating the external manifestations of herpes. Acyclovir and Zovirax creams and other drugs of a similar type work best at the initial stage of skin rashes caused by the herpes virus.

If your face hurts due to a cold, you need to take into account the localization of the sensations. The characteristic “tickling” along the edges of the lips or on the mucous membrane of the nostrils is highly likely to indicate herpes. If you have any doubts or unusual location of pain symptoms, you should consult a doctor to clarify the diagnosis and correct treatment.

Ointment for colds on the lips: what, when and what to apply?

Pimples from colds on the lips, as a rule, appear when the lips are periodically licked in the wind and there is an infection in the body. Also, ulcers around the lips are a sign of a herpes virus caused by illness or hypothermia. In addition, herpes can occur like a cold on the tongue (in the form of white ulcers and swelling). An acne in the ear will be a frequent visitor to those who like to sleep with the windows open or open car windows in summer.

Antiviral and antibacterial ointment for colds on the lips (herpes) is the most common treatment for this disease. Ointments must be applied without delay, at the initial stage - as soon as you feel that the skin in the corners of the mouth and the inner surface of the lips begins to tingle, tingle, turn red and itch. Under no circumstances should you scratch - the “wavka” can spread halfway across your face.

With the arrival of cold weather, the human immune system, which protects the body from infections, begins to malfunction: people catch colds more often and complain of feeling unwell. It is at this time that pathogenic microbes and viruses get a chance to show their “capabilities”, for example, in the form of a cold on the lips.

When we talk about colds on the lips - itching and unpleasant blisters, we are talking about herpes. This is a virus (herpes simplex virus), which, according to WHO (World Health Organization) experts, infects every 9 out of 10 people on our planet.

The biological feature of this invader virus is that it enters the human body and parasitizes it. And it manifests itself during hypothermia, exhaustion, vitamin deficiency, stress and attacks of other infections (acute respiratory infections, acute respiratory viral infections, influenza). Since a way to get rid of the herpes virus once and for all has not yet been found, one thing remains: strengthening the immune system.

Ointment for colds on the lips is applied to itchy areas of the skin or to blisters filled with liquid that have already appeared, several times a day for 4-5 days. Use cotton swabs for this manipulation, and if you touch the sore spot with your fingers, immediately wash your hands with hot water and soap. In general, to prevent anyone from your surroundings from catching the infection, use a separate towel, cup and cutlery.

To treat herpes on the lips, doctors recommend a number of effective remedies for external use - antiviral ointments. These are ointments “Acyclovir”, “Zovirax”, “Vectavir”, “Gerpevir”, “Gerpferon”, “Gerperax”, “Virolex”, “Vivorax”, etc. All these drugs are analogues - trademarks of different manufacturers (and, accordingly , different prices). Both the use and effectiveness of these analogue drugs are identical, since the main active ingredient in their composition is the same - acyclovir.

And this substance in ointments for colds on the lips is very effective. The metabolic products of acyclovir are introduced into the DNA of the herpes virus and disrupt its reproduction process, so new rashes do not occur on the lips. By the way, for the creation of acyclovir, American pharmacologist Gertrude Elion received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1988.

Other topical medications are also recommended for herpes. For example, Viru-Merz ointment, which contains the substance tromantadine. This drug acts quickly and effectively: you can see an improvement within a day after its use. However, there is a side effect in the form of possible acute skin inflammation (dermatitis).

The antiviral drug “Alpizarin” is an ointment for colds on the lips based on the medicinal plant kopeck. In addition to the fact that this ointment has antiviral activity against the herpes virus, it increases the production of interferon gamma in human blood cells. 5% Alpizarin ointment is used to lubricate rashes 4-6 times a day. Treatment is carried out from 3-5 days to 3-4 weeks, depending on the severity of the disease.

2-3% tebrofen ointment for colds on the lips is used to lubricate the affected areas during the first week of the disease - 3-4 times a day. This remedy may cause a side effect - burning at the site of application of the ointment.

The basis of Gossypol ointment (3% liniment) is the substance gossypol, which is obtained by processing cotton seeds or from cotton roots. This ointment should be applied to the problem area at least 4-6 times a day for a week. Side effects may include burning and redness of the skin.

The drug "Acyclovir" for external use is available in the form of an ointment and a cream. This ointment for colds on the lips is recommended for use at the first symptoms of the disease, since its main antiviral component - acyclovir - prevents the formation of new elements of the rash, accelerates the formation of crusts and thereby reduces the likelihood of the virus spreading from the primary focus to the skin of the face.

For herpes simplex of the skin and mucous membranes, the ointment is applied 5 times a day - every hour. Treatment lasts from 5 to 10 days. Contraindications include individual intolerance to the drug, pregnancy and lactation in women. And side effects can be expressed in the form of pain, burning and itching upon contact with mucous membranes, as well as skin rash.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with a mole on a man’s chin

As pharmacists note, prolonged or repeated treatment with Acyclovir ointment for colds on the lips in patients with significant immune deficiency can lead to the emergence of strains of viruses that are insensitive to the action of the drug.

The manifestation of the herpes simplex virus is often observed in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle - under the nose, on the wings of the nose and on the inner surface of the nostrils. Its main symptoms are severe itching and burning in the nose, redness and small blisters in and around the nose.

In this case, medications are prescribed to stimulate the immune system, and locally - as with colds on the lips - antiviral ointments are used: Acyclovir, Zovirax, Herpevir (or their analogues), Alpizarin, Gossypol.

Ointment for colds in the nose "Tromandadin" is recommended in the early stages of the disease, that is, before blisters form. The ointment is applied to the damaged areas (lightly rubbing) 3-5 times a day, but it can be done more often, depending on the condition of the skin and nasal mucous membranes. However, if no improvement is observed after two days from the start of using the ointment, treatment with tromantadine should be discontinued.

Side effects of this ointment for colds in the nose manifest themselves in the form of local skin allergies (allergic dermatitis), as well as increased itching, swelling, redness and pain.

If a cold in the nose is not associated with herpes, and you are bothered by a burning sensation and dryness in the nose, as well as difficulty breathing through the nose and excessive formation of dry crusts on the nasal mucosa, then it may be atrophic rhinitis - chronic inflammation of the nasal mucosa. But only an ENT doctor can make an accurate diagnosis. The causes of this disease lie in external factors such as dry climate, increased gas pollution or dust in the air.

In this case, various preparations for external use - nasal drops and ointments - help well. But it is very difficult to correctly determine how to treat this disease on your own, so it is better to consult a doctor.

Drying and inflammation of the nasal mucosa is a common symptom of catarrhal chronic rhinitis caused by infection. To get rid of these symptoms, antimicrobial ointments such as sulfanilamide and salicylic, as well as antiseptic ointments “Bactroban” and “Boromenthol” are used.

A cold on the face, caused by the activation of the herpes virus in the human body, can manifest itself in the form of itching, redness and rashes on the cheeks, ears and forehead. As well as general malaise and even fever.

According to medical statistics, the herpes virus, dormant in the human body, is activated from time to time (especially during cold weather and weakened immunity) in 17-20% of people. Doctors call this phenomenon a relapse, which often appears as rashes on the skin of the face.

In addition to the already mentioned ointments "Acyclovir", "Zovirax", "Gerpevir" and other drugs of this series, the ointment for colds on the face "Cycloferon", which contains interferon, is used. Interferon activates the immune system, fights inflammation and accelerates the healing process of affected skin areas. This liniment (liquid ointment) is applied in a thin layer to skin rashes once a day for 5 days.

Ointment for colds on the face "Bactroban" is used for skin diseases caused by a wide range of microbes and bacteria, including the herpes virus. This ointment is used to lubricate skin rashes: 4-5 times over 5 days. It is contraindicated for use in cases of impaired renal function and is not recommended for pregnant and lactating women.

Used in the treatment of many diseases, tetracycline ointment for colds is a broad-spectrum bacteriostatic antibiotic. This drug does not kill germs, but stops their growth and reproduction.

Tetracycline ointment has been used for so long that some microbes no longer react to it. However, it is very effective in the fight against pimples and acne on the face, as well as in the treatment of trophic ulcers and furunculosis. And for colds caused by herpes, it is recommended to use it at the stage of crust formation, since tetracycline suppresses protein synthesis in the cells of pathogenic microorganisms.

The ointment is applied to the affected areas of the skin 1-2 times a day. Treatment lasts from several days to 2-3 weeks.

Allergic reactions: burning, skin flushing, swelling or other signs of irritation. Contraindications: hypersensitivity and children's age (up to 11 years).

During the season of colds and rampant respiratory infections, it is necessary to protect your body. Moreover, viruses strive to get into it by the shortest route - through the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract.

And here oxolinic ointment for colds, proven over generations, will help - cheap but effective. It is enough to lubricate the “entrance” of the nose (the inside of both nostrils) with this ointment before leaving the house, and the “doors” of the body to any infection transmitted by airborne droplets will be closed.

That is, a thin layer of antiviral oxolinic ointment (0.25%), active against adenoviruses, herpeviruses and influenza viruses, will prevent them from entering the nasal mucosa, which means they will not be able to reach the capillaries and spread throughout your bloodstream. body.

Cold on the face of a child

The main problem with treating children is that children scratch sores, introduce infection, and the problem worsens significantly. While the child cannot clearly communicate exactly where and how it hurts, the disease can be recognized and diagnosed only after a cold has appeared on the face. In this case, parents simply do not have time to apply preventive measures and engage in early treatment.

To remove sores as quickly as possible, you need to prevent scratching of the herpes as much as possible, or at least prevent infection. To do this, you need to use pharmaceutical products that not only eliminate skin manifestations, but also relieve obsessive itching, which causes the child to scratch his face.

Causes of exacerbation of herpes on the face

In general, it is worth saying that these must be factors that contribute to a decrease in the body’s immune status, because herpes never affects a person with a healthy immune system. This can lead to:

  1. Children's and old age;
  2. Poor nutrition;
  3. Nervous tension and constant stress;
  4. Draft and hypothermia of the face;
  5. Unprotected close contact with persons suffering from herpetic infection during an active exacerbation of the process;
  6. Diseases of the blood and immune system.

Other cold symptoms

It's not always about herpes. If the face swells during a cold, and the pain is localized not along the edges of the mucous membranes, but on the cheek, temple and clearly “radiates” into the eye, then perhaps there is inflammation of the trigeminal nerve. This is a serious disease, which can become distinctly chronic, and occurs as a result of various negative influences, from injury and infection to hypothermia, aggravated by the herpes virus.

Hypothermia often leads to exacerbation of all kinds of inflammatory processes, usually people say that it’s blown, and this explains literally everything: conjunctivitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, acne. The cause is not the cold itself, it is simply an additional provoking factor that reveals an existing problem.

How to treat cold acne on the face and body

16.03.2018

Cold pimples are rashes caused by an inflammatory process occurring in the ducts of the sebaceous glands. Locations: any part of the face; less often, lumps appear on the body.

Rashes not only spoil the appearance, but also cause discomfort, since their ripening is often accompanied by pain.

In the absence of qualified therapy, after the rashes disappear, unpleasant spots remain. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to consult a doctor after they appear.

Causes of cold acne

Causes of cold pimples:

  • deterioration of the functioning of the endocrine system;
  • changes in hormone levels;
  • unstable emotional background;
  • colds;
  • digestive problems;
  • pathologies caused by the penetration of infections into the body;
  • weakening of the body's defenses;
  • lack of a full and quality night's rest;
  • inflammatory process occurring in the genitals;
  • hypothermia - most often acne appears from the cold;
  • use of low-quality cosmetology products;
  • unhealthy diet, in particular, excessive consumption of sweets, spicy, smoked and salty foods;
  • alcohol abuse;
  • smoking.

Distinctive features

There are several options for how to distinguish cold sores from other types of rashes:

  • maturation is accompanied by pain;
  • occupies a large area on the face or body, so such rashes cannot be hidden with cosmetics;
  • after ripening, the color of the rash changes to blue;
  • long ripening period, which can take more than two weeks.

Appearance and photo

A cold pimple is a large, dense formation. The epidermis around the rash turns red. A pimple caused by a cold is characterized by the absence of a clearly defined head due to its location in the lower layers of the epidermis. This makes them difficult to remove. You can see photos of the most common localizations below.

Locations

Locations of seals:

  • On the nose. Here, rashes usually occur in the cold season due to hypothermia or due to hypersweating. A cold pimple on the nose also appears in the summer if you often touch your face with unwashed hands;
  • On the lips. Frequent reasons for the appearance of seals in this area are weathering and hypothermia. Rashes on the lips or in the mouth also appear due to the presence of infection in the body;
  • Inside the ear. The main reasons for the occurrence of formations are constant stay in the draft zone.
  • On the chin. This is the area where compactions form most often. Cold pimples on the chin can occur for all known reasons;
  • On the neck. Usually, rashes occur in the place where there is constant friction of the skin against clothing. Pimples on the neck appear due to inflammation and regular mechanical stress on the skin;
  • On the body. Typically, cold acne does not appear on the entire body, but on the back and upper and lower extremities. In the back area, rashes form due to excessive sweating and hypothermia. On the arms and legs, lumps are usually caused by hypothermia;
  • On the genitals. It is cold rashes on the genitals that appear due to prolonged exposure to cold water, a cold or an inflammatory process. Sexually transmitted pathologies do not cause this type of lump.

Features of treatment on the face

If a cold pimple appears on your face, treatment requires a special approach. Therapy is carried out in such a way that the epidermis is not damaged and no spots remain after the rash disappears.

If the cause of acne on the face is not pathology, then the doctor prescribes the use of ointment. These include drugs that can cope with this kind of rash. Usually, for inflammatory rashes on the face, experts prescribe Salicylic ointment or acid, Vishnevsky ointment, Levomekol, Acyclovir and other similar drugs.

Cold pimples on the face can be cured using traditional medicine. It is recommended to treat rashes with fir oil in the morning and evening. Other essential oils also help – eucalyptus and lavender.

A small piece of cotton wool is soaked in the selected product and applied to the sore spot for a few minutes. The manipulation is carried out three times a day. This procedure will help get rid of acne in the ear or pimple in the nose.

Garlic lotions are also recommended for use against such seals. Aloe juice is another way to treat cold acne. It is recommended to treat problem areas of the face in the morning and evening.

Only a doctor knows how to remove lumps from the face, so if a problem arises, it is recommended to immediately consult a specialist. Any independent measures to remove rashes will result in complications. In some cases, this requires surgery.

Medication

To cure the epidermis from rashes using medication, it is recommended to use antibacterial drugs. It is recommended to use the same products as for the face, that is, Levomekol, Acyclovir, Vishnevsky ointment and other similar drugs. The product is applied only to clean skin according to the instructions that come with the product.

Home remedies

To speed up the healing process, it is recommended to follow the following rules:

  • use only cool water for washing;
  • when sweat appears, immediately use disinfecting wipes to neutralize its effect or wash off the released moisture;
  • add salicylic acid or triclosan to the water before washing;
  • Regularly treat the affected area of ​​the epidermis with a disinfectant, apply iodine and appropriate ointment to problem areas.

Features of treatment in children

Cold lumps can appear in a child at any age. Acne occurs due to hypothermia, infections that have entered the body, weakening of the body's defenses, viruses and bacteria.

If a child develops such lumps, it is recommended to immediately show him to a doctor to identify the reason why they formed and to prescribe therapy. Features of the treatment of colds in childhood:

  • It is recommended to treat rashes several times a day with brilliant green, since this drug has disinfecting, stretching and drying properties;
  • when bathing, add a decoction of chamomile to the bath;
  • use antibacterial ointments;
  • The child should not be allowed to subject the rash to mechanical stress.

Where else does a cold happen?

Happy are the people who are under the misconception that a cold can “jump up” exclusively on the lip or under the nose. Much more unpleasant is genital herpes, which is caused by a type 2 virus. The mucous membranes of the genital organs and adjacent tissues are just as susceptible to viral infection as the facial ones. Genital herpes can be transmitted through unprotected sex, so you need to understand your responsibility to your partner.

Herpetic rashes can appear on any part of the body, it’s just that the mucous membranes are the first to react to an increase in the concentration of the virus in the body, and if you don’t pay attention to this and don’t take care of the general condition of the immune system, the condition will worsen.

Symptoms

Often, herpes on the skin of the face appears only in the lip area and this virus belongs to the first type. But the infection can also appear on other parts of the face, for example, on the beard, on the forehead, and there is also herpes on the cheeks. In complex cases of the disease, the virus spreads throughout the entire oral cavity.

What does herpes look like on the face? Clinically, it is a small group of small blisters with fluid in the middle. There is noticeable inflammatory redness around the formations, which resembles a rim. All inflammations of the facial skin are accompanied by itching, burning and possibly even pain.


Manifestation of herpes in the form of blisters

People who have not previously suffered from a similar disease should know the main stages and symptoms of herpes on the face. This will identify the virus and immediately begin treatment of herpes on the face.

Preventive measures

You can become infected with herpes in any way: both sexually and simple household contacts. This is why it is difficult to find a person who is not a carrier of the virus. But being a carrier does not mean getting sick, and if the immune system is strong enough, you may not experience symptoms of the disease. To avoid unpleasant skin rashes, it is necessary to strengthen the immune system and give up bad habits.

Self-medication can become more dangerous than no treatment at all. You get a cold on your face - how to treat it? Thousands of people ask themselves this question and, instead of visiting a doctor, begin to uncontrollably take antiviral drugs. This can have a positive effect and the likelihood of skin manifestations is minimized. But the virus at the same time becomes resistant to medications, and in the event of an exacerbation, it will not only become more difficult to select therapy, but the immune system may be seriously weakened.

If herpes appears on the lips more than four to five times a year, painful blisters and sores appear on the genitals or simply on the surface of the skin, then you need to undergo a full medical examination to rule out diseases with similar symptoms, and also make an appointment with an immunologist. Complex treatment will help level out the amount of virus in the body and achieve significant improvement.

In other cases, it will be enough to use antiviral ointments when the initial symptoms appear: characteristic itching and burning in the place where groups of blisters will soon appear. Early use of herpes ointments prevents the appearance of skin rashes.

Peculiarities

The disease is incurable. But there are methods of therapeutic intervention depending on the gender and age of the patient, as well as his physiological characteristics and the severity of the disease.

During pregnancy

It is possible to cure herpes on the face of a pregnant woman using ointments containing acyclovir. Sometimes the doctor prescribes immunomodulators.

Even with the initial episode of herpetic eruptions on the face, infection of the fetus rarely occurs.

What immunomodulators should I use for herpes?

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