Popularly, wen is considered a fairly safe disease and is often eliminated on its own. However, such a frivolous attitude towards the anomaly is the height of carelessness - under this harmless name lies nothing more than a real oncological lump.
It is a mistaken belief that oncology is only about cancer diagnoses. Absolutely all neoplasms, regardless of the nature of their appearance, require observation and timely treatment, since the risk of their cellular degeneration is quite high.
Medical certificate
An axillary lipoma (in medical terms, a mesenchymal tumor) is an oncological neoplasm of a benign nature, having a fibrous capsular membrane and consisting of adipose tissue.
It is formed in the layer between the skin and muscle layers; when localized in the axillary zone, it can cause serious harm to health. It has pronounced boundaries and becomes deformed when pressed.
The pathology is felt as a compaction, which, once it reaches a certain size, can be easily felt by palpation. As the tumor grows, it can cause its “owner” a lot of physical trouble, including severe pain. The reason for the phenomenon is the pressure exerted by the seal on neighboring blood vessels and lymph nodes.
At the initial stages of disease progression, the patient may only feel discomfort when trying to make sudden movements with the hand, then even a slight movement of it causes pain.
A feature of the development of axillary lipoma that distinguishes it from pathologies localized in other parts of the human body is its tendency to grow rapidly and the ability to reach quite large sizes.
In addition, this area is specific for the concentration of a large number of sweat glands, and the accumulation of fluid secreted by them on the surface of the skin creates favorable conditions for the development of inflammatory processes and disruption of the structural content of cells, up to their degeneration, which further aggravates the situation.
What does a wen in the armpit look like and feel like?
The wen looks like a rounded lump, painless on palpation. The size of the formation can be different, most often like a small tennis ball. If the tumor grows to 7-8 centimeters or more, the boundaries become less clear, the tumor protrudes above the surface of the body. The skin over the wen should not change, that is, turn red or peel. When pressed, the wen easily moves slightly to the side under the skin. It must grow in the capsule, without merging with the subcutaneous tissue and adjacent tissues of other organs.
The lipoma under the armpit cannot be felt for a long time; it begins to be palpated when its diameter is more than two centimeters. In cases where the wen reaches a large size, it compresses neighboring tissues. The patient constantly feels discomfort, it becomes difficult to move his hand.
Causes
The reason for the appearance of a wen has not yet been reliably confirmed, but it has been revealed that with a high degree of probability its development can be provoked by the sebaceous glands , or rather, by their improper functioning, causing blockage.
In addition, the cause of axillary lipoma can be:
- poor nutrition - abuse of too fatty, fried foods, frequent fast food snacks, lead to the accumulation of animal fats and carcinogens in the body, which are a source of cancer lumps;
- sedentary lifestyle - a constant lack of physical activity leads to disruption of the structure of muscle tissue, causing their cellular atrophy and subsequent degeneration;
- gastric diagnoses of a chronic form - dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract leads to the accumulation in the body of decay products and processed food fragments, which, stagnating, do not have time to be fully filtered by lymph, and, accumulating in a certain place, form a pathology;
- liver failure - unable to cope with its function of cleansing the body of toxins and waste, insufficient functioning of the organ leads to an increased load on the sebaceous glands, which in this situation will try to remove harmful compounds on their own;
- metabolic disorders - these processes negatively affect the functioning of all major systems and parts of the human body, provoke hormonal imbalance, and, as a result, the body’s tendency to develop tumors;
- problems with the activity of the thyroid gland - in such a situation there is a high risk that the pathology that has developed in the axillary zone will be multiple in nature, which is especially dangerous;
- weak immunity – unstable functioning of the body’s defenses increases its susceptibility to the development of abnormal seals;
- improper hygiene - poor care of this area can cause the development of infectious, fungal infections, and they, in turn, are factors that provoke wen.
Particular attention to this problem should be paid to those people who note a tendency to pimples, progressive acne, and blackheads, since all this is also a consequence of sebaceous blockage.
What does scalp fibroma look like in women? Rehabilitation after removal of brain meningioma requires compliance with these recommendations.
The link https://stoprak.info/vidy/dobrokachestvennye-opuxoli-lipoma-fibroma/osnovnye-prichiny-vozniknoveniya.html lists the causes of multiple lipomas.
Features in women and children
Lipomas in women often form under the influence of hormonal disorders. This may occur after an abortion, during pregnancy, or other similar conditions. The course of the disease is the same in men and women. In children, it is quite rare for a wen to form, but if such a phenomenon occurs, then quite often it goes away without a trace on its own. In this case, sometimes it is enough to apply an aloe leaf to speed up resorption.
If the formation does not go away for a long time, but does not change its size, then it is monitored. When the tumor site is frequently subjected to friction, the lipoma is removed using a laser.
Classification
Depending on the structure and nature of the tissues, which are in the majority in the tumor, axillary wen is classified into the following types:
- lipofibroma is the most harmless tumor, consisting almost entirely of fat cells. It is much softer to the touch than other types of the anomaly in question, which makes it possible to accurately diagnose it. Rarely mutates into cancer, however, it can reach large sizes;
- fibrolipoma - more than 70% of the composition is fibrous tissue. The component has a fairly dense structure, the capsule retains its shape when pressed, grows slowly, but is more prone to malignant cell mutation than other pathologies;
- angiolipoma - its approximate percentage composition is as follows: 45% fat layer, 50% connective tissue, and 5% blood vessels and capillaries. You should not try to remove such a tumor yourself, since there is a high risk of internal infection and the development of an abscess. May be accompanied by severe pain;
- myolipoma is the rarest form of neoplasm. It is diagnosed extremely rarely, which is why its etiology is poorly understood. Consists entirely of muscle fibers. It almost never degenerates into cancer and is not prone to progressive growth. May dissolve on its own.
Why do wen appear on the body?
Science knows the provoking conditions and some details of the mechanism of proliferation of fat cells. Most of the negative factors, called by researchers, accompany people every day. But some people develop lipomas, while others do not face this problem throughout their lives.
Possible causes of fatty tumors under the armpit:
- endocrine diseases (pathologies of the endocrine glands);
- insufficient production of enzymes by the exocrine glands;
- injuries to the arm, armpit, chest;
- deficiency of macro- and microelements, vitamins;
- disorders of protein and lipid metabolism;
- intoxication of the body.
It is important! The appearance of wen may be associated with the negative effects of ultraviolet radiation, water and air pollution.
An important role in the mechanism of lipoma formation is played by genetic factors. These may be hereditary pathologies of the endocrine system, metabolism, as well as structural features of subcutaneous fatty tissue, which are transmitted from parents to children. The influence of fetal development disorders in the womb also affects.
Symptoms
The symptoms of this form of the disease, concentrated in the armpit, are characterized by scarcity and blurred manifestations. Only a doctor can accurately diagnose it, since most of the symptoms are identical to more serious pathologies that have a malignant nature of formation.
The following may indicate that the tumor is a lipoma:
- nature of behavior - the anomaly can rapidly progress in growth, and having reached a certain size, resolve spontaneously, which cannot be said about other diseases;
- mobility - although this sign does not provide a 100% diagnosis, almost all axillary lipomas are mobile, and this can be clearly felt by palpation;
- location – zone of localization of compactions – closer to the surface of the skin, the capsule protrudes significantly, forming a visible tubercle ranging in size from several mm to 5 – 6 cm in diameter.
The difference between a lipoma and an inflamed lymph node
It is quite difficult to independently distinguish these two completely different ailments, but there are signs by which this can be done with a high degree of probability.
Inflammation of lymph nodes almost always causes pain even with friction; it differs in skin pigmentation - the lesion acquires a reddish tint, and the node itself is somewhat larger in diameter than a lipoma.
Complications
In the vast majority of cases, this diagnosis does not cause serious health complications, provided that the pathology is constantly monitored and, if necessary, quality medical care is provided.
The probability of cancerous degeneration of a tumor in the armpit is no more than 10%. However, located in this zone, it is fraught with the following complications:
- constant discomfort during friction;
- at advanced stages of the disease - inconvenience , and in some cases - constant pain;
- the development of axillary lymphedema , as a concomitant diagnosis, is a consequence of constant pressure on nearby lymph nodes.
Look at the photo of a desmoid bone fibroma on an x-ray. This article discusses methods for removing lipomas on the face.
How to cure a lipoma without surgery: here https://stoprak.info/vidy/dobrokachestvennye-opuxoli-lipoma-fibroma/kak-izbavitsya-ot-i-vylechit-navsegda.html folk methods are collected.
What to do if the wen under the arm starts to hurt?
If a lipoma on the body in the armpit becomes inflamed and begins to hurt, this is a sign of unhealthy currents in your body. Perhaps the tumor has become malignant or you have confused it with an inflamed lymph node.
You should immediately consult a doctor for qualified help.
The materials posted on this page are informational in nature and intended for educational purposes. Site visitors should not use them as medical advice. Determining the diagnosis and choosing a treatment method remains the exclusive prerogative of your attending physician! The company is not responsible for possible negative consequences arising from the use of information posted on the Fitohome.ru website
A lump under the arm (or a lipoma) is a benign formation of a compacted, voluminous shape. The neoplasm occurs in various pathologies (rarely for no reason).
Pathology occurs with equal frequency in representatives of both sexes.
Diagnostics
The main way to identify a disease, allowing it to be distinguished from a number of other diagnoses, is a differentiated diagnostic method . It is based on the principles of exclusion.
Such studies are carried out using special optical instruments, as well as through careful palpation of the axillary area. An experienced dermatologist, based on the consistency, the patient’s sensations, and external manifestations, is able to rule out all other diagnoses and confirm or refute the presence of a lipoma.
If the specialist has doubts, the patient is prescribed a biopsy. A fragment of the affected material is examined, and the malignancy of the process is excluded.
Treatment
Depending on the state of the anomaly, its tendency to grow, the type of formation, as well as the possible risk of malignant degeneration, certain methods of influencing armpit lipoma are used. It could be:
- observation is justified when the formation remains latent, practically does not grow and does not bother the patient. To control the situation, a course of drug therapy may be prescribed. The main requirement is regular visits to a specialist to monitor the condition of the anomaly;
- surgery - a surgical solution to the problem is justified in cases where the tumor is too large and causes discomfort due to the risk of developing concomitant ailments. It is carried out using a small incision with a scalpel, through which the capsule is removed. Then stitches are applied.
The following video shows the surgical process to remove a lipoma:
Removal at home
To eliminate a tumor without resorting to medical help, you should understand that home medicine carries a certain risk of complications due to its low effectiveness.
There are many recipes based on medicinal plants, when a liquid mixture is applied to the affected area in the form of a compress at night. After a series of such manipulations, the seal resolves.
Prevention
The main preventive measures to minimize the risk of developing the disease are proper nutrition and careful hygiene in the axillary area, as a place that is especially vulnerable to the development of pathologies.
These rules mainly apply to people who sweat profusely, as well as those whose skin is classified as oily. Their diet should be filled with vitamins found in fresh fruits and vegetables.
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