Skin problems are quite common. Many girls put a lot of effort into getting rid of blackheads on the nose and other areas of the face.
Dermatologists recommend quite a few useful compounds. often arises whether salicylic acid helps with blackheads .
To answer this, you need to understand what effect this substance has on the skin.
Care for skin prone to comedones
To cleanse your skin and get rid of comedones forever, you need to do the following procedures.
- Cleanse your skin thoroughly using gentle products. Too aggressive formulations will degrease it and only worsen the problem. Your task is to choose the most suitable remedy. For oily skin, use gel or foam, and for dry skin, milk. For normal skin, it is best to alternate the listed products. For example, remove makeup in the evening with a gel for combination skin, and freshen your face with milk in the morning.
- Proper exfoliation plays a key role in the fight against comedones. Please note that hard scrubs are not suitable for this. They should be replaced with gomages or acidic products. There is absolutely no need to spend a lot of money on expensive products. Salicylic acid is a budget alternative to professional peels.
- Moisturizing should be the final step in your care. It will restore the water-fat balance and prevent peeling.
Positive changes will be noticeable within a few weeks after the introduction of the described care. During active skin treatment, avoid heavy toning products. Try using light foundation fluids or mineral powders
When purchasing any product, pay attention to the “non-comedogenic” label. Using such products will speed up skin renewal and removal of blackheads.
Rating of salon procedures
The fight against blackheads on the nose is not limited to home care. It is recommended to visit a cosmetologist once a month.
Salon procedures that get rid of blackheads are cryomassage and disincrustation. © iStock
Using special professional products, the skin is first prepared so that cleaning is as traumatic as possible, and then the cosmetologist manually cleanses the pores using squeezing movements.
Helps fight hyperkeratosis, effectively cleanses pores of impurities, and also prevents the proliferation of bacteria in the mouths of the sebaceous glands, which leads to inflammatory rashes.
The principle of this type of cleansing is based on the ability of high-frequency sound vibrations to activate blood and lymph flow, as well as cellular metabolism and cleanse the surface layer of the skin. During the process of ultrasonic cleaning, sebaceous plugs and dead cells are removed from the skin.
This procedure is considered effective and safe. During the session, the skin cells are exposed to a direct electric current, which acts as a conductor, helping a special solution penetrate the skin, which cleanses the pores.
Massage with liquid nitrogen dries out pimples and perfectly fights stagnant spots left behind.
Salicylic acid for blackheads is a common inexpensive remedy sold in pharmacies. It has long been recognized as an effective antibacterial agent used in the fight for clear skin without impurities and inflammation.
Many manufacturers of medicinal cosmetics include it in their products for young and problem skin. However, there are also many recipes for masks, ointments, and lotions for home preparation. They have a short, limited shelf life (usually in the refrigerator) or must be consumed immediately after preparation. It is the freshness of such products that is an important success factor in the fight for purity and beauty of the skin.
Properties of salicylic acid
Salicylic acid is widely used in cosmetology in chemical peeling compositions. It acts on the surface and middle layer of the skin, gently exfoliating and renewing it. This tool:
- does not provoke irritation;
- does not dry the skin;
- helps eliminate pigmentation;
- normalizes skin balance;
- removes dirt from pores;
- has an exfoliating and softening effect.
Even though salicylic acid is gentle on the skin, reviews show that it is very effective. With long-term use, this remedy will completely eliminate blackheads on the nose and other areas of the face.
Its action is based on the ability of the acid to dissolve the protein that makes up the epidermis. Its removal promotes intensive renewal of the skin and the elimination of sebaceous plugs. Salicylic acid gradually thins the skin on the nose and helps get rid of comedones.
Please note that salicylic alcohol is often sold in pharmacies. The properties of alcohol and acid are similar, so it can be used to combat blackheads
But unlike salicylic acid, it dries the skin very much, so it should be applied spot on.
If you are unable to purchase salicylic acid of the required concentration, pay attention to a product such as StopProblem lotion. It's effective against blackheads but is alcohol-free and won't dry out your skin.
Usage
Salicylic acid will only be effective if used correctly. Next, you will find useful tips to help make your home peeling procedures as effective as possible.
- The acid concentration is important. The best remedy for spots is 5% salicylic acid. If you want to speed up the process a little or you also want to get rid of pigmentation, use a 10% solution. If your skin is highly sensitive, try to gradually accustom it to the procedure. Use 1% acid the first few times, then move to 3%.
- Reviews from those who have tried the acid are clear: it only works if used as a course. Its duration varies from person to person, but the general scheme includes 1-2 peels per week for 2 months.
- The procedure itself is very simple. You need to moisten a cotton pad with acid and treat the skin. If only certain areas of your face bother you (for example, blackheads on your nose), then apply the acid only to them.
- After this, you need to soothe your skin. Use an alcohol-free toner and moisturizer.
Blackhead problem
The presence of comedones (blackheads) is common to almost every person. Particularly at risk for their appearance are areas of the face. This problem is known to everyone, regardless of gender, age and season. Despite their comparative harmlessness, if we take acne and other skin pathologies as an example, comedones give the face an unkempt, unkempt appearance.
The most common places they appear are the nose and facial T-zone. This is where the skin is the most oily and problematic. The reason for the formation of blackheads is clogging of the sebaceous glands with sebum, which is produced in large quantities. Both dead skin cells and dust particles play a role in this negative process.
The reasons for the appearance of comedones can be called:
- failure to comply with personal hygiene rules;
- violation of nutritional standards;
- sick stomach, intestines, endocrine system.
Causes of blackheads on the nose
Black dots on the nose are an unpleasant phenomenon, but familiar to many girls. They appear due to increased activity of the sebaceous glands - most often in adolescence, when the hormonal levels in the body change. However, sometimes the reasons may be different.
Genetic predisposition
It is believed that skin type and sensitivity of the sebaceous glands to male hormones are inherited. If one of your parents suffered from acne and blackheads in adolescence, then you are not immune from them.
Dermatologists are divided into two camps: some believe that food does not affect the condition of the skin and the activity of the sebaceous glands, others believe the opposite.
Be that as it may, most people notice rashes on their faces if they overused fatty, floury and sweet foods the day before.
Prevention of blackheads on the nose - thorough cleansing of the skin. © iStock
Diseases of internal organs
The activity of the sebaceous glands is regulated by hormones, which is why blackheads and pimples often serve as a signal of problems with the endocrine system.
Illiterate skin care
Incorrectly selected cosmetics can aggravate the situation. Therefore, you should exclude from care:
fatty creams with a dense texture;
cosmetics based on mineral oils.
Even more information:
Salicylic ointment
In addition to acid, salicylic ointment is available for sale. It contains ingredients such as chloramphenicol and streptocide. Considering that they are easy to purchase, you can easily prepare the ointment yourself.
You will need:
- 2% salicylic acid;
- 2 g streptocide powder;
- chloramphenicol in tablet form.
Crush the chloramphenicol tablets into powder. Pour it into a bottle of acid and add streptocide. Close the lid tightly and shake.
Reviews of the self-prepared ointment are positive - it is no different from the finished product. But keep in mind that it turns out to be quite liquid and may separate. Don't forget to shake it before each use.
Features of the drug's influence
Salicylic acid for blackheads provides an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect. It also allows you to achieve:
- restoration of complexion;
- stabilizing the process of fat production under the skin;
- preventing blockage of the ducts, ensuring the prevention of skin problems;
- exfoliation and softening;
- cleansing pores.
You may be interested in: Peeling skin around the eyes: causes and what to do
How to use
Cosmetologists and dermatologists recommend salicylic acid peeling to cleanse the face of black sebaceous spots. Doctors advise wiping problem areas to remove dirt and excess fat secreted by the sebaceous glands. Thanks to this procedure, skin pores open, dead cells are exfoliated, and regeneration is accelerated.
Salicylic acid is used for black fatty spots in several forms:
- liquid solution 1 or 2%;
- talker;
- face masks;
- lotions;
- ointment.
As part of masks, talkers, scrubs, the product is used in the form of tablets, ground into powder. Salicylic ointment for blackheads, like the solution, is sold separately in the pharmacy and does not require additional dilution. To prevent home skin care from leading to unpleasant consequences, maintain the concentration of the medicinal acid and follow the instructions for use.
In solution
To treat comedones with acid, you need a 1-2% salicylic solution. Do not use more concentrated preparations: they dry out, cause irritation or a slight burn. Dip a cotton swab or swab into the product and gently wipe the area with black plugs and dots.
Do not allow the solution to come into contact with your eyes.
After the procedure, a slight tingling sensation is felt. If the burning sensation is too strong, wash your face with warm water to neutralize the effects of the salicylic acid. After 10-15 minutes, wash off the drug from the spots. Carry out cleansing sessions for black plugs 2-3 times a week for 1-2 months.
With zinc paste
An effective remedy for black pimples and spots is a paste based on zinc oxide. It has a thick consistency and rich white color. The drug is often used to dry out rashes, neutralize irritations and inflammations.
Can be used in combination with acid-based salicylic ointment.
Ingredients:
- salicylic ointment - 5 g;
- sulfur ointment - 5 g;
- zinc paste - 4 g;
- birch tar - 1 drop.
To prepare the product, mix the ingredients until you get a homogeneous mixture. Place in the refrigerator.
Spot-treat black comedones and rashes with the mixture at night.
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After 1-2 months, the dots stop appearing on the face.
Don't go overboard with the ointment. Salicylic-zinc paste for blackheads dries out the skin; with frequent use, the acid causes irritation and an allergic reaction.
Contains a mask
To deeply cleanse the skin, use a salicylic mask for black fat spots with acid in tablet form and natural honey. Bee product is a natural nourishing scrub. To make the mixture homogeneous, first melt the candied honey in a water bath.
Ingredients:
- salicylic acid - 1 tablet;
- honey - 0.5 tsp;
- soda - on the tip of a knife;
- aloe juice - 0.5 tsp.
The salicylic tablet should be crushed and mixed with 0.5 tablespoon of water. Add remaining components.
Apply the acid mixture directly onto black sebaceous spots and leave for 5 minutes. Rinse with water. Carry out the procedure before going to bed once a week.
Within two months, comedones disappear.
As part of the chatterbox
Solutions, suspensions with antibiotic and antiseptic tablets are called mash. It is used to dry out acne and comedones. A recipe with salicylic acid will help get rid of blackheads.
Ingredients:
- salicylic solution - 1 bottle;
- Levomycetin - 5 capsules;
- Streptocide - 2 norms in powder form or 2 tablets.
Open Levomycetin capsules or crush tablets. Add acid with Streptocide powder to the bottle. Shake well.
Shake the product before applying to your face. Dip a cotton swab into it and apply the salicylic mixture onto the pathological blackheads. After half an hour, lubricate with Panthenol. Repeat the procedure three times a day. After 3 days, stop and resume treatment after 2 days.
The black plugs are gradually disappearing.
And what is there in America?
I recently read that a study was conducted in America on the most effective remedy against acne and pimples. The Americans have come to the conclusion that products based on salicylic acid and ointments are currently the best known, and consider them almost a panacea for all problems with facial skin .
One of my friends fights blackheads very effectively by using salicylic ointment every evening after wiping her face with 3% hydrogen peroxide. Looks great!