Ichthyol ointment for blackheads: 3 special properties

Blackheads are formed when the sebaceous glands overwork, and pimples are formed when an infection is attached. Such lesions often cannot be masked with tonal means, so many women are constantly in search of a truly effective remedy with long-term preservation of the achieved positive result. It is not at all necessary to use expensive cosmetic products for treatment. Effective ointments for acne and blackheads can be purchased at the pharmacy.

Differin ointment

Pharmacy preparations Differin gel and 0.1% Differin cream are supplied to Russia by the French dermatological company. The active ingredient in the ointment for blackheads and acne is the organic acid adapalene. This is a synthetic analogue of retinoic acid. The substance reduces the production of sebum, prevents the appearance of new comedones and promotes the disappearance of existing ones, and heals active foci of inflammation. According to information from the instructions for use, Differin also dissolves plugs in pores, which are blackheads.

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Rules of application

The ointment is used to treat mild to moderate acne. In moderate cases, it is better to use the drug not as a remedy on its own, but as part of complex therapy, together with medications for oral administration. Contraindications for use are pregnancy and lactation, the presence of cuts, wounds and burns on the skin, intolerance to individual components of the drug. It is not advisable to use ointment for blackheads on the nose with other products that dry out or irritate the skin (salicylic ointment, calendula tincture, etc.).

It is recommended to use Differin daily. The ointment is applied locally to problem areas, but it can be applied to the entire face. This should be done about an hour before bedtime. The course of treatment for blackheads and pimples should last about a month, but sometimes the process lasts for three months. The practice of using the ointment shows that a visible effect can be noticed after one or two weeks of use, but after some time the skin condition often worsens. Almost always this phenomenon is temporary and does not mean that treatment needs to be stopped.

Precautionary measures

The instructions for use of Differin indicate that the drug contains potent retinoids, so it requires caution when used. Blackheads disappear in almost all cases, but some side effects may occur. Most often, the skin becomes dry, so during treatment you need to make nourishing masks and apply neutral creams more often. You should refrain from treating affected, chapped or burned skin with Differin. Other undesirable consequences include possible burns or allergic reactions on the skin, so it is better to use Differin under the supervision of a dermatologist.

Retinoic ointment

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Retinoic ointment for blackheads, pimples and fine wrinkles can be used because it contains a special form of vitamin A - isotretinoin. Excipients are petroleum jelly, which softens and retains moisture, which helps moisturize the skin, ethyl alcohol, which maintains a constant concentration of the drug, the antioxidant dibunol, butyloxyanisole, which slows down oxidative processes, glycerin, water and wax.

Retinol fights skin pigmentation, pimples and blackheads, unevenness and other imperfections. With insufficient vitamin A content in the skin, it becomes dry and flabby, covered with small facial wrinkles. The balanced composition of the ointment prevents the appearance of new skin problems. The drug has anti-inflammatory and regenerating properties, normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands, and quickly and effectively removes dead cells that clog pores. Judging by the reviews of cosmetologists, retinoic ointment restores the skin, helps remove traces of acne and pimples, and partially or completely resolves formed scars. A unique feature of the drug is that it acts only in the superficial layers of the skin.

Retinoic ointment for blackheads is applied to previously cleansed skin locally, that is, only to damaged areas. Do not apply an aggressive product to the skin under the eyes or damaged after peelings and other cosmetic procedures. You need to keep the composition on your face for at least 20-40 minutes. All components are photoactive, so it is not recommended to go outside in sunny weather without using products with an SPF factor during treatment with retinoic ointment.

The duration of treatment should be 2-4 weeks. Before use, be sure to conduct an allergy test. To do this, apply a small amount of blackhead ointment to the crook of your elbow. The treated area is checked after a day. If rashes, redness or swelling appear, retinoic ointment should not be used. The use of the drug is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation, while taking tetracycline-type antibiotics, with skin lesions and certain dermatological diseases (for example, eczema), vitamin A hypervitaminosis and hyperlipidemia (abnormally elevated levels of lipids in the blood).

Effective means

There are many creams to get rid of dots and black spots. To effectively cleanse the face, they are supplemented with a film mask. It cannot be considered a remedy; the problem is removed temporarily and appears again after stopping use.

Therapy is carried out systematically until acne is completely eliminated.

Cosmetologists recommend reviewing your diet and diet, taking vitamins, and combining creams with medications; they are available without a prescription.

Differin

Manufactured in France. Differin is a medicinal cosmetic sold in pharmacies. The cream rids the face of black comedones and spots.

The release form depends on the action.

Effects:

1. Removes dead particles from sebaceous spots.
2. Cleanses the glands while penetrating deeply into the pores of the face.
3. Stabilizes cellular metabolism.
4. Slows down sebum production.
5. Stops inflammation.
6. Does not allow infectious bacteria to enter internal tissues.

In the first days of using the cream, the skin flakes and itches. After 3 days, the side effects disappear. Do not use longer than indicated in the instructions.

Propeller

Production - Russia. The active component of the dots is anti-sebum acids. The cream has a light consistency and is quickly absorbed into the skin. Suitable for all types.

Advantages:

1. Eliminates oily shine.
2. Frees pores from blockage.
3. Softens black sebaceous plugs.
4. Protects the face from the influence of external factors.
5. Softens.
6. Tightens pores.

After applying the cream with herbal extracts, black spots and dots disappear, the epidermis is moisturized, and inflammation is relieved.

Klenzit

Production - India. Clenzit treats pimples, acne, removes black formations.

Action of face cream:

1. Cleanses pores.
2. Removes dots.
3. Eliminates dead particles.
4. Stabilizes the functioning of the glands.
5. Removes pathological contents from pores.

The healing process begins after a week of use.

Other

To cleanse the face of black fatty spots, cosmetic products are used:

To properly cleanse your face of spots, you should consult a dermatologist before using a cream or paste.

Salicylic ointment

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Antiseptic ointment for blackheads effectively eliminates inflammation, lightens acne marks, and helps normalize sebum production. Salicylic ointment should be used with caution to prevent drying of the skin and to get good results. It is better to apply the product directly to problem areas for 2-3 hours, and then rinse with purified water or decoctions of medicinal herbs (chamomile, celandine, string, St. John's wort). The visible effect occurs after 2-3 weeks of using salicylic ointment. The product not only gets rid of blackheads, mattifies the skin, evens out the relief, but also successfully fights warts. The effect lasts for a long time.

Treatment with cosmetic oils at home

If you need to get rid of blackheads, mixtures of different cosmetic oils can be excellent.

Gently apply the resulting mixture with clean hands to the affected areas of the skin 1 hour before your intended sleep. After 60 minutes, wipe off excess substance with a cotton pad. This oil product has antiseptic and bactericidal effects, preventing the spread of infection to unaffected skin.

There is also a special mixture of oils that not only makes oily skin smoother, but also prevents the possible appearance of acne. To make it, add 2 drops of orange essential oil and 3 drops of cypress essential oil to 10 ml of mango oil.

Apply the resulting mixture in small portions to your fingertips, and then thoroughly treat the facial area along the lines of lymph movement. After application, wait 10 minutes. Then remove excess oil using a sponge.

Zinc ointment

Inexpensive zinc ointment successfully copes with minor dermatological problems and has healing properties. The product gently dries inflamed areas, and the presence of petroleum jelly in the composition prevents excessive drying and ensures skin regeneration. Zinc helps narrow pores, and the pronounced antiseptic properties of the ointment for blackheads prevent the active proliferation of pathogens.

Before applying the ointment, it is recommended to steam the skin over a steam bath to open the pores. The skin must first be cleaned. Keep the ointment for blackheads on the face for 10 minutes, then rinse and apply moisturizer. It is advisable to carry out the procedure before going to bed or take into account that after this it is advisable not to go outside for several hours, because when steamed skin comes into contact with an aggressive external environment, there is a risk of encountering more serious problems in the future than blackheads and single pimples.

Why are enlarged pores dangerous?

The most common cosmetic imperfections are:

• Increased sebum secretion of the skin;
• Bacterial growth;
• Provoking inflammatory processes;
• Oily sheen;
• Rashes;
• The appearance of blackheads;
• Unhealthy color;
• Uneven tone.

With regular high-quality care using cosmetics to narrow the pores on the face, it will be healthy, fresh, with an even tone.

There are many reasons for the appearance of subcutaneous comedones:

• hormonal imbalances;
• dermatological diseases;
• lack of vitamins and minerals in the body;
• poor nutrition;
• violation of hygiene rules, and so on.

Depending on what type of formation the patients have, the doctor will conduct an examination to determine the cause of their formation.

Ichthyol ointment

Ichthyol ointment is a disinfectant and antiseptic drug that is commonly used to treat wounds and burns. It contains 15-20% pure ichthyol (ammonium salt, shale oil sulfonic acid), which causes a persistent and pungent odor. Despite the unpleasant odor, the ointment has pronounced antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, local analgesic properties, activates blood circulation, increases the overall immunity of the skin, accelerates cell renewal, improves tissue nutrition, dissolves blackheads, penetrating into the deep layers of the skin.

To make the treatment more effective, it is recommended to steam the skin over a steam bath before applying the ointment; you can add calendula, string or chamomile to the water. The product is applied pointwise, because ichthyol (the ointment contains 10 g or 20 g of the substance per 90 g or 80 g of petroleum jelly, respectively) is a fairly aggressive component. Two to three hours after the procedure, you need to additionally disinfect the skin with aloe juice, chlorhexidine solution or salicylic acid. For significant lesions, you can make lotions, fix them with adhesive tape and leave them overnight. In the morning there is usually a slight redness that disappears within a few hours.

comparison table

After studying the advantages and disadvantages of each product, it continues to seem like the choice will be difficult. But this is not a problem, because it is enough to clearly look at the differences between each product and understand what is better to buy.

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Thanks to the comparison table, buyers can clearly look at each product and understand for themselves which is better.

Sulfuric ointment

A cheap and effective ointment for blackheads, which acts as an antiseptic and provides long-term results, is used locally. You need to leave the composition on the skin for three hours, then you can treat it with an antiseptic or wash it with a decoction of medicinal herbs. Sulfur ointment at a concentration of 33.3% is suitable for treatment. The course can last for two weeks. Judging by the reviews, sulfur ointment for blackheads is very effective, and is also a completely natural remedy, so it rarely leads to side effects. Contraindications for use are pregnancy and lactation, as well as individual intolerance. This is the fattest of all ointments, which has a persistent unpleasant odor.

Vishnevsky ointment

All ingredients of Vishnevsky ointment act in a complex manner, enhancing each other’s effect. The product softens the skin, cleanses pores of blackheads, heals wounds from squeezing out pimples, relieves swelling, stimulates blood circulation, removes ulcers, has an antiseptic effect, eliminates foci of infection, and helps restore damaged tissue.

The most common way to apply ointment for blackheads is spot-on, but for severe lesions you can use the product in the form of compresses. Problematic skin with inflammation over the entire surface can be treated with masks. To do this, you need to cut holes for the nose, mouth and eyes in a piece of gauze, apply Vishnevsky ointment to the fabric base and leave it on the face for three hours. For sensitive skin, it is enough to keep the mask on for about an hour, and then wash with warm water or chamomile decoction.

What to look for when choosing

When purchasing one of the products discussed above, we recommend that you look at the criteria for choosing an effective and high-quality product.

• Consistency. Any such product should have a dense consistency. It should not roll off the face, and if it is a cream, then it should be instantly absorbed into the skin. After application, you should feel quite comfortable with such a product on your face, without worrying about possible rolling or deformation of the product on the dermis.
• Aroma. After applying the product to the dermis, you should not feel a strong cosmetic odor. If tearing and breathing difficulties begin, it is necessary to immediately wash off and replace the product, as strong fragrances can affect the mucous membranes of the eyes and respiratory tract.
• Ease of use. Buy these products in a jar or tube with a wide neck. If the neck is narrow, then during use some of the product may freeze on the face while you are extracting a new portion of the cream or mask; this factor reduces the effectiveness of the product.
• Place of purchase. Such products for the face must be purchased in specialized cosmetics stores or in pharmacies. This way, you can avoid buying counterfeit products, thereby protecting your dermis from negative reactions.
• Best before date. Last but not the least important point that you need to pay attention to when purchasing a remedy for blackheads. If the sales deadline is coming to an end or has already expired, immediately replace the product with a similar one. An expired product can have a negative impact on the skin, causing itching, rashes and peeling.

Cream "Baziron"

At the pharmacy you can buy the German cream for acne and blackheads “Baziron”. This drug prevents pore clogging, moisturizes, improves oxygenation, exfoliates dead skin particles and inhibits the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. "Baziron" should be applied to the skin once a day. A noticeable positive effect will appear approximately a month after starting to use the cream, and lasting improvement will occur after three months. The components of Baziron are not addictive, so the condition of the skin will not temporarily worsen during treatment.

Causes of occurrence and prevention of formation

Unfortunately, neither gender nor age can protect against the appearance of blackheads. Even if your face is clean, without acne, but there are comedones, it is unlikely to get better. The main reason for its occurrence is clogged pores, which, in turn, leads to excessive sebum production. Due to the fact that dust, dirt gets on it, the dots become black.

This is not the only factor causing the problem. The second, no less common, is improper skin care. Few people select care products based on their type. Proper cleansing is not always present. The problem is especially relevant in the summer, when the production of lard increases significantly.

Another reason is poor nutrition. Pore ​​blockage is caused by sweet, salty, fatty, fried foods. Such dishes thicken sebum and make it dense. It cannot go fully outside; it has to stop halfway. The pores cannot withstand the tension and expand. If the cleaning procedure is absent for a long time, inflammation, pimples, and ulcers will appear.

Other equally common reasons include: hormonal imbalance, low-quality cosmetics.

Whatever the problem, it is easier to prevent, and blackheads are no exception. It’s not easy to get rid of them, which means it’s better to organize proper, regular care.

Among the preventive measures include:

• facial sauna 1-2 times a week;
• use of cosmetics according to skin type;
• washing with cool water;
• minimum foundation and powder;
• regular peeling;
• masks.

From time to time, care products may change to avoid habituation.

Cream "Klenzit"

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The dermatotropic product is produced in India. In terms of composition and properties, Klenzit is almost completely similar to Differin ointment, but has a more affordable price. There are differences in the chemical purity of drugs; different technologies and medications of varying degrees of effectiveness are used in production. In addition, “Klenzit” has virtually no side effects (with the exception of minor skin irritation), but “Differin” is very drying in the first weeks of treatment and can cause painful redness and the emergence of new foci of inflammation. Judging by the reviews, “Klenzit” seems to many to be a more effective remedy than the original drug, so you can start therapy with it, and, if necessary, switch to “Differin”.