Diaper rash in the groin in men - causes, treatment and best medications

Itching and irritation in the groin in men and women, which are accompanied by a burning sensation, is quite common in medical practice. This common pathological condition negatively affects a person’s well-being, worsens the quality of his life, and sometimes can cause a serious disorder in his sexual function. At the same time, doctors emphasize that the causes of the disease in both sexes in most clinical cases are absolutely the same.

The article describes in detail when redness and itching occurs in the groin in women and men, treatment, photos of the disease, and also provides methods to prevent the occurrence of an unpleasant pathological condition.

Why does diaper rash appear in the groin area?

Physical activity, lack of hygiene, synthetic underwear, tight clothing, as well as hormonal imbalance, metabolic disorders, excess weight, and elevated ambient temperatures contribute to increased activity of the sweat glands. Sweat accumulates on the skin, creating a damp environment in which bacteria begin to actively multiply. During their life, toxins and allergic compounds appear that irritate the epidermis, provoke an inflammatory process, and an unpleasant odor.

If the situation arises under the visible influence of negative factors, it is easily eliminated after hygiene procedures, minimal therapeutic efforts, there is no cause for concern, but you need to think about how to prevent diaper rash in the future. When chafing or inflammation of the skin occurs constantly or too often for no apparent reason, you should undergo an examination, since the root cause is hidden in pathological internal processes.

Photo of peeling in the groin in men

Fortunately, all of these diseases can be successfully treated (except for psoriasis, which is very rare in the groin area) and timely consultation with a doctor will help quickly solve the problem of peeling skin.

Provoking factors

All unfavorable factors are divided into external and internal. The first ones are much easier to deal with and easier to prevent; in some cases, the second ones have to be dealt with throughout your life.

Synthetic underwear. Artificial fabric does not allow air to pass through, interferes with circulation, and does not allow the skin to breathe. A kind of greenhouse effect is created that retains moisture inside and prevents drying out. In a humid environment, bacteria actively multiply, which causes diaper rash.
Tight clothes. Tight jeans and tight shorts in summer create some discomfort at high ambient temperatures. Excessive sweating appears in the groin area. After just a few minutes, the number of microorganisms on the skin increases significantly. This also includes out-of-season clothing, when the skin simply steams under the fabric.
Lack of hygiene. Sweat stays on the skin throughout the day, becoming a breeding ground for pathogenic microflora, and also retains dirt and dust. In the evening, an unpleasant odor and burning sensation appear in intimate places. In the absence of water procedures, the condition worsens. The very next day, with repeated active sweating, diaper rash appears in the groin.
Excessive cleanliness. It is recommended for men to change their underwear every other day during moderate physical activity, and for women every day. Every evening you should wash your genitals with plain water or use non-aggressive intimate hygiene products. Frequent use of gels, lotions, and shampoos leads to drying out of the skin, a decrease in protective functions, and a weakening of local immunity. The vulnerable epidermis is not able to resist bacteria, resulting in inflammation and diaper rash.
Excess weight. Folds of fat increase friction of the skin in the groin and increase sweat production. Overweight men suffer from diaper rash first. In addition to the visible causes of inflammation and skin chafing, there are internal ones. The accumulation of fat cells disrupts metabolism, changes hormonal levels, and activates sebum production.
Physical activity. Diaper rash in the groin appears with prolonged walking, running, or squatting. The likelihood of unpleasant symptoms occurring at high ambient temperatures increases.
Sedentary lifestyle. In most cases - office work. When a man sits for a long time, blood circulation is disrupted and congestion occurs in the pelvic area. Due to the lack of air microcirculation, moisture accumulates where bacteria begin to multiply. Daily repetition of this condition gradually leads to the formation of diaper rash in the groin.
Fungal infection. Infection occurs in public places - gyms, baths, saunas, swimming pools. The accumulation of pathogens can occur on any part of the body, including the groin.

Pathological factors:

Impaired metabolism;
Obesity;
Diabetes;
Hormonal imbalance;
Vegetovascular dystonia;
Pathologies of the endocrine system;
Heart diseases;
Oncology;
Prostatitis;
Tendency to an allergic reaction;
Autoimmune disorders;
Urinary incontinence;
Nervous disorders;
Hyperhidrosis.

It is not always possible to exclude the influence of pathological factors, even if the root cause is detected. In this case, all efforts are directed towards reducing the impact of external stimuli.

Genital herpes in the groin

Genital herpes refers to viral diseases transmitted through sexual intercourse.

The herpes simplex virus affects the urethra, the skin of the groin, and the rectum.

Clinical signs are as follows:

symptoms arise from the urethra - soreness, burning and swelling develop
general weakness
then small blistering rashes with transparent contents form on the genitals and groin
peeling may occur early in the development of symptoms due to increased dryness of the skin, together with a feeling of discomfort and itching in the groin

After the examination, the doctor prescribes a test of material, which is collected from the affected area (PCR from the skin for herpes).

Treatment regimen:

use of antiviral medications - Famciclovir, Acyclovir, which alternate with interferon
local treatment - applying Gerpferon ointment

Causes of diaper rash as a consequence of hyperhidrosis

The disease is characterized by increased sweat production in certain areas or throughout the body. It goes through several stages of development.

Initially, sweating causes little or no discomfort, but creates a feeling of wetness in the groin. The situation can be easily corrected by using powders, talcs, and deodorants.
Hyperhidrosis of moderate severity is manifested by increased activity of the sweat glands, skin irritation, burning, and inflammation. Microcracks with bleeding wounds and eczema gradually appear. The addition of a secondary infection is fraught with pustules and stench. Deodorants, powders, and hygiene don’t really help. Use special ointments with a drying effect.
At the third stage of hyperhidrosis, a person is literally drenched in sweat. Constantly wet clothes, unpleasant odor, nervous exhaustion, decreased quality of life. To improve the condition, complex therapy is used - local remedies, tablets that affect the nervous system. The drugs reduce the activity of the sweat glands by stopping the transmission of impulses from the nervous system to the sweat glands.

Hyperhidrosis can be genetically determined or acquired. The main causes of the disease are impaired metabolism, hormonal imbalance, autoimmune disorders, diseases of the central nervous system, pathologies of the endocrine system, circulatory system, and vascular system.

Reasons for appearance

Diaper rash in the groin of an adult man appears for several reasons and is considered a consequence of:

Contact with sweat. Toxins and harmful substances that leave the body through sweating cause irritation in the intimate area. As a result, irritation appears, the skin turns red, and ulcers form on it.
Incorrectly selected underwear. The skin swells when it cannot “breathe.” The cause of poor circulation of air masses is considered to be too tight clothing or incorrectly selected underwear. In order not to encounter unpleasant symptoms, you should give preference to natural fabrics.
Failure to comply with personal hygiene rules. Do not neglect visiting the shower; if you do not wash, pathogenic microorganisms will begin to multiply on your skin. Microbes will cause inflammation, suppuration and tissue irritation.
Venereal diseases. Weeping areas of the body and skin can be considered a sign of some venereal diseases; a fungus may appear in the groin in men. This symptom is not the key one for diagnosis; to clarify the diagnosis, you need to consult a doctor and get tested.
Metabolic disorders in the body. Severe diaper rash between the legs is considered a sign of serious disorders in the body. Often similar problems occur in diabetes mellitus.
The reasons may also lie in the excess amount of sweat that is secreted by the body. This is often observed with kidney diseases and severe swelling of the body. To cope with unpleasant symptoms, you should resort to conservative medicine.

In a bedridden patient, diaper rash appears for other reasons:

poor circulation in certain areas;
increased load on the body;
rare change of position.

It is quite natural that a person with limited mobility may encounter such a phenomenon. To prevent diaper rash from appearing, it is recommended:

turn the patient over more often, change location;
regularly wipe the human body with special solutions.

Bedridden patients need special care, otherwise red spots, ulcers and areas of affected tissue will quickly appear on the person’s skin.

Symptoms, stages of development of diaper rash

Initially, discomfort is felt in the groin area and rubbing is felt. With further exposure to unfavorable factors, burning and redness appear. The lack of hygiene procedures allows pathogenic bacteria to multiply, and signs of an inflammatory process begin. A person feels pain when walking, discomfort while sitting. Upon examination, large foci of inflammation, rash, and redness are detected. The addition of a secondary infection is manifested by the presence of weeping eczema, ulcers, cracks, and an unpleasant odor.

Diaper rash goes through several stages of development gradually, if no therapeutic measures are taken, or instantly in case of an acute reaction of the body to the activity of bacteria.

Easy stage. Redness, burning, slight itching. There may be no unpleasant odor.
Second or middle. There are obvious signs of inflammation, rash, burning, significant discomfort while walking, and an unpleasant odor.
Third. Irritation, redness, large foci of inflammation, itching, burning, cracks of varying depths, pustules, eczema, stench.

You can determine the presence of diaper rash yourself by the sensations and appearance of the skin in the groin area. However, the main task is to establish the root cause in order to avoid recurrence of the situation in the future. Obvious unfavorable factors are not always present, so it is recommended to seek help from specialists and undergo a comprehensive examination.

Diagnostics

Diaper rash can be determined by careful examination of the skin. The difficulty is that the clinical picture is similar to a fungal infection, so to exclude infection, scrapings are taken from the affected areas. After receiving the result, treatment methods are selected.

Diaper rash, which appears periodically under the influence of obvious unfavorable factors, is treated quite quickly and does not cause any special difficulties for a specialist. If inflammation is present constantly or too often, there are no obvious irritants, a comprehensive diagnosis is carried out.

To establish the root cause, you may need to consult a venereologist, psychotherapist, neurologist, endocrinologist, urologist, proctologist, oncologist, immunologist, allergist, etc. Blood, urine, and feces are tested. If necessary, the abdominal organs are examined and the functioning of the sweat glands is examined.

External factors

External causes of inconvenience are, first of all, lack of hygiene. Rarely washing the groin area becomes a prerequisite for the accumulation of bacteria that cause burning and inflammation. Diaper rash with itching occurs when wearing tight or synthetic underwear that does not allow air to pass through. Excess weight and excessive sweating also contribute to the appearance of redness.

Insect bites are another factor in the occurrence of itching. If a single pimple was very itchy, but quickly disappeared, then the reason for its appearance was a mosquito or midge bite. Blisters that do not go away for a long time are the result of a tick bite or groin lice, and this cannot be done without medical intervention.

Redness without itching in the genital area is caused by severe overexertion when lifting heavy objects, which compresses a nerve or tendon. A hernia also forms.

Treatment

Therapy methods are selected depending on the clinical picture.

Stage 1

Getting rid of diaper rash is quite easy. The main therapeutic measure is hygiene procedures. You need to take a shower, or even better, lie in the bathroom for 20 minutes using warm, not hot water. Gently wipe the irritated skin dry with napkins or a towel, apply a moisturizing, nourishing cream. If there is no cosmetic product, you can use heavy cream, sour milk, olive oil. After 10 minutes, remove the residue with a napkin. Ensure peace and minimum movement. In the morning, use talc, baby powder, and deodorant with herbal extracts.

You can reduce unpleasant symptoms in the groin and stop the pathological process with antibacterial wet wipes. They wipe the skin and, upon returning home, carry out full hygiene procedures.

Stage 2

To treat severe irritation, special ointments and creams with a drying, soothing, anti-inflammatory, and healing effect are used. Apply the preparations to clean, dry skin. The duration of therapy depends on the clinical picture. If the influence of unfavorable factors is excluded, the condition returns to normal within 2-3 days. As a rule, special ointments for the treatment of diaper rash reduce the activity of the sweat glands and prevent re-irritation.

If you have an increased tendency to irritate the skin in the groin area, you should strictly observe hygiene, wear underwear made of natural fabric, trousers, and loose-fitting shorts. It is recommended to use antibacterial wipes, deodorants, and dry antiperspirants throughout the day.

Stage 3

To obtain a therapeutic effect, anti-inflammatory, drying, healing ointments, and antiseptics are used. If there are clear signs of secondary infection, local antibiotics are used. Severe irritation and rash are eliminated with hormonal agents containing an active substance from the group of glucocorticosteroids. Medicines quickly eliminate external symptoms and promote tissue restoration. Relief occurs after the first use.

Treatment of the advanced stage of diaper rash is carried out in combination with strict hygiene and folk remedies. To reduce the activity of the sweat glands, tablets that affect the nervous system are used.

Internal factors

Endocrine disruptions in the body cause acne and inflammation in the groin area. This usually occurs with diseases of the thyroid and pancreas (diabetes mellitus).
Nervous disorders, including stressful situations and depression, provoke redness and peeling of the skin in the groin. Psoriasis is one of these ailments, which also has an infectious nature. Its distinctive feature is red plaques covered with a whitish coating.
An increase in the concentration of bilirubin in liver diseases also causes redness in the groin and other parts of the body.
Inflammation in the groin area, spreading to the thighs and perineum, is characteristic of epidermophytosis. The spots, a centimeter in diameter, itch and peel. After merging, as can be seen in the photo, the surface is covered with blisters containing pus.
Candidiasis or thrush, like the previous disease, is a pathology of fungal origin. Red itchy areas with papules and erosions with an odor characteristic of mycoses affect not only the groin, but also the genitals.
Erythrasma (pseudomycosis) resembles athlete's foot, although these diseases have different etiologies. The disease is characterized by stages of remission and exacerbation. As well as the gradual growth and combination of red and light brown spots covered with scales. The formations are localized in the groin, on the inside of the thighs and near the anus. There is moderate itching.
Genital herpes is an infectious venereal disease transmitted through sexual or household contact. Redness, in addition to the groin, extends to the genitals and buttocks. Subsequently, the affected areas become covered with blisters, which, when bursting, turn into ulcers. The process is accompanied by a strong burning sensation. Redness and diaper rash are also inherent in chlamydia and ureaplasma, which, like herpes, are sexually transmitted.

Special preparations for diaper rash

The choice is extremely wide. You can buy the required drug at any pharmacy. The price category is different.

Antiseptics

Used for the prevention and treatment of diaper rash. They destroy bacteria, resist irritation of the epidermis in the groin, and the appearance of an unpleasant odor. Deodorants have an antibacterial effect. However, not everyone is suitable for treating diaper rash. It is not recommended to use aerosols or alcohol-based sprays. Deodorants do not disrupt the natural processes of sweating, but create unfavorable conditions for the proliferation of pathogenic microflora.

Effective medications with an antiseptic effect for the treatment of diaper rash:

A solution of boric acid in glycerin. You can prepare it yourself by combining boric acid with glycerin.
Furacilin. The tablet is turned into powder, sprinkled on the wound, or a solution is prepared for wiping. Dissolve 1 Furacilin tablet in a glass of warm water, soak gauze, bandage, cotton wool, and treat damaged areas.
Potassium permanganate. Dilute in a glass of water, then dilute if necessary. The solution should turn out light pink. Soak gauze and lubricate diaper rash.
Chlorhexidine. The prepared solution is used to treat diaper rash.

Baby powder, special powder, tea tree oil, olive oil, and aloe vera juice are often used. In case of severe lesions of the epidermis, a medicine is applied after 20 minutes - ointment, cream.

Drying ointments

Medicines based on zinc, salicylic acid, and other substances with a drying effect. The ointment is quickly absorbed, localized in pathological places, and reduces the production of sebum. Stops inflammation, eliminates redness, accelerates the healing of the epidermis. To treat diaper rash, apply 1-2 times a day. The duration of therapy depends on the clinical picture. In most cases, the skin recovers within a few days.

Healing ointments

The medicines contain components that accelerate tissue regeneration. Apply for minor manifestations of diaper rash or after using drying ointments at the final stage of therapy.

This category of medications also includes local antibiotics. Diaper rash is treated when there are obvious signs of secondary infection - ulcers, weeping eczema, unpleasant odor, large areas of inflammation. The drugs destroy pathogenic microflora, as a result the pathological process stops and the skin is restored.

Healing, anti-inflammatory, antiallergic ointments include products based on hormones from the group of glucocoricosteroids. Ointments and creams quickly relieve external symptoms of irritation, reduce the production of histamine, which causes inflammation, itching, and rashes. Treatment of severe diaper rash is carried out with combination drugs with a hormonal component and an antibiotic.

The best drugs for the treatment of diaper rash

When choosing an effective remedy, you should pay attention to the following drugs:

Ointment Zhivitsa

Product based on natural ingredients. The active substance is resin extract. The effect of the main substance is complemented by vegetable oil and beekeeping products. Has anti-inflammatory, healing, antipruritic, soothing, antimicrobial effect. Apply to clean, dry skin.

Panthenol

Healing ointment based on D-panthenol. Moisturizes the skin, nourishes, eliminates cracks, stops inflammation, accelerates tissue regeneration. Restores normal pH levels. Used to treat diaper rash at any stage.

Bepanten

It is produced in the form of ointment and cream. Differs in auxiliary components. The active ingredient is D-panthenol. The German-made drug acts similarly to Panthenol. The healing effects are noticeable after the first application. Eliminates redness, inflammation, burning, accelerates tissue regeneration. Apply after water procedures to dry skin. In the morning, mild diaper rash leaves no trace. Treatment of severe stages lasts 3-5 days.

Levomekol

A combined drug with antimicrobial, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, healing properties. A topical antibiotic is used when there are clear signs of a secondary infection. The active substances are methyluracil and chloramphenicol. It is used to treat wounds and ulcerative lesions of bacterial etiology.

La Cree

Products of the Vertex company. A safe, combined product based on natural ingredients. It has anti-inflammatory, soothing, healing, regenerating, drying properties. The active ingredients include zinc, panthenol, beeswax, essential oils, and licorice extract. The only contraindication for use is the presence of individual intolerance to the components. Used to treat and prevent diaper rash in infants

Sudocrem

The drying drug is produced in the form of an ointment or cream. The active substances are zinc oxide and lanolin. Quickly eliminates irritation, stops inflammation, reduces the activity of sweat glands. Used for treatment and prevention of diaper rash in hot weather. Not used for purulent inflammations.

Desitin

The active ingredients are zinc oxide and cod liver oil. It has an adsorption effect, relieves inflammation, irritation, and eliminates redness. Used to treat moderate diaper rash. Do not use if there are obvious signs of secondary infection. It creates a protective film on the surface of the skin, which prevents further irritation and creates unfavorable conditions for the growth of bacteria.

Calendula ointment

The active substance is calendula extract. The product has anti-inflammatory, healing, disinfecting, antiseptic, soothing, and antipruritic properties. The only contraindications are individual intolerance. An effective remedy for the first stages of diaper rash.

Advantan

Hormonal agent based on methylprednisolone. Almost instantly eliminates inflammation, irritation, inflammation. Accelerates healing. Apply a thin layer to the affected areas once a day after water procedures. When used correctly, it does not cause side effects. It is produced in the form of lotion, cream, ointment. Differs in auxiliary components.

Folk remedies

The initial stage of diaper rash can be cured with hygiene, water procedures, and air baths. Lie in the bathroom for 20 minutes, wipe your skin dry, apply moisturizer, and be naked. In this case, it is recommended to sleep without underwear. To enhance the therapeutic effect, various folk remedies based on medicinal herbs, oils, corn starch, and baking soda are used.

Medicinal herbs

Prepare decoctions for baths, compresses, lotions. The potion is poured with water, boiled for 5-15 minutes, and allowed to brew for at least half an hour. Take a sitz bath for 20 minutes. In addition, it is allowed to add a concentrated decoction to a regular bath.

You can also prepare an ointment based on medical Vaseline.

Combine 10 g of crushed birch buds. 30 g Vaseline. Stir. Store in the refrigerator on the bottom shelf. Apply a thin layer to the skin, after 15 minutes remove excess with a napkin.
100 g of dry eucalyptus leaves are poured into 1 liter of boiled water and left for 2 hours. You can use a thermos. Used for wiping, compresses, lotions. Store in the refrigerator for no more than a week.
Grind fresh leaves of plantain, fern, squeeze out the juice. Used for wiping diaper rash.

To prepare a decoction for compresses and baths, use:

Sage;
Melissa;
Mint;
Chamomile;
Alternately;
Birch buds;
Eucalyptus;
Oak bark;
Valerian;
Field horsetail.

The ingredients can be combined with each other, mixed in equal proportions.

Oils

Many oils have anti-inflammatory, disinfecting, antibacterial, and healing effects. To wipe the inflamed areas, use warm oil of olives, sunflower, tea tree, calendula, and sea buckthorn.

An effective ointment is prepared on the basis of honey, chlorophyllipt oil, and fish oil. Mix the ingredients in approximately equal proportions. Mix thoroughly and pour into a glass container. Store away from direct sunlight. Apply a thin layer to diaper rash. After 20 minutes, wash off with warm water.

Powders

The product has adsorbent and antibacterial properties. The therapeutic effect occurs due to the destruction of pathogenic microflora and reduction of sweating. You can use ready-made powder based on talc or make it yourself. The easiest option is to use buckwheat flour. If it is not available, you can grind the cereal in a coffee grinder.

Homemade powder recipes:

Mix cornstarch and baking soda in equal proportions.
Add 2 drops of chamomile essential oil and 5 drops of propolis tincture to 3 tablespoons of corn starch.
Combine 60 g of talc, 20 g of corn starch, 10 g of zinc oxide, 1 g of allantoin, 10 drops of lavender essential oil.
Essential oils of lavender, sage, and tea tree are added to the starch.

Sprinkle onto clean skin, leave for 5 minutes, remove residue with a napkin. Used for the treatment of diaper rash and prevention.

Traditional medicine recipes

Redness and itching in the groin in men, which can be treated using folk remedies, are usually caused by non-infectious agents, that is, they do not require specific therapy. Such pathological conditions are eliminated by applying various decoctions and lotions based on medicinal plants with a drying and antiseptic effect.

Doctors warn that traditional recipes can only be used after diagnosing the underlying ailment, identifying the causes of itching and redness in the groin area, and also in combination with classical treatment prescribed by a qualified specialist.

The most popular and effective folk remedies for the correction of itching and redness in the groin are:

Compress of medicinal herbs. To prepare the product, you need to take equal quantities of oak bark, yarrow grass and flax seeds. All ingredients of the composition must be mixed well, and after pouring boiling water, leave to infuse for 10-15 minutes. Compresses should be applied to the affected areas of the skin twice a day until the problem is eliminated.

Collection of medicinal herbs for diaper rash. It is necessary to take the herb of yarrow, St. John's wort, eucalyptus, chamomile, as well as lingonberries and pour hot water over them. The resulting composition must be placed in a water bath and kept there for 15 minutes. Remove the finished product from the steam, leave for about 40 minutes and strain once cooled. It is recommended to take the decoction 100 ml orally three times a day for two weeks.

Alcohol tincture based on birch leaves. To prepare a healing remedy for itching and redness in the groin area, you need about three tablespoons of dry birch leaves. They need to be filled with 200 ml of vodka and left for 7 days in a dark place. At the end of the required period, the finished tincture should be carefully strained to remove impurities. It is recommended to lubricate the red spots in the groin twice a day until the condition improves.

Treatment of diaper rash in babies

The delicate skin of infants becomes inflamed due to increased humidity under diapers. The main methods of treatment are baths with the addition of a decoction of string, chamomile, burdock, powder, cream based on natural ingredients, soothing, healing ointments, air baths. Diaper rash is caused by high ambient temperature, poor hygiene, frequent urination, and poor-quality diapers.

To treat the skin, special products are used in the form of cream, lotion, ointment. Pediartists recommend Bepanten, La-Cri cream, Sudocrem, Pantestin, Drapolene, Desitin, Sanosan, Gentle Nature.

In addition, folk recipes are used.

A decoction of oak bark, chamomile, string, celandine, lemon balm, valerian, birch buds.
Powders based on corn starch with the addition of essential oils of lavender, tea tree, and eucalyptus.
Warm oil of olives, sunflower, sea buckthorn, calendula, eucalyptus.

Particular attention should be paid to hygiene. Bath your child every day before bed. Change diapers when they are full. Use powders, creams, ointments to prevent irritation and increase the protective functions of the skin. Give air baths several times a day and leave the baby naked.

Prevention of diaper rash

To prevent unpleasant symptoms, you must:

Maintain hygiene;
Wear underwear made of natural fabric;
Wear loose-fitting trousers and shorts;
Dress according to the weather;
Lead an active lifestyle;
If you have an increased tendency to sweat, use deodorants and powders.

And:

Exercise;
Control excess weight;
Have sex regularly;
Eat properly;
Lead a healthy lifestyle.

Seek help from specialists in a timely manner.

How to prevent groin irritation

To prevent the appearance of itching, redness and rash in the intimate area, you should follow several recommendations:

adhere to the rules of personal hygiene;
use suitable cosmetics;
wash yourself, take a shower after each sports activity or heavy physical activity (overheating and excessive sweating contribute to the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria);
wear high-quality, loose underwear;
use personal hygiene items in a sauna, steam bath or swimming pool;
avoid casual and unprotected sexual contacts;
increase immunity through a balanced, proper diet and a healthy lifestyle.

An integral part of prevention is regular examinations by a doctor, which will help identify the disease at preclinical stages and provide appropriate treatment.