Despite the fact that psoriasis is a disease for which a cure has not yet been found, its debilitating symptoms can be, if not completely eliminated, then certainly alleviated. There are pills for psoriasis that can relieve itching, an indispensable component of this disease.
The nature of this disease is complex and diverse, so doctors are currently not able to select a treatment that would allow the patient to forget about psoriasis forever. All that dermatologists can do is try one therapy or another, combine medications to ease the course and especially the period of exacerbation of the disease. Only your attending dermatologist can know which tablets for psoriasis will help you. He will choose a comprehensive treatment based on medical history, test results, determining the root cause of psoriasis, after determining its type.
There are external and internal therapy (treatment) for psoriasis. External - these are creams and ointments; we will not talk about it in our article. Let's talk about internal therapy - about pills. They are prescribed in combination, then the effect is noticeable. In combination - means they take hormonal drugs together with antihistamines, etc. The doctor knows exactly how.
A little about psoriasis
The human body is an amazing mechanism, the functioning of which can be disrupted under the influence of many factors. Stress, bad habits, genetic predisposition, skin injuries, decreased immunity - all this can cause a disease that causes the skin to become covered with unpleasant spots that have a reddish or pink tint. The plaques flake and itch, bringing severe discomfort into the patient’s life.
In addition, the spots have an unpleasant aesthetic appearance, which creates severe embarrassment and the patient’s reluctance to appear in society. Medicines for psoriasis - tablets, ointments, vitamins, injections and many other remedies can eliminate unpleasant manifestations on the body, relieve inflammation, itching, peeling, dryness. In order to figure out which tablets help with psoriasis, you should find out what the main groups of medications are.
External signs
Often skin diseases are similar. But they are usually caused by different reasons and have different symptoms, consequences and complications.
- Consequently, the methods and means of treatment must also be used differently.
- In addition to scraping analysis, which is done in the laboratory, the diagnosis of a skin disease is established by a simple visual examination.
Before deciding which pills to take for psoriasis, you need to make sure that it is actually the disease that they are fighting. Obvious and most common signs of the disease:
- red spots papules;
- dry, raised plaques above the surface of the skin;
- gray, silvery spots resembling wax or paraffin on the surface of red plaques.
Most often, such dermatosis is located on the external protruding areas of the body that are subject to the greatest loads, friction, pressure: knees, elbows, buttocks, etc.
Types of drugs for psoriasis
Psoriasis requires complex treatment. This is the only way to quickly relieve the exacerbation of the disease and eliminate the main manifestations. The group of medications includes:
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- antiallergic drugs;
- antibiotics (used for infected plaques);
- sorbents, enzymes;
- vitamins;
- hepatoprotectors;
- immunosuppressants;
- immunomodulators;
- biological products;
- retinoids.
All of the above medications are taken orally and selected by the doctor after diagnosis in accordance with the individual characteristics of the body and the course of the disease.
Patient reviews
My son was diagnosed with mild psoriasis. The dermatologist recommended us the modern Chinese remedy Xiao Yin Pian. We took it for a month to prevent a relapse. There were no side effects from the drug. To boost immunity, we were prescribed a vitamin complex at the same time.
Alina, 27 years old
Psoriasis was discovered at a late stage, when infection had already set in. The treatment was difficult, but the doctor selected the right therapy, so there were no adverse reactions. I was prescribed Methotrexate tablets, vitamins, Ceftriaxone and Linex.
Alexey, 37 years old
I took different pills for deprivation.
Due to self-medication, my condition worsened. Plaques began to appear on other parts of the body. I turned to a dermatologist for help, and they prescribed a comprehensive treatment. The doctor included a hormonal drug, an antibiotic, vitamins and an antihistamine in the regimen. My condition improved already on the 5th day of therapy. There were no side effects from the tablets. Sergey, 42 years old
Effective tablets for psoriasis
Many patients are looking for an answer to the question of how to choose tablets for psoriasis that help, forgetting that each medicine can act on a particular body differently. Tablets for skin psoriasis should be prescribed exclusively by a doctor, since many drugs cause serious side effects and can only worsen the situation.
Ointments and tablets are used according to a certain scheme. This is the only way to achieve the desired effect and eliminate complications.
What is psoriasis and why does it start?
Otherwise it is also called scaly lichen.
Small itchy nodules of bright pink or red color appear on the skin; they are covered with a silvery coating, which is removed by scales. If left untreated, they can spread to adjacent areas of the skin and combine into huge plaques. Psoriasis is also called scaly lichen: it is a non-infectious skin disease that affects the skin of the body, head, and occasionally nails. It is characterized by the formation of flaky red areas - plaques, which become rough and can cause itching or exist unnoticed, without causing physical discomfort.
Medicines for psoriasis are prescribed both externally - ointments, gels, and internally - tablets, capsules, since the disease is difficult to treat and requires a special approach.
Immunostimulating drugs
Immunostimulating agents have been used in medicine for quite some time. The action of the drugs is aimed at stimulating the functioning of immune cells, which has a positive effect on the course of psoriasis.
Milgamma
Used as a medicine for psoriasis on the head and other parts of the body. The drug is available in the form of capsules and tablets. The active components here are vitamins B and B1. In addition, the composition includes lidocaine, sodium hydroxide, cellulose and other components. Thanks to its unique composition, Milgamma has an anti-inflammatory, regenerating effect, and reduces pain. For psoriasis, the drug regulates the nervous functions of the body, helps improve blood microcirculation, and improves immunity.
The price ranges from 300 to 1300 rubles, depending on the packaging and release form.
Befungin
Befungin has many actions that have a positive effect on the course of psoriasis. The drug has regenerating, immunostimulating, analgesic and antiseptic properties. Judging by the reviews, these tablets are an effective and safe remedy.
Despite the excellent action of Befungin, the drug sometimes causes side effects. These include: disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, allergic rashes, irritability. If such conditions develop, you should stop taking the pills and consult a specialist.
The medicine is available in the form of capsules or solution for injection. The price of tablets ranges from 500 to 600 rubles.
Heptor lycopid
Heptor Lykopid tablets stimulate and correct the functioning of the immune system. Heptor Lykopid treats skin psoriasis due to its gentle effect on the process of dermal cell division. The effects of the drug include immunostimulating, protective, anti-inflammatory, regenerating, hepatoprotective and antibacterial. The medicine is used for various skin diseases.
Likopid is contraindicated during pregnancy, at elevated body temperature, in children under 3 years of age and in patients who have poor tolerance to the components of the drug. In most cases, the tablets are well tolerated; in rare cases, hyperthermia is observed. If your body temperature rises, you should stop taking the drug and consult your doctor.
The course of treatment with Likopid ranges from 10 to 20 days. The patient is prescribed 1 – 2 tablets per day. The duration of administration and dose are determined by the doctor in accordance with the course of the pathology. The price of the medicine depends on the dosage, ranging from 200 to 1800 rubles.
What medications help with psoriatic arthritis?
Since psoriatic arthritis occurs in most cases in an acute form with pronounced symptoms, patients are often prescribed medications by injection.
Betamethasone esters for injection
At earlier stages, before the disease becomes severe, the patient may be prescribed Ibumet or Betamethasone.
The listed drugs have a good antirheumatic effect, so they give good results in the treatment of the disease. The medicine must be used on the recommendation of the attending physician.
Immunosuppressants
Often, for psoriasis, a group of drugs is used that provide artificial suppression of the immune system. Thanks to this, it is possible to reduce cellular mycosis during the disease, which is necessary to achieve a period of remission.
Methotrexate
Reviews of Methotrexate tablets for psoriasis indicate the good effectiveness of the drug, but the use of the drug is allowed only under the strict supervision of a doctor, since the drug has many side effects. Methotrexate is indicated for extensive lesions of the dermis (more than 20%), severe forms of nail psoriasis, such tablets are often used for psoriasis of the scalp, atypical, vulgar, pustular psoriasis.
Methotrexate tablets have many side effects:
- liver and kidney damage;
- indigestion;
- dizziness, headache, nausea;
- allergic reactions;
- decreased ability of the body to resist infectious diseases;
- During pregnancy there is a risk of premature birth.
The price of Methotrexate tablets depends on the dosage and ranges from 200 to 500 rubles.
It is extremely dangerous to use the product yourself, even for a short time. Coordinate your medication intake with your doctor.
Cyclosporine Hexal
Cyclosporine Hexal is a tablet for the treatment of psoriasis that has an immunosuppressive effect. The drug is used for many skin diseases. Contraindications include childhood, pregnancy and lactation, and elevated body temperature. Cyclosporine is used as prescribed by a doctor in combination with other medications. The price of the medicine is from 800 to 1000 rubles, the exact cost should be checked at the pharmacy.
Hormones
These are medications that are difficult for the body to accept, so they should be taken only after approval by the attending dermatologist in terms of dosage. If this is not done, significant harm may be caused to your health.
Hormonal drugs such as Metipred and Betamethasone have proven themselves to be effective. Metypred is a synthetic drug, a hormone that has an anti-inflammatory effect on the body of a patient with psoriasis, eliminating allergies. Metypred stops the development of pathologies in epidermal tissues by suppressing the immune system. Metypred is extremely effective in the treatment of severe, advanced forms of psoriasis, as well as in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis. The cost starts from 300 rubles per package.
Betamethasone is a hormone that brings tangible benefits in getting rid of pustular, vulgar and guttate types of psoriasis. It treats psoriasis well, the location of which is the scalp. It is also useful in getting rid of the symptoms of psoriatic arthritis. It should not be taken by those who are in the following conditions:
- Breastfeeding period;
- Pregnancy;
- Children under eighteen years of age;
- Pathologies of the cardiovascular system;
- A fungus on the skin of a patient who also suffers from psoriasis.
Hormonal pills
It is believed that hormonal drugs, for example, pentoxifylline, are highly effective.
Metipred
Metypred is a synthetic glucocorticosteroid drug and has anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effects. The drug has the ability to suppress the immune system, which is sometimes necessary to reduce the rate of cellular mycosis. Metypred is prescribed for skin pathologies, eczema, lupus erythematosus, psoriasis, including psoriatic arthritis. The price of the medicine ranges from 200 to 400 rubles, depending on the dosage. The drug is used exclusively under the supervision of a physician. Using the product on your own is dangerous to health and can worsen the situation.
Betamethasone
Another hormonal drug used in medical practice to treat psoriasis. Betamethasone is an effective medicine for psoriasis of the scalp and other parts of the body. Tablets are used among patients with types of diseases such as psoriasis vulgaris, pustular, guttate, psoriatic arthritis and some other types of pathology. The medicine is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation, young children, patients suffering from heart and vascular diseases, mental pathologies, and severe fungal infections. The course of treatment and dose of Betamethasone are determined by the doctor in accordance with the characteristics of the course of the disease. The price of tablets is from 130 to 400 rubles, depending on the dosage. The exact cost of the drug must be checked at the pharmacy or on the manufacturer’s website.
There are also non-hormonal agents. Calcium gluconate also helps.
What groups of drugs are used in treatment
Various medications are used to treat psoriasis and its complications. Medications relieve itching, flaking, redness, pastiness, and inflammation. They have immunomodulatory, hepatoprotective, antibacterial, antioxidant, sedative, antihistamine, and anti-inflammatory properties.
The choice of drug depends on the nature and severity of the disease and the presence of concomitant pathologies. The goal of treatment is to relieve the symptoms of the exacerbation phase, introducing the pathology into a state of long-term remission.
Doctors use the following groups of medications in the treatment of scaly lichen:
- external preparations (aerosols, ointments, shampoos, gels, sprays, solutions, lotions, patches, creams);
- oral (tablets, capsules, solutions);
- injection (drugs for intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous administration).
A step-by-step treatment method is used: first, the doctor prescribes external medications; if they do not give the desired effect, then more effective oral and injectable forms of the drug are selected.
Each group of medications is effective and easy to use in its own way, but has some contraindications. For example, ointments are used only externally. They may include salicylic, boric acids, hormones, zinc. Long-term use can be addictive and cause deterioration of the dermis.
Doctors advise using creams instead of ointments that do not clog pores and have a light composition. They are cosmetic and medicinal. The former are used for prophylactic purposes, the latter for therapeutic purposes. Healing creams may contain salicylic, zinc base, and plant extracts.
Tablets are the most common form of treatment for lichen planus. They can be anti-inflammatory, vitamin, have a synthetic or natural composition.
Injections and droppers are used for advanced psoriasis. This type of treatment is carried out in a hospital setting. Injectable drugs quickly relieve an acute condition. Sprays are easy to use. They are applied to the surface of the dermis and quickly absorbed. Typically contain salicylic acid and zinc. Their disadvantage is their high cost and high consumption.
Recently, patches have become popular. They contain vitamins, hormones, plant extracts, essential oils. The action of the patch is local, narrowly targeted. Therefore, other forms of medications are prescribed in parallel.
All medications are divided into groups:
- immunomodulators;
- hepatoprotectors;
- antihistamines;
- vitamins;
- enterosorbents;
- antibiotics;
- biological drugs;
- homeopathic medicines.
Typically, several groups of drugs are used in a treatment regimen.
Folk remedies were used long before the advent of traditional medicine. For a long time, psoriasis was considered a “cursed” disease and healers treated it secretly, at home, in the strictest secrecy. And even now, despite well-developed medicine, folk recipes have not lost their relevance, primarily because such methods of treatment are due to the effect of medicinal herbs.
The following recipes are used to get rid of psoriasis:
- at home you can prepare a warm bath with celandine. To do this you need to take 3 tbsp. ground celandine and fill them with 0.5 liters. boiling water, then strain and add to the water prepared for bathing;
- very often, folk healers use a mixture of Kalanchoe juice (10 g), honey (10 g) and eucalyptus oil (30 g). All ingredients are mixed and the resulting solution is applied to the skin 2-3 times a day;
- For psoriasis of the elbows and palmar-plantar form, you can use kombucha at home to relieve the inflammatory process on the skin. To do this, immerse your hands or feet in a solution with kombucha 1 hour before bed for 30-40 seconds, and then wait (without wiping) until they dry themselves;
- For oral use at home, you can prepare a decoction of bay leaves. For this purpose 20 gr. Broken bay leaves are brewed 2 tbsp. boiling water for 10 minutes, after which the solution is filtered and taken 3 times a day, ½ tbsp. in a week;
- at home, a decoction of burdock and dandelion roots (1 tbsp each), poured into 1 tbsp, is effective against psoriasis. boiling water and kept on fire for 7-10 minutes. After straining, it is recommended to take 100 ml of the decoction warm. 3 r. in a day.
Despite the fact that traditional methods of getting rid of psoriasis are considered safe, before using them, you should consult with your doctor.
Homeopathic remedies
Homeopathic remedies are highly effective and relatively safe.
Psoril
Tablets for psoriasis Psoril help quickly eliminate rashes on the body, relieve irritation, redness, peeling, and inflammation. The drug fights the main manifestations of pathology, healing wounds, cracks, and reducing the area affected by psoriatic plaques. Reviews of Psorilom tablets for psoriasis indicate the positive effect of the drug, its effectiveness and safety.
You can buy medicine in an online store by visiting the manufacturer’s website. The price of a homeopathic remedy is 1000 rubles. The exact cost can be found at the pharmacy. The drug is contraindicated for children under 3 years of age, as well as for patients with individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
Enzymes
If the symptoms of psoriasis are accompanied by digestive disorders, the following medications may be prescribed:
- Mezim forte - taken three times a day, 2 tablets with meals;
- Creon 10,000 1-2 capsules three times a day;
- Hermital;
- Panzinorm;
- Wobenzym.
You can buy any of the drugs described in an online pharmacy. Delivery to any city by Russian Post.
Retinoids
Retinoids get their name from the word retinol, which is how vitamin A is called in medical practice. With the help of these agents, it is possible to normalize the rate of cell division, which is important for psoriasis.
Neotigazon
Many patients ask what pills to take for body psoriasis without harm to health? Retinoids are considered safe treatments for many skin conditions. Neotigazon is used for psoriasis to restore the rate of cell mitosis. The drug is contraindicated in case of intolerance to the components of the drug, during lactation and pregnancy, in case of renal and liver failure, in combination with treatment with other medications based on vitamin A. These tablets have positive reviews among many patients. The price of the product ranges from 2000 to 4000 rubles.
Neotigazon is used exclusively as prescribed by the attending physician; self-medication is not allowed.
Special types of therapy
All medications for psoriasis are divided into drugs for the treatment of psoriasis internally, as well as external agents. External preparations are ointments on a hormonal or non-hormonal basis, vitamin preparations. Medicines for internal use may be as follows:
- cytostatics;
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- hepatoprotectors;
- keratolytics;
- immunosuppressants;
- biological products;
- sedatives;
- antiallergic drugs;
- immunomodulators;
- vitamin complexes.
All medications for psoriasis are prescribed by a doctor, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient and the severity of the disease.
In recent years, special drugs have been developed - a group of specific proteins that can recognize individual inflammatory mediators, combine with them and block their activity in psoriasis.
These medications have shown to be effective in treating severe forms of psoriasis and are well tolerated. But when treated with them, patients are more susceptible to infectious diseases.
In addition, these funds are still very expensive and have not been widely used. .
The rotation method in systemic therapy is the intermittency of courses of treatment and replacing them with each other in order to reduce the risks of side effects and other health problems.
Since psoriasis is a chronic, sluggish and often relapsing disease, the main goal that they try to achieve using medications is to transfer the pathology to a “dormant” state.
The skin lesions that characterize psoriasis serve as open gates for infection, which can easily enter the body and have adverse effects on internal organs. Eliminating relapses is the patient’s only chance to lead a normal lifestyle without devoting most of his time to caring for damaged areas.
All remedies for psoriasis, included in medical therapy by modern medicine, are divided into 2 main groups: for internal and external use. Each drug is prescribed individually, taking into account the characteristics of the patient’s body.
Oral (internal) medications include:
- retinoids are medications that contain vitamin A;
- antihistamines;
- immunosuppressants;
- corticosteroids;
- antibiotics;
- antimetabolites - folic acid antagonists;
- biological products.
Topical medications come in a wide variety of types. Among them:
- ointments;
- creams;
- sprays;
- gels;
- oils and shampoos;
- plasters.
In addition, homeopathic Chinese remedies, infusions and decoctions of medicinal herbs are widely used for treatment. If the intensity of the symptoms of the pathology does not subside, a method such as light therapy (UVB or PUVA therapy) may be prescribed.
Nerve gases (V-X, sarin, soman, tabun and V-gases) enter the body through the respiratory system and skin.
Blisters (mustard gas, lewisite) - affect the skin, eyes and respiratory tract when inhaling vapors and cause general poisoning of the body.
Asphyxiants (phosgene, diphosgene) - affect the body through the respiratory system. Causes pulmonary edema, shortness of breath and rapid heartbeat.
Psycho-chemical (bi-zet) - cause disorders of the central nervous system, can cause temporary blindness or deafness, a feeling of fear and limitation of motor functions.
Generally toxic (hydrocyanic acid, cyanogen chloride, 3-quinuclidinyl benzylate) - disrupt the supply of oxygen from the blood to the tissues, lethal dose 1 mg/kg. This type is one of the fastest acting agents.
Irritants (sees, adamsite) - cause acute burning and pain in the mouth, throat and eyes, coughing, severe lacrimation and difficulty breathing.
Antiallergic
Antiallergic drugs are prescribed to eliminate symptoms of the disease such as itching, swelling, and redness.
Suprastin
Based on reviews, these are effective tablets for psoriasis, widely used to eliminate allergic manifestations. Suprastin is used as an auxiliary therapy, it eliminates itching, swelling, and has a mild hypnotic effect. Contraindications include pregnancy, lactation, and the presence of diseases of the respiratory system, including bronchial asthma. The drug is prohibited for patients with pathologies of the heart, kidneys, and liver. Side effects are rare and disappear after stopping the pills. Suprastin price is from 150 to 500 rubles. The cost depends on the packaging of the medicine.
Tavegil
Tavegil is an anti-allergenic drug that blocks the effect of histamine receptors. The drug is used for various allergic diseases. The tablets have an antipruritic effect and help relieve swelling and redness. The product should not be used among children under one year of age, during breastfeeding, or if there is an allergy to the components of the drug. The price of Tavegil ranges from 150 to 250 rubles.
Tsetrin
Reviews of the medicine for psoriasis Cetrin are in most cases positive. The drug gently eliminates the manifestations of pathology and has a relatively safe effect.
Contraindications:
- pregnancy;
- breast-feeding;
- individual intolerance to the components of the product;
- kidney and liver diseases;
- old age and childhood.
The price of the medicine is from 150 to 250 rubles. The exact cost must be clarified at the pharmacy.
Contraindications for use
The medication is carefully prescribed to elderly people and children with pathologies of the eyes, kidneys, liver, heart, and urinary system. It is not recommended to prescribe the drug to premature infants with insufficient body weight.
The following cases are strictly contraindicated:
- arrhythmia;
- hypolactasia;
- pregnancy;
- stomach ulcer;
- lactation;
- asthmatic attacks;
- acute myocardial infarction;
- reduced lactase activity;
- period of therapy with MAO inhibitors;
- intolerance to individual components of the drug.
Alcohol exacerbates the suppressive effect of the active substance on the central nervous system. During therapy, alcohol intake is excluded.
Hepatoprotectors
Hepatoprotectors ensure the maintenance and restoration of liver functions, which are severely affected by psoriasis.
Heptral
Heptral is a tablet for psoriasis that has antidepressant properties. During the treatment of psoriasis, Heptral has a positive effect on liver function, which is necessary for the successful treatment of the pathology.
Contraindications:
- pregnancy;
- allergy to the components of the product.
Side effects are rare, and there have been no reports of overdose. The price of the drug is 1.5 - 2 thousand rubles.
Karsil
It is allowed to take this medicine for psoriasis at home, since the drug is based on natural ingredients in the form of herbs. The main component is spotted milk thistle. The plant is rich in beneficial vitamins, tannins, and minerals.
Contraindications:
- children under 5 years old;
- children under 12;
- individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
The price of Karsil ranges from 350 to 400 rubles. You can check the cost at a pharmacy or online store.
Phosphogliv
When answering the question of which tablets treat psoriasis, one cannot ignore the hepatoprotective agent Phosphogliv. Thanks to its herbal base, the medicine has a gentle effect on the liver, helps to prolong the period of remission and alleviate symptoms during exacerbation of the disease.
Contraindications:
- breastfeeding period;
- children under 12 years of age;
- individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
Price Phosphogliv from 500 to 1500 rubles.
Silimar
Silymar is widely used for diseases of the liver and biliary tract. For psoriasis, the drug is used to restore and enhance liver function. Thanks to this, it is possible to cleanse the body of toxins and breakdown products.
Contraindications:
- age up to 12 years;
- breast-feeding;
- pregnancy;
- allergy.
Price 125 – 300 rubles.
Essentiale
The drug has a positive effect in the treatment of psoriasis. The medicine enhances lipid metabolism, promotes the removal of negative substances and breakdown products from the body.
Contraindications:
- children under 3 years old;
- allergy to the components of the product.
The price ranges from 700 to 2000 rubles, depending on the packaging.
Composition and release form
The dynamic pharmaceutical substance of the drug is chloropyramine. There are the following types of medicinal product:
- pills . One white or gray round capsule contains 25 mg of the active ingredient. The smell is absent or weak. Additional ingredients: gelatin, lactose with a water molecule, octadecanoic acid, sodium carboxymethyl starch, mineral filler, potato starch. One package contains 20 tablets;
- injections . One ampoule contains 1 ml of a two percent injection solution in the form of a clear liquid with a subtle distinctive odor. An additional component is water for injection. One package contains 5 ampoules.
The tablet form and solution provide a similar therapeutic effect. There is no children's drug with a small dosage yet.
Sorbents
During illness, a lot of negative substances and toxins accumulate in the human body. To remove and purify them, it is necessary to take sorbents. This group of drugs includes:
Enterosgel
A drug based on methyl silicic acid. The medicine has an excellent sorbing effect. The product is safe even during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The price ranges from 350 to 450 rubles.
Polyfipan
Polyfipan perfectly cleanses the body of toxins and breakdown products, normalizes the functioning of the digestive system. In psoriasis, it has a sorbing effect, which has a beneficial effect on the course of the pathology and allows you to quickly cleanse the skin of plaques.
Contraindications:
- ulcer, gastritis;
- individual intolerance to the components of the product.
The cost of the drug ranges from 100 to 200 rubles.
Polysorb
Polysorb for psoriasis reliably binds and removes toxins, decay products, and pathogens from the body.
Contraindications:
- peptic ulcer of the stomach and intestines;
- allergy to the components of the drug.
Depending on the dosage, the price of the product ranges from 100 to 400 rubles.
Approximate treatment plan
Tablets that are prescribed for psoriasis have a strong effect on the body. Methotrexate is included in the treatment regimen for complex forms. Its action is based on the suppression of accelerated cell division. Methotrexate is prescribed orally as an intravenous injection.
Long-term use of cytostatics provokes irreversible changes in the bone marrow and liver. Methotrexate is characterized by the following list of negative effects:
- disruption of the gastrointestinal tract;
- headache;
- gingivitis;
- stomatitis;
- anemia.
Another standard drug for the treatment of psoriasis is Reamberin. It is available in solution form for the purpose of detoxifying the body. Reamberin has antihypoxic properties. Its active component is succinic acid. It is characterized by antioxidant properties. The medication is administered by infusion.
The gold standard for the treatment of lichen includes Diprospan. Hormonal drugs with prolonged effects contribute to the patient’s rapid recovery. Therapy lasts 10 days. In this case, negative symptoms may appear, including migraines and dizziness. The regimen includes fatty acids Omega-3, Phosphogliv, Enterosgel, Lykopid.
Antifungal
Antifungal drugs are used to prevent secondary infection of psoriasis plaques with fungal infections.
Lamisil
Lamisil is widely used for psoriasis of the scalp, nails and other parts of the body. Due to the fact that the effectiveness of the drug in combating the disease has not been officially confirmed, it should be used only as prescribed by a doctor.
Contraindications:
- children under 2 years old;
- allergy to the components of the product;
- pregnancy and breastfeeding.
The cost of Lamisil ranges from 500 to 1000 rubles. The price depends on the dosage of the drug.
Overdose
The drug does not accumulate in the blood serum and is not dangerous with long-term use of permissible dosages.
Exceeding the established norm provokes serious negative reactions of the body. Adults report anxiety, ataxia, fever, agitation with convulsions, and depression. Possible coma.
An overdose in children causes mydriasm, agitation, anxiety, hyperemia, insufficient urination, and rapid pulse.
Lack of professional help threatens the child with a severe unconscious state. Drug poisoning requires gastric lavage, administration of sorbent substances, elimination of symptoms, and rehabilitation methods. There is no specific antidote.
An overdose of the drug threatens with very sad consequences!
Vitamins
Vitamin therapy plays an important role in the treatment of lichen planus. Enriching the body with vitamins and minerals has a positive effect on the general well-being of the patient and his ability to resist the disease. Popular vitamin preparations include:
- folic acid;
- Lacetin;
- mummy in tablets;
You can read more about folic acid treatment here.
Despite the relative safety of vitamins, it is recommended to use them as prescribed by a doctor. Otherwise, hypervitaminosis may develop.
What vitamins and antioxidants to take
Antioxidants and vitamins are beneficial for psoriasis sufferers. These substances improve metabolic processes and improve the condition of the skin.
Doctors recommend the following medications for lichen planus:
- Zincteral. Replenishes zinc deficiency.
- Vigantol. Improves intracellular metabolism.
- Citrosept. Acts as a source of ascorbic acid. It is a general tonic, antiviral and antimycotic agent.
- Pentovit. Multivitamin medication.
- Picamilon. Nootropic drug. Dilates blood vessels in the brain. It has antioxidant, psychostimulating, antiplatelet properties.
- Neuromultivitis. Contains B vitamins.
- Decamevit. Heals the skin, reduces rashes.
New generation tablets for psoriasis
Modern science does not stand still. Research in the field of psoriasis allows us to discover new and effective means in the fight against pathology.
Laminin
Laminin is obtained by special processing of chicken egg extract. Research in this area has shown that after an egg is fertilized, its embryo contains a lot of useful components that have a beneficial effect on the course of psoriasis. In addition, Laminin includes more than 20 beneficial amino acids, vitamins and minerals. The drug is used for various types of pathology. Received both negative and positive feedback from patients. The product is very popular. The price of the medicine is indicated on the official website of the manufacturer and is approximately 2.5 thousand rubles.
Fumaderm
Fumaderm is a drug based on fumaric acid. Patient reviews of the product indicate the good effectiveness of the drug. Treatment of psoriasis with Fumaderm is carried out under the supervision of a physician with a gradual increase in dose. Side effects include digestive disorders, rashes on the body, and a general deterioration in well-being. The cost of Fumaderm is from 25 thousand rubles. You can buy the drug on the official website.
Imupsora
An Indian drug that has a direct effect on the human skin, suppressing the inflammatory process. Imupsora is a powerful homeopathic medicine used for all types of pathology. Thanks to its unique composition, the drug has antipruritic, anti-inflammatory, and regenerating effects. The cost of the drug is relatively low, about 400 rubles.
Antihistamines
What antiallergic medications are prescribed? There are several generations of drugs in this group:
First generation
They have a strong but short action, so you have to drink them often - up to 3 times a day. Due to their sedative, hypnotic effect, they are prescribed to those whose illness is caused by stress. They quickly relieve itching and help fight insomnia.
2-3 weeks after taking such antihistamines, addiction begins, so medications should be alternated.
Here is the list of tablets:
- Suprastin;
- Diazolin;
- Fenkarol.
Second generation
Intended for the treatment of severe and chronic forms of psoriasis. It is enough to drink them once a day, as they have a long-lasting therapeutic effect. A huge plus is that they do not cause drowsiness:
- Kestin;
- Claritin;
- Cetrin;
- Cyprohepatdine;
- Semprex.
Third generation
They are not addictive. These are metabolites that eliminate burning and itching with a minimal set of adverse reactions. The result is visible already in the first day. For better effect, it is recommended to combine them with calcium supplements.
Here is a list of metabolites used to treat psoriatic rashes:
- Telfast;
- Glenceth;
- Erius;
- Zyrtec.
Chinese medicine for psoriasis
Medicines for psoriasis from China are very popular today. Chinese tablets have received numerous positive reviews from patients around the world. Popular remedies include Xiao Yin Pian. The drug eliminates itching and inflammation, helps reduce the rate of cell division, and cleanses the dermis of plaques. The approximate price of the medicine on the company’s website is 1000 rubles.
Psoriasis is a severe chronic skin disease. Drug therapy must be comprehensive and selected exclusively by a certified specialist. When answering the question of which tablets for psoriasis are the most effective, it is impossible to give a definite answer. The effect of a particular drug depends on the individual qualities of the body and the characteristics of the course of the disease in a particular patient.
What medications can psoriasis sufferers take for allergies?
The action of antihistamines is to block the production of histamine, a substance that is responsible for the body's response to various irritants.
Allergy tablets Telfast
As a result, the main symptoms of an allergic reaction go away: swelling, itching, redness. The main antihistamines prescribed to psoriasis patients include Telfast, Fexofenadine, Cetrin, Erius and others.