Hard blisters on hands. Watery blisters between the fingers

Blisters on the hands are not a rare occurrence. Many people often encounter this problem. These defects may appear or disappear suddenly, or they may linger for a long period.

Blisters on the hands are peculiar compacted formations on the skin under which fluid accumulates. The occurrence of edema may be associated with spasm or paralytic state of blood vessels.

Speaking about the characteristic appearance of blisters, it is worth noting the irregularity of their shape, which can range in size from a pea to the size of a palm. Such formations are often accompanied by itching and/or burning.

Causes of fluid blisters on hands

There are many factors that can provoke the appearance of such formations on the hands.

Human skin is very sensitive to the effects of allergens and other irritants.

The most common reasons are considered:

hormonal imbalances;
metabolic disorders in the body;
infections of fungal origin;
allergies to medications, cosmetics, household chemicals;
pemphigus;
herpes;
dermatitis;
scab;
general fatigue;
unbalanced diet;
stress;
insect bites;
frequent injury to the skin of the hands (friction);
burns (chemical, thermal).

The reasons why blisters appear on the skin with fluid on the hands can also be a consequence of more serious diseases :

Dyshidrotic eczema (dyshidrosis). A chronic disease, expressed in the appearance of purulent blisters on the palms and soles.
Dühring's dermatitis herpetiformis. Chronic damage to the skin, manifested in erythematous spots, blisters on the skin, severe burning and itching in the areas where they appear.

The first often occurs due to genetic predisposition. Human skin is very sensitive to the effects of allergens and other irritants. Such patients, however, often experience disorders in the functioning of the stomach and/or intestines, and disturbances in metabolic processes in the body.

Hands must be washed regularly and correctly.

A characteristic feature is that eczema in 70% of cases is prone to relapse , with a period of remission of 1–6 months.

The second disease causes intolerance to the protein gluten, which is concentrated in grains. Iodine deficiency in the body and heredity can contribute to the manifestation of such dermatitis. The disease spreads symmetrically on both sides of the body.

Both ailments, when left to chance, become chronic with multiple complications in the internal functioning of the body.

What to do if blisters on your hands itch

As already noted, such formations on the skin are accompanied by severe itching.

It is strictly forbidden to scratch the blisters, as this can only worsen the condition and cause infection.

To help yourself, you need to do some things:

Take a warm bath.
Use soap with minimal harshness and the amount of chemicals in the composition. It is better to give preference to children's.
Wear clothes exclusively made from natural fabrics (cotton).
When performing physical work or coming into contact with chemicals, be sure to wear gloves.
Lubricate blisters with zinc or ichthyol ointment.
Use aloe juice, it will help reduce the severity of itching due to its antiseptic effect on the skin.

The best solution would be to see a doctor who will determine drug treatment (ointments, antibiotics and other medications) that will alleviate the symptoms and, over time, get rid of the unpleasant illness.

Blisters on the skin are usually accompanied by severe itching.

You should not eliminate blisters on the skin with liquid on your hands yourself, as this will complicate the subsequent treatment process.

Be careful not to become infected while the blister is healing.

The main signs of infection are the following symptoms:

increasing pain syndrome;
the appearance of red stripes in the area of the blister;
pus;
swollen lymph nodes in the neck, groin, or armpits;
temperature rise to 40°.

Don’t hesitate if you notice similar symptoms, because the infection can even be life-threatening.

Prevention

To prevent blisters from appearing under the skin on your fingers, you must follow these recommendations:

to refuse from bad habits;
strengthen the immune system, take vitamins;
do not come into contact with aggressive substances without protective equipment;
wear gloves in the cold season;
use sunscreen in summer;
avoid exposure to allergens;
use moisturizing ointments for excessive dry skin;
maintain personal hygiene;
Treat skin damage with antiseptics in a timely manner to avoid infection.

Cosmetics should not contain fragrances, dyes or alcohol. To care for the skin of your hands, you should use only hypoallergenic products. Instead of regular soap, La Cree gel is suitable. The Mustella line of products has proven itself well for nourishing and moisturizing the skin.

The skin of the hands needs special care, as it is often exposed to adverse factors. It is necessary to protect it from burns, wounds and aggressive substances, then your hands will look well-groomed and healthy.

Author: Oksana Belokur, doctor, especially for Dermatologiya.pro

What not to do for blisters

Having formed on the skin of the hands, blisters with liquid cause severe discomfort in a person, and he, of course, wants to get rid of them quickly. But, as already noted, doing this is strictly prohibited.

If bubbles with liquid occur, it is strictly not recommended:

wash your hands in hot or cool water, as this will irritate the skin even more;
come into direct contact with household chemicals (powders, detergents, etc.) or other chemical components.
treat affected areas with alcohol-containing medications;
Scratch, pierce, or remove blisters yourself.

By avoiding such influences and contacting a specialist in time, you can help yourself quite quickly if the cause of the symptom does not lie too deeply.

How to treat blisters on hands

Traditional medicine today offers many remedies that can help eliminate annoying blisters with liquid on the skin of the hands.

You can treat blisters yourself at home by following certain steps.

Before handling, it is important to wash your hands to prevent infection .

Apply a middle layer of the chosen treatment ointment or cream to the affected area. A ball that is too thick can block the passage of air to the wound and be absorbed into the bandage, while a ball that is too thin will be ineffective.

Cover the blister with sterile gauze and wrap your hand in a bandage. Do not try to glue the patches, because healing requires access to air, and the patch will not let it through.

Change the bandage several times a day , renewing the layer of the used treatment product. You need to act quickly when the bandage gets dirty or wet. Damp and wet dressings promote infection.

Wear rubber gloves over the bandage, if necessary. Remove them immediately after completing the work and keep the winding clean.

These few rules will help speed up the healing process. But, still, to determine the best remedy, consult a doctor.

Medicines, ointments

In the treatment of blisters with fluid on the skin, ointments, creams and tablets are mainly used.

In terms of treating such ailments on the hands, the most popular ointments are :

Neosporin;
Mupirocin 2%;
Basitacin;
Bepanten;
Olazol;
Solcoseryl;
Panthenol.

The listed drugs speed up the healing process and prevent infection.

Ordinary Vaseline turns out to be effective in combating the consequences of annoying bubbles.

Speaking about tablets that can help, it is worth remembering aspirin, which in this case will work in several directions.

The action of aspirin is as follows:

Anesthesia.
Decrease in temperature (if any).
As an anti-inflammatory agent.

The listed properties of aspirin can reduce pain and improve the condition of the blister.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are also used as medicines :

Ibuprofen;
Naproxen;
Celecoxib.

These tablets are available in pharmacies without a prescription. Their influence is associated with a decrease in the level of hormones that cause fever, inflammation and pain.

Regular Vaseline is no less effective in combating the consequences of annoying bubbles.

Blisters dry out the skin, which is often accompanied by cracks in the skin. Vaseline helps to moisturize the affected area and thereby prevent excessive dryness.

For preventive measures, it is recommended to exclude allergenic foods.

Many people successfully experiment with ointments such as Polymyxin and Bacitracin. These are antibiotic ointments that destroy harmful bacteria when applied to the affected area of the body. But they can immediately cause allergic reactions (swelling, redness, itching). If you notice such symptoms, you should immediately stop using these medications.

Cortisone steroid ointment helps reduce the level of inflammation in the bladder area. But it can only be used by adults.

In most cases, skin blisters with fluid on the hands heal on their own and do not require additional, aggressive treatment or intervention. In this case, medications only help reduce symptoms for a more comfortable person’s well-being.

Infections

Infectious diseases accompanied by a rash on the fingers affect not only children, but also adults. They are usually accompanied by other specific symptoms:

increased body temperature;
general disturbance of health;
headache;
runny nose or cough, sore throat;
aching muscles and joints.

The rashes vary in both shape and size. These may be red spots, small watery blisters, pustules or large dense formations. Measles and rubella should be excluded.

Folk remedies and methods for treating blisters

Traditional medicine is also rich in effective methods for treating blisters.

The following remedies help in such cases::

Alternately applying fresh egg white and celandine (after 40 minutes).
Apply toothpaste to the blisters with liquid (for 1 hour).

There is also a recipe for a folk ointment based on chicken eggs:

Boil 30 eggs for 15 minutes.
Separate the whites and yolks.
Heat the pan and let it cool.
Grind the yolks in a frying pan and fry them for 45 minutes.
Press the yolks through a sieve to remove the egg oil.
Place the oil in a sterilized container and place in the refrigerator.

Apply this product systematically to the affected area of the skin of the hands and after a short time the treatment effect will be noticeable.

Insect bites

Small red blisters on the fingers and the skin between the fingers are scabies mite bites. The parasite can be easily picked up from a sick person through close contact or handshakes. The rash affects the abdomen, legs, and in advanced cases spreads throughout the entire body except the face and scalp.

The disease is treated exclusively with external means - ointments, emulsions, lotions. It is important that all family members living in the same room undergo therapy. It is necessary to wash clothes and bed linen in a machine at high water temperature. Furniture and household appliances are washed with soapy water. Everything that cannot be processed is placed in a bag, tightly closed and left in the sun for 5-7 days.

How to stop blisters from appearing

A question that worries many. First of all, it is important to remove from life the reasons that provoke the occurrence of these formations.

Generally speaking, personal hand hygiene is important.

Preventive measures to prevent the appearance of chemical or thermal blisters can be the use of moisturizing and softening creams, as well as, when in contact with household chemicals, special gloves.

Allergic blisters can be avoided by eliminating foods high in allergens from your diet and not wearing things made of synthetic materials.

Generally speaking, personal hand hygiene is important . This rule may not always help, but in many cases it can prevent the process of such a defect from occurring.

If blisters on the skin with fluid on the hands are the result of more serious illnesses, it is necessary to eliminate the first one as quickly as possible.

Remembers that the appearance of even one blister is a reason to consult a doctor. This will help you quickly and painlessly forget about the illness.

Allergy

Watery blisters on the fingers pop up under the influence of external unfavorable factors. They can appear after hand washing things with powder, washing dishes or cleaning the bathroom with products containing chlorine. Irritation often occurs after using cosmetics that are inappropriate in composition.

The rash is caused by stitched hand cream. There is an allergy to ultraviolet radiation. A person may notice itchy small pimples even after a short stay in the open sun. Sometimes the cause of rashes, on the contrary, is cold or frost.

In any case, it is necessary to find out the irritating factor and try to avoid contact with it. Antihistamines will help relieve discomfort (itching, pain). Scratching leads to painful wounds that often become infected. There is also a risk of developing eczema.

Treatment of blisters on a child's skin

There are also many reasons for the appearance of blisters on a child’s skin. These include infections, allergies, frostbite, burns and others.

If a child develops them, self-medication is highly discouraged. You need to go to a specialist in time.

If the blister opens on its own, it is necessary to wash it with a disinfectant and protect it from infection by wrapping the affected area.

If the baby’s immunity is weakened, it will be important to use Oxolinic ointment (1-2%) twice a day until recovery.

Acyclovir or Virolex would also be suitable medications. They can be applied to the affected area for 10 days.

Preventative measures to avoid the possibility of blisters with liquid appearing on the skin of a child’s hands include a rational lifestyle and hygiene.

In this video you can find expert advice on treating water blisters.

The video will introduce you to the details of dermatitis and its manifestations in the hand area from the perspective of a dermatologist.

This video will tell you about the possible causes of small pimples and blisters on the hands.