In most cases, watery blisters on the palms are itchy and also cause aesthetic discomfort in humans. The appearance of such symptoms can be triggered by the development of a serious pathology that requires immediate attention. Therefore, as soon as watery, itchy subcutaneous blisters appear on the palms without visible preconditions, you need to consult a dermatologist.
Timely diagnosis and the correct course of treatment will stop the transition of the initial stage of the disease into a chronic form.
Causes of blisters on the palms not related to disease
The negative impact of external factors does not pose a threat if the damage to the hands is minor. But the affected area must be kept clean and bacteria must not be allowed to enter. The main reasons for the appearance of pimples are:
- Burn. The impact can be thermal (open fire, steam, boiling water, hot objects) and chemical (acids, alkalis, salts). When a burn occurs, large or small blisters appear on the palms, itch and crack, releasing a colorless liquid. In case of injury, the remaining chemical components should be washed off with warm water; in case of a thermal burn, your hands should be held under a cold stream.
- Mechanical impact. Calluses appear as fluid-filled blisters or hard bumps. They pass on their own.
Folk remedies and methods for treating blisters
Traditional medicine is also rich in effective methods for treating blisters.
The following remedies help in such cases::
- Alternately applying fresh egg white and celandine (after 40 minutes).
- Apply toothpaste to the blisters with liquid (for 1 hour).
There is also a recipe for a folk ointment based on chicken eggs:
- Boil 30 eggs for 15 minutes.
- Separate the whites and yolks.
- Heat the pan and let it cool.
- Grind the yolks in a frying pan and fry them for 45 minutes.
- Press the yolks through a sieve to remove the egg oil.
- Place the oil in a sterilized container and place in the refrigerator.
Apply this product systematically to the affected area of the skin of the hands and after a short time the treatment effect will be noticeable.
Allergic diseases, dermatoses
The appearance of unpleasant symptoms is mainly noticeable in spring and summer. At this time, the air is saturated with allergens, the heat causes increased sweating, and insect bites cause skin irritation.
Allergies and dermatitis
If pimples appear on the palms and itch, this may indicate contact with sensitizing agents or their entry into the body.
External allergens:
- plants,
- animals,
- building mixtures, paints,
- detergents,
- caring cosmetics,
- medicines (ointment, patch),
- fuels and lubricants,
- metal, polymers,
- airtight work gloves.
Indoor allergens:
- food, drinks,
- medicines, dietary supplements.
Children often have itchy palms and insect bumps. Children examine beetles, worms, caterpillars, and ants in their hands, and then suffer from itching. The rash may be accompanied by swelling.
Pemphigus or bullous dermatitis
This is a hereditary disease that manifests itself gradually. First, the bubbles are visible on the mucous membrane of the mouth, scalp, then spread to the palms and soles.
The disease poses a serious threat in terms of infection through erosions that occur at the site of burst blisters.
Pathology can appear immediately after birth or in old age. Provoking factors are increased body temperature, overheating from warm clothing, and active physical activity.
The distinctive features of pemphigus are:
- watery pimples of different sizes,
- localization on thin skin,
- burning and itching without redness,
- increased discomfort before menstruation,
- rapid healing of erosions if they are not infected.
At the slightest injury to the skin, blisters appear on the palms, itch, and water fillings come out, forming weeping wounds.
When a pathology is diagnosed, patients receive different groups of disabilities depending on the severity of the disease.
Pustular psoriasis
Manifestations of the disease are:
- yellowish blisters located deep under the skin,
- pain in the palms,
- severe itching and burning,
- redness of the skin.
When the disease occurs, the blisters do not open, but gradually become covered with a dark crust.
The risk group includes people 40-50 years old, mainly women. Provoking factors are:
- genetic predisposition to psoriasis,
- smoking,
- high humidity during hot weather,
- stress,
- liver dysfunction.
How to stop blisters from appearing
A question that worries many. First of all, it is important to remove from life the reasons that provoke the occurrence of these formations.
Generally speaking, personal hand hygiene is important.
Preventive measures to prevent the appearance of chemical or thermal blisters can be the use of moisturizing and softening creams, as well as, when in contact with household chemicals, special gloves.
Allergic blisters can be avoided by eliminating foods high in allergens from your diet and not wearing things made of synthetic materials.
Generally speaking, personal hand hygiene is important . This rule may not always help, but in many cases it can prevent the process of such a defect from occurring.
If blisters on the skin with fluid on the hands are the result of more serious illnesses, it is necessary to eliminate the first one as quickly as possible.
Remembers that the appearance of even one blister is a reason to consult a doctor. This will help you quickly and painlessly forget about the illness.
Viral diseases and parasites as the cause of itchy blisters on the palm
This group of pathologies is dangerous because it is transmitted from the affected organism and causes complications without proper therapy.
Infectious pemphigus
There is a high risk of infection in people whose professional activities involve contact with dead animals. These are butchers, slaughterhouse workers. The main symptoms of infection are:
- purulent or bloody blisters on the palms that itch and burst,
- heat,
- inflammation of the lymph nodes,
- severe malaise.
The disease is dangerous due to the septic process.
Scabies
A contagious skin disease caused by the scabies mite. The red rash concentrates first between the fingers, then spreads throughout the body. It can take up to one and a half months from tick entry to the appearance of the first symptoms.
Scabies is difficult to treat, and it can take several weeks from the moment you use medication to eliminate the itching and get rid of pimples.
Herpes
The causative agent of the virus is present in most people, but does not manifest itself in any way until the onset of favorable conditions. This is a decrease in immunity, colds, pregnancy.
Watery blisters that appear on the palms itch and burn. In their place, yellowish ulcers form.
Chickenpox, rubella, measles
Infections are characterized by the appearance of small blisters. Their differences can be seen in the photo.
Children and adolescents usually suffer, but adult diseases, including repeated ones, cannot be ruled out. The infection is accompanied by a high temperature, a strong cough and difficulty breathing are possible, so you should definitely call a doctor at home.
What not to do with a rash
When treating leather, it is undesirable to use alcohol and products based on it, which act aggressively on the skin. If itching occurs, do not scratch the blisters, try to squeeze out their contents, or open them with any object.
Most often, the urge to scratch the rash occurs when mosquito bites cause severe itching. Treating the skin with a special lotion or applying a paste of baking soda will help to calm it down; the bubbles will disappear very quickly.
Blister Care
To more quickly restore the affected layers of the skin, it is necessary to create conditions conducive to the healing process. Baths with the addition of infusions of medicinal herbs will help to enhance the bactericidal effect of medicinal ointments and reduce itching.
You can also make compresses from them.
Tea tree oil and sea buckthorn oil inhibit pathogenic microflora and soften the skin. The bubble may burst; there is no need to remove the remaining skin around its edges - they reduce the likelihood of infection of the wound.
What is pemphigus and how to treat it, watch this video:
If these patches are in contact with other objects and can be injured, it is recommended to cut them off and apply a bandage made of sterile materials.
Use of medications
After making a diagnosis and identifying the cause of the rash, the doctor prescribes appropriate treatment. Zinc ointment has good antibacterial activity.
When tissues are damaged by parasites, in particular by subcutaneous mites, antiparasitic drugs Spergal and Sulfuric ointment are used for treatment. You can remove the symptoms of inflammation by using special compresses, ointments, and liquid mixtures.
In the treatment of viral diseases, for example, herpes zoster, Acyclovir and Vivorax in the form of cream or tablets have a good effect.
To eliminate the symptoms of dyshidrosis, it is recommended to lubricate the affected areas with Elok cream, Dardia lipobalm, and ointments containing corticosteroids. It is necessary to minimize contact with water and detergents, and protect your hands with latex gloves.
Traditional methods of treatment
Traditional medicine offers many ways to eliminate blisters. For these purposes, infusions of herbs, vegetable oils, raw potato pulp, and baking soda are used. Recipes of folk remedies and their use:
- Dilute 2 parts baking soda with 1 part chilled boiled water and stir. A paste forms, which should be applied to the blister to relieve the burning sensation. After an hour, the frozen mixture is washed off the skin.
- Compress made from raw potato pulp.
Pimples on the palms itch: other reasons
The appearance of the symptoms in question can also be provoked by the following pathological conditions occurring in the human body:
Dyshidrosis, prickly heat
A seasonal disease, relapse of which occurs in spring and summer. Blisters appear on the palms under the skin, they itch, but do not become inflamed. They can merge with each other, spreading to the fingers.
The provoking factors of dyshidrosis are:
- increased sweating of the palms,
- endocrine and vascular diseases,
- poor stress resistance,
- low immunity.
Hormonal changes
Violation of the background may not always be clearly expressed, but it poses a danger as failures in any system of the body. Changes during adolescence are considered normal and may include more than just acne on the face. But if pimples appear on your palms and itch, and their nature is unclear, you should definitely check your hormonal levels.
Endocrine diseases
Epidermal cells are the most vulnerable. Blood with a high glucose content circulates to the skin, causing irritation. Basically, watery blisters appear between the fingers, they burst, and the resulting erosions take a long time to heal.
Pathologies of internal organs
The main cause of itchy pimples is liver damage. Bile acids enter the blood and enter the skin cells, irritating it from the inside. The patient is bothered by itching, increased sweating, and bad breath.
Medicines, ointments
In the treatment of blisters with fluid on the skin, ointments, creams and tablets are mainly used.
In terms of treating such ailments on the hands, the most popular ointments are :
- Neosporin;
- Mupirocin 2%;
- Basitacin;
- Bepanten;
- Olazol;
- Solcoseryl;
- Panthenol.
The listed drugs speed up the healing process and prevent infection.
Ordinary Vaseline turns out to be effective in combating the consequences of annoying bubbles.
Speaking about tablets that can help, it is worth remembering aspirin, which in this case will work in several directions.
The action of aspirin is as follows:
- Anesthesia.
- Decrease in temperature (if any).
- As an anti-inflammatory agent.
The listed properties of aspirin can reduce pain and improve the condition of the blister.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are also used as medicines :
- Ibuprofen;
- Naproxen;
- Celecoxib.
These tablets are available in pharmacies without a prescription. Their influence is associated with a decrease in the level of hormones that cause fever, inflammation and pain.
Regular Vaseline is no less effective in combating the consequences of annoying bubbles.
Blisters dry out the skin, which is often accompanied by cracks in the skin. Vaseline helps to moisturize the affected area and thereby prevent excessive dryness.
For preventive measures, it is recommended to exclude allergenic foods.
Many people successfully experiment with ointments such as Polymyxin and Bacitracin. These are antibiotic ointments that destroy harmful bacteria when applied to the affected area of the body. But they can immediately cause allergic reactions (swelling, redness, itching). If you notice such symptoms, you should immediately stop using these medications.
Cortisone steroid ointment helps reduce the level of inflammation in the bladder area. But it can only be used by adults.
In most cases, skin blisters with fluid on the hands heal on their own and do not require additional, aggressive treatment or intervention. In this case, medications only help reduce symptoms for a more comfortable person’s well-being.
