Instructions for use of Panthenol spray for diaper rash in newborns

Often mothers repeat the same mistake - they wrap the baby too much, which is why it overheats. As a result, the child develops a small, bright pink rash. And wearing a diaper for a long time threatens the formation of diaper rash. According to statistics, more than 90% of newborns suffer from such skin problems. Therefore, parents are looking for safe and effective means to restore the baby’s delicate skin.

D-Panthenol is a series of popular drugs that are used for various injuries (scratches, wounds, burns, abrasions) and diaper rash. The drug relieves inflammation, stimulates tissue regeneration (skin, mucous membranes), improves cellular nutrition and skin condition. The drug is used to treat patients of different age categories.

Diaper rash in children

The skin of newborns is vulnerable to environmental influences, and therefore they are more likely to suffer from diaper rash or rash. The main causes of inflammatory processes on the skin:

• Failure to comply with infant care rules.
• Violation of child hygiene.
• Use of diapers of dubious quality.
• Staying in a dirty diaper, rompers or diaper for a long time.
• Contact with skin by feces or urine.

Before using special products, it is better to consult a dermatologist. The doctor will assess the extent of the damage and select the appropriate medication. You should not choose the drug yourself, as the product can cause allergies. The problem should not be ignored, as diaper rash soon turns into eczema.

What is diaper rash, its signs

Diaper rash is an inflammation that affects a skin fold. An inflammatory process develops due to close contact of skin surfaces, which causes irritation from the effects of skin secretions and other secretions of the human body.

Most often, diaper rash appears in the folds between the fingers, in the groin, on the thighs, between the buttocks, and in the armpits. People with diseases that cause their hands to clench tightly into a fist may develop diaper rash on their palms. In overweight women, diaper rash appears under the breasts. In infants, diaper rash occurs due to improper care and diseases that affect the skin.

The most common cause of diaper rash is an infection that affects the skin. Bacteria are the main cause of this pathology; they appear in the form of small bubbles that easily rupture and erosions appear on irritated skin. The best place for bacteria to appear is in the folds of the skin and the area near the anus.

In rare cases, diaper rash may occur due to an allergy to perfumes or substances contained in wipes and diapers. During the hot season, diaper rash can occur in overweight people and infants if the rules of personal hygiene are not followed.

In these cases, the causes of diaper rash are excessive sweating, urinary incontinence, hemorrhoids, and poor drying of folds after water procedures.

Most often, diaper rash appears in the buttocks, lower abdomen, and genitals. In rare cases, they may appear behind the ears, in the folds of the armpits, in the groin, neck and thighs.

Experts distinguish three degrees of diaper rash:

Diaper rash can be identified at the initial stage by erythema. There are small cracks in the folds that are not yet bleeding. A little later, without proper treatment, the stratum corneum falls off, and wounds with unclear contours appear. The disease can be complicated by the presence of bacteria such as streptococci and yeast-like fungi.

Diaper rash caused by the presence of streptococci often appears behind the ears. If the cause is mushrooms, then they appear more often in the groin or between the buttocks.

When diaper rash is accompanied by an infection, the wounds become large in size with unclear contours. Their surface can be dry or wet, smooth or rough. When the epidermis is damaged, a burning sensation and severe pain appear.

If diaper rash is left untreated for a long time, it turns into microbial eczema and rashes are observed.

D-Panthenol: description of dosage forms

Panthenol for diaper rash is produced in the form of ointment, cream, spray. The main component of all pharmaceutical forms is dexpanthenol; they differ only in additional components:

Ointment:

• lanolin;
• phenonip;
• beeswax;
• soft white paraffin;
• emulsifier;
• food additive E1520;
• distilled water, etc.

Cream:

• cetearyl octaonate;
• ketomacrogol;
• preservative E218;
• cetanol;
• propylene glycol;
• dimethicone;
• glycerol monostearate, etc.

Spray:

• wax;
• mineral oil;
• peracetic acid;
• isobutane;
• propane.

The drug in the form of a cream and ointment is in an aluminum tube, and Panthenol spray is in a bottle with a sprayer on the neck.

Panthenol improves tissue regeneration abilities. After penetration into the skin, dexpanthenol is metabolized to pantothenic acid (calcium pantothenate), replenishing its deficiency. When the integrity of the skin is compromised, the deficiency in calcium pantothenate increases; this substance helps restore cellular metabolism and strengthen collagen fibers.

D-Panthenol is effective, the drug stimulates the regeneration of the epidermis and the restoration of mucous membranes by compensating for the lack of pantothenic acid. When applied externally, the drug is gradually and deeply absorbed into the skin. In addition, the medicine is good because it accelerates the healing of wounds and ulcers.

Indications

Panthenol can be used in the following cases:

• Damage to the skin of mechanical, temperature or chemical origin (abrasions, wounds, burns, frostbite, bedsores).
• Dermatitis of various origins (including diaper dermatitis).
• Trophic ulcers on the mucous membranes or skin.
• Purulent inflammation of the hair follicle, sebaceous gland, surrounding tissues.
• An allergy to the sun, which manifests itself as skin irritation.
• Dry, sensitive skin.

Thus, the drug is used to eliminate inflammatory processes on the skin, as well as to protect it from the effects of adverse factors (wind, frost, intense sun).

All dosage forms are used for patients in the younger age category. The aerosol helps restore the skin in case of serious disorders. The product is evenly distributed over the damaged area, quickly absorbed, and starts regeneration processes.

In addition, Panthenol in spray form is used to eliminate dandruff, stimulate hair growth, strengthen hair follicles, and provide thermal protection during heat styling. The aerosol helps fight pimples and acne.

Causes

The main reason for the appearance of diaper rash is non-compliance with hygiene rules.

Provoking factors:

• rare diaper changes, prolonged exposure of the baby to wet diapers;
• you do not wash your baby after bowel movements;
• the diaper does not correspond to the age, weight, gender of the child;
• allergies to diapers or hygiene products;
• increased sweating caused by a lack of vitamin D, imperfect functioning of the thermoregulation system;
• introduction of new products into the child’s diet, excessive enthusiasm for various creams, bath foams, shower gels;
• taking antibiotics by mother or baby;
• overheat.

Urine and feces contain many aggressive ingredients - ammonia, acid compounds, salts, enzymes. All these substances provoke irritation.

Diaper dermatitis often develops against the background of diseases of the digestive system - dysbiosis, intestinal infections, intestinal obstruction, lactase deficiency. Fungi and bacteria enter the skin, causing infectious and inflammatory processes.

The high-risk group includes overweight babies, a tendency to allergies, premature babies and artificial babies.

Application and dosage

The method of application and dose of the drug depend on the disease. For diaper rash, inflammatory lesions of the skin, mucous membranes, bedsores, use the drug 1 to 4 times a day, depending on the symptoms.

The choice of dosage form depends on the skin type. If the patient has dry skin, then ointment is prescribed, since it is more oily. This dosage form is used to treat cracks and moisturize dry skin. Cream is used to treat wet wounds and burns because it contains no fat.

The drug in the form of a cream or ointment is applied in a thin layer to the damaged area no more than 4 times a day. If the product is used to treat an infected surface, then before using it, the affected area must be disinfected with an antiseptic.

Lactating women use the medication to treat cracked nipples. To do this, use the product to treat wounds and cracks after feeding, having previously cleansed the skin of impurities.

Panthenol for diaper rash in newborns is used after changing a diaper or onesies.

Before use, shake the spray, direct it to the damaged area, and spray the medicine. The aerosol is used 1 to 4 times per day.

Panthenol for diaper rash

Panthenol refers to drugs whose main active ingredient is dexapanthenol. It is believed that Panthenol is a remedy for burns, but this is not entirely true.

In the baby’s body it is converted into vitamin B5 and has the following effect:

1. Delivers nutrients to cells, providing them with energy.
2. Has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect.
3. Strengthens the regenerative abilities of cells, stimulates their growth.
4. Promotes rapid healing.

The drug is applied during diaper changes approximately 4-5 times a day. Improvements are observed on the second day. It is used for prevention by applying cream or aerosol to clean buttocks and folds.

special instructions

D-Panthenol should not be taken if the patient is hypersensitive to its main or excipients. Before using the drug, it is recommended to conduct a sensitivity test. To do this, apply a minimal amount of the drug to the wrist or skin on the crook of the arm and observe the child. If after 3 hours there is no reaction, then the drug can be used according to the instructions.

If there are contraindications or the daily dosage is exceeded, adverse reactions occur in newborns:

• redness of the skin;
• itching on the treated area;
• rash;
• eczema;
• nettle fever.

Systemic reactions are possible only after accidental ingestion of the drug. As a result, dyspepsia manifests itself: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain. To eliminate these symptoms, you need to consult a doctor who will prescribe medications for symptomatic treatment.

Treatment rules

In order for the treatment to bring only benefit to the child, parents must follow the following rules:

• Many skin diseases look like prickly heat or diaper rash. However, many of them are dangerous and require proper treatment. Therefore, if symptoms occur, you should visit a dermatologist, who will prescribe tests to clarify the diagnosis.
• The same remedies are used to treat diaper rash and miliaria. They are designed to dry the skin, clean the surface from residual moisture (sweat, urine), disinfect, and accelerate the healing of damaged areas.
• It is not recommended to combine several remedies to eliminate inflammation. The doctor will help you choose the appropriate drug and determine treatment tactics.
• It is worth paying attention to the localization of the inflamed area. If it is in the groin area, buttocks, then use any ointments for newborns. When the skin on the face is damaged, certain products are used.

To get rid of prickly heat and diaper rash, you need to maintain hygiene and properly care for the baby’s delicate skin. Read about what hygiene products to choose and how to care for your baby’s skin during the day in the article at the link.

Similar drugs

If there are contraindications, D-Panthenol is replaced with a drug with a similar composition and mechanism of action:

• Bepanten;
• Dexpanthenol;
• Moreal-plus;
• Pantoderm;
• Korneregel, etc.

Parents are interested in the question: “Which is better – D-Panthenol or Bepanten?” Both drugs have antibacterial, regenerating, moisturizing effects. They have identical composition. The only difference is that D-Panthenol is manufactured by a domestic company, and therefore it costs less than Bepanten.

Thus, Panthenol for newborns is an effective medicine that helps cope with diaper rash and prickly heat.
The drug is used for medical reasons. During treatment, parents should properly care for their child's skin to speed up recovery. The medication is used according to the regimen determined by the doctor. Subscribe to our VKontakte group

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