When various skin diseases associated with acne and dermatitis occur, many people purchase special substances from pharmacies to eliminate this type of problem. Such drugs include Akriderm.
However, not all people know the full list of effects of the drug, and wonder what Akriderm ointment helps with and how to use the drug correctly.
Akriderm for the treatment of skin diseases
The drug Akriderm ointment is a steroid substance, the action of which is aimed at effectively eliminating many skin problems. It is used only for external use and eliminates a large number of microbes that cause various inflammatory formations.
The use of the drug Akriderm is recommended only after a doctor’s prescription, since the appearance of defects on the skin is very often associated with various internal diseases, which can only be identified with the help of special diagnostics.
Timely treatment helps reduce the risk of side effects. Very often, the drug is prescribed to eliminate such common problems as psoriasis, dermatitis, eczema, and inflammatory formations on the skin.
The use of Akriderm ointment is recommended in the presence of acute phases of development of skin problems, since the drug contains hormones, its long-term use is not recommended.
Hormones that are part of Akriderm ointment help reduce inflammation and swelling of the skin. They help block the further development of the disease and eliminate damage to the skin.
Is Akriderm a hormonal ointment or not?
The main substance underlying the drug is betamethasone, which is a hormonal substance. Thanks to the hormonal substance, many types of diseases are effectively treated and are aimed at eliminating the cause of the skin defect.
It is hormonal drugs that are considered the most effective for eliminating many problems, since they have the ability to penetrate into the deep layers of the epidermis and fight disease factors not only from the outside, but also from the inside.
The substance betamethasone eliminates inflammatory formations and eliminates redness.
It is recommended to use hormonal ointment only after a doctor's prescription.
Varieties of Akriderm
There are the following types of Akriderm:
- Akriderm ointment - contains the active component betamethasone, and has a general therapeutic effect and relieves inflammatory formations on the surface of the skin;
- Akriderm Genta - the antibiotic gentamicin is also added to the general composition of the drug. In addition to relieving the inflammatory process, the product has a bactericidal effect and blocks the spread of viral compounds to healthy areas of the skin;
- Akriderm GK - the effective component clotrimazole has been added to the general composition of the drug, which is designed to eliminate fungal infections of various types. Additional components of the medicinal substance help the substance to be quickly absorbed into the skin and eliminate pathogenic fungi in the layers of the epidermis;
- Akriderm SK - has antiseptic properties due to the presence of salicylic acid. When used correctly, it is used to cleanse the epidermis and reduce the development of microbial compounds that negatively affect the external condition of the epidermis.
Each type of drug has its own specific indications, and may be ineffective if used incorrectly, so before use, you must read the instructions in detail and consult a specialist.
Akriderm - analogues are cheaper (list) than replacing the drug
Akriderm is a medicine for external use used to treat diseases of the epidermis. Its action is to suppress processes that provoke an increase in the number of leukocytes, inhibit phagocytosis, reduce inflammation and prevent it, as well as reduce tissue vascular permeability. The average cost of this drug is set at 770 rubles, so many people want to replace Akriderm with cheap analogues.
Before looking for analogues of the drug, it is necessary to understand its composition and the principle of action on the body. The fact is that Akriderm is produced in several variations. Akriderm Genta, in addition to the main active component betamethasone, includes gentamicin sulfate, and the composition of Akriderm GK is also supplemented with clotrimazole.
Composition and release form
The main active component of Akriderm medications is betamethasone, however, each type of substance in the Akriderm line contains individual components that enhance the effect in the treatment of a specific type of disease.
Akriderm
The drug is produced in the form of a yellow ointment with a slight specific odor, and a white cream with a thick consistency.
Akriderm has the following composition:
- Betamethasone;
- Purified water;
- Vaseline base.
Available in the form of an ointment, in aluminum tubes of 15, 30 grams.
Akriderm SK
Composition of Akriderm SK:
Available in the form of cream in aluminum tubes of 15, 30 grams.
Akriderm GK
Composition of the drug Akriderm GK:
- Betamethasone diprianate;
- Purified water;
- Petrolatum;
- Clotrimatazole.
Available in the form of a cream for external use, 15, 30 grams.
Akriderm Genta
Composition of Akriderm Genta:
- Betamethasone dipropionate;
- Gentamicin sulfate;
- Purified water;
- Petrolatum.
The cream is produced in volumes of 15 and 30 grams in special aluminum tubes.
Shelf life
The shelf life of Akriderm after opening the package depends on the form of release and is 2 years for cream (15 g or 30 g), and for ointment (also 15 g or 30 g) - up to 4 years.
It is assumed that the drug will be stored at room temperature. When purchasing, you should pay attention to the integrity of the cardboard packaging, aluminum tube and the absence of defects, in addition, look at the expiration date.
The exact expiration date is indicated on the packaging, as well as on the “tail” of the tube with cream. If you have used a drug whose expiration date expired 5-10 days ago, you must stop using it.
In a number of medications, the expiration date is indicated with a margin, so at best nothing will happen, and at worst (especially if the drug was stored incorrectly) a skin reaction is possible. Over time, the medicine may change in color from white to yellowish, and a specific unpleasant odor may appear.
Operating principle
The principle of action of each type of drug is slightly different from each other, this is due to differences in the composition of the main active components. However, it should be noted that all drugs have effective healing properties and are aimed at quickly eliminating problems that arise on the human skin.
Akriderm ointment
The main component of the ointment is betamethasone, which is a substance of hormonal origin and has the ability to penetrate deeply into the layers of the epidermis and reduce the development of the inflammatory process from the nutria.
When used correctly, it eliminates inflammatory processes that form on the surface of the skin and reduces the risk of further development of the disease.
When eliminating pimples and acne, it reduces the number of inflammatory formations and starts the natural process of restoration of epidermal cells.
Additional components of Akriderm ointment are aimed at preventing dryness and irritation of the skin.
Akriderm Genta
Active components of hormonal origin eliminate inflammatory formations and prevent the further development of skin diseases. The additional active component gentamicin is an antibiotic and has a general healing effect on problem areas of the skin.
In addition, gentamicin increases blood flow to the problem area, thereby accelerating recovery and reducing the number of viral lesions of the epidermis.
Gentamicin has the ability to eliminate almost all types of bacteria, while not causing much harm to the human body.
Akriderm GK
In addition to the hormonal substance Akriderm GK, it contains the substance clotrimatazole. The action of such a product is aimed at quickly penetrating the layers of the skin and removing pathogenic fungi of various origins.
The action of the active substance is aimed at the growth of cell membranes of fungal pathogens and activation of the natural process of restoration of damaged epidermal cells.
Widely used to treat fungal infections of all stages of complexity, the hormonal component reduces the inflammatory process, due to which the results from using the drug occur quite quickly.
Akriderm SK
The product is designed specifically to reduce the development of inflammatory formations and reduce bacteria that cause damage to the epidermis.
Salicylic acid, which is part of the composition, has an antibacterial effect, and also accelerates the process of exposure to hormonal substances in the affected area.
Thanks to this combination of active components, deep penetration into the source of inflammation occurs, and the factors that cause the disease are eliminated.
What are the differences and what are the differences between the drugs?
It is generally accepted that Akriderm contains Betamethasone dipropionate plus + Clotrimazole + Gentamicin sulfate + any auxiliary components.
The pharmacy will always tell you which Akriderm to choose. The type of drug is selected depending on the progressive disease. For swelling and sprains, choose the usual Akriderm.
If inflammation is present, Akriderm Gento is recommended. If you have fungal diseases, then you should buy Akriderm GK. In particularly severe and advanced cases, it is recommended to purchase Akriderm SK.
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As indicated in the instructions, the auxiliary components of Akriderm include:
Nipagin | Methylparaben ethyl ether. |
Petrolatum | Ointment-like liquid without any particular aroma. |
Paraffin | Waxy mixture of hydrocarbons. |
Propylene glycol | Viscous, colorless liquid. |
Vaseline oil | A mixture of hydrocarbons purified from oil fraction. |
Alcohol | Viscous organic compound. |
Emulsifying wax | An emulsifier made from alcohols. |
Disodium salt | Organic compound. |
Sodium sulfate | Crystallized salt of sulfuric acid. |
Purified water | Does not contain impurities or foreign inclusions. |
Indications for use
The Akriderm line of products is aimed at influencing a wide range of actions, but in order to start using the medicinal substance, it is recommended to know the exact diagnosis of the disease.
Akriderm medications have the following indications for use:
- Akriderm ointment:
- Akriderm Genta: Allergic reactions accompanied by rash;
- Common dermatitis;
- Eczema;
- Lichen;
- Psoriasis;
- Diaper rash;
- Infection of the skin, which is accompanied by severe itching;
- Pemphigus;
- Psoriasis;
If the ointment is used for other purposes, side effects may occur or the expected result may decrease.
Pharmacological properties
The medication belongs to the group of hormonal drugs with a wide spectrum of action. The active ingredient is betamethasone. To improve the therapeutic effect and expand the scope of application, the drug contains antifungal and antimicrobial substances, and in rare cases, salicylic acid.
The therapeutic effect is achieved by isolating accumulations of leukocytes and suppressing their action, due to which anti-inflammatory substances are released at the site of the inflammatory process. The effect of the drug is also aimed at reducing swelling, reducing itching and burning sensation in the affected area. At the same time, the process of restoration of damaged tissues is activated.
The popularity of the drug is associated with its complex effect on the epidermis, as well as its high efficiency. The main properties of Akriderm include:
- removal of edema;
- eliminating discomfort in areas of skin damage;
- antiallergic effect;
- antifungal and antibacterial action;
- “dries out” damaged areas;
- promotes rapid tissue regeneration.
The medicine acts immediately after application, penetrating into the tissue through the pores.
Rules for choosing a dosage form and variety of Akriderm
When choosing the drug Akriderm, it is recommended to follow the following rules:
- Determine precisely the problem that has arisen on the skin;
- Determine the degree and complexity of the disease;
- Consult a specialist;
- Read the instructions for use to avoid possible allergic reactions to the components.
Before purchasing a medicine, it is necessary to undergo appropriate medical diagnostics, which will help determine the type of disease and correctly determine the dosage of the medicine.
You should not purchase the product yourself without a prescription, as the hormonal substance it contains can lead to a large number of additional problems.
Akriderm ointment - instructions for use
The use of Akriderm depends on the type of problem that needs to be eliminated and the severity. The medication should be applied to dry, cleansed skin 2-3 times a day, rubbing in with light movements instead of the affected area.
You should not increase the dosage on your own, since an excess of the hormonal drug can trigger the progression of the disease.
For lichen
The appearance of lichen on the skin is an infectious disease and requires a special method of treatment.
The action of the drug should have the ability to penetrate deeply into the source of damage and eliminate bacteria that contribute to the problem.
Akriderm ointment is most often used for pityriasis rosea and lichen planus.
To treat lichen, apply a thin layer of ointment to the surface of the skin three times a day. The course of treatment is from 20 to 30 days.
For cases where an extension of the course of treatment is required, the dosage is reduced to two applications per day.
To combat lichen, Akriderm ointment and Akriderm SK cream are considered the most effective.
For psoriasis
Using Akriderm for psoriasis on the skin helps block the further spread of the disease and reduces the occurrence of discomfort. Proper use reduces swelling of the skin and eliminates the inflammatory process.
To use Akriderm, you must perform the following steps:
- Soak a cotton swab in warm water;
- Apply to the plaque for a few minutes. This will improve the ability of the product to penetrate damaged layers;
- Then apply a thin layer of the medicinal substance;
- Leave until completely absorbed;
- Treatment is performed twice a day for two weeks.
For the treatment of psoriasis, the use of Akriderm ointment and Akriderm Genta is recommended.
For dermatitis
The use of the drug is aimed at eliminating a large number of dermatitis, which include:
For types of dermatitis, it is most often recommended to establish an individual dosage of the drug.
Most often, the drug is used twice a day in the morning and evening; a thin layer of the substance must be applied to a previously cleaned point and left until completely absorbed.
For those cases where the surface layer has a too dense structure, it is recommended to use Akriderm three times a day.
The course of treatment for dermatitis lasts at least one month. If necessary, the course can be repeated, but the dosage of the drug is reduced.
For the treatment of dermatitis, Akriderm ointment, Akriderm SK, Akriderm GK are most often prescribed.
In gynecology
The use of drugs in gynecology is aimed at eliminating the symptoms of thrush and other fungal infections of the genital organs.
The method of application is as follows:
- For women, it is necessary to apply a thin layer of cream to previously cleansed genitals once a day, before bed. The course of treatment is no more than 10 days;
- Apply the substance to a cotton swab and gauze, and insert into the rectum for several hours. This method allows you to fight genital fungus. The active components are absorbed by the walls of the rectum and affect the focus of fungal development. The course of treatment is 7 days;
- The male half needs to apply a thin layer of the product to the cleansed genitals and leave until completely absorbed. The course of treatment is 10 days.
Akriderm GK is used for use in gynecology.
Specialists may prescribe other medications in parallel to eliminate the causes of the disease. However, with such treatment it is necessary to carefully monitor the body’s reaction to the complex treatment method.
For acne treatment
Due to the drug's ability to eliminate the inflammatory effect, Akriderm is used to treat acne on the face.
However, it is recommended to carry out such treatment under the supervision of a dermatologist and for a short course.
For treatment, it is necessary to apply the substance pointwise to the affected areas twice a day for 5 days.
The most effective for combating acne are Akriderm and Akriderm SK ointments.
For ichthyosis
If the stratum corneum of the skin occurs, also called ichthyosis, the drug is used as follows:
- Clean the surface of the skin from particles of exfoliated epidermis;
- Apply an even thin layer of the substance to the skin and rub it in with light movements;
- Used twice a day for 10 -20 days.
There is no way to completely cure this type of disease.
Using the drug helps stop the further development of the disease and reduce discomfort.
The substance most often prescribed for the treatment of ichthyosis is Akriderm SK.
For fungus
When treating fungal infections of various types of complexity, it is necessary to use Akriderm GK.
The product effectively and quickly penetrates the area affected by pathogenic fungi and eliminates the causes of their occurrence.
To achieve the best results, apply the drug in a thin layer to previously cleansed skin and rub into the skin with light massaging movements until completely absorbed.
The course of treatment can last up to 15 days depending on the degree of damage to the skin area.
For itchy skin
The use of the substance for itchy skin is recommended only after a detailed examination by a doctor and the prescription of a special course of treatment depending on the severity of the disease.
Using the drug eliminates swelling of the skin and reduces discomfort.
Apply a thin layer once a day before bedtime to previously cleansed skin.
The course of treatment depends on the complexity of the disease and can last up to 3 weeks.
To get rid of itchy skin, it is recommended to use Akriderm ointment.
For eczema
If the skin is affected by eczema, it is recommended to apply the cream twice a day in the morning and evening.
Be sure to apply a thin layer to the affected areas.
The course of treatment is no more than one month.
Repeat if necessary, but before re-treatment it is necessary to take a short break and reduce the dosage of Akriderm ointment.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
It is unacceptable to use drugs that contain hormonal compounds during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
The drug substance has a very strong ability to penetrate tissue, which may allow it to cross the placenta, resulting in harm to the fetus.
During the feeding period, active substances can enter the child's body along with mother's milk.
If such treatment is still necessary, the woman should stop breastfeeding and transfer the child to dry formula.
Use in childhood
The use of drugs containing hormones in childhood is not recommended; this can lead to the development of many types of other diseases.
However, if there is an urgent need, this type of drug is still used to eliminate skin diseases. Treatment should be carried out under medical supervision for a course of no more than one week.
The method of application is determined individually for each patient.
Reviews from doctors
Anatoly Ivanovich, 44 years old, dermatologist, Kirov
All varieties of Akriderm from the manufacturer Akrikhim eliminate symptoms of eczema, psoriasis and dermatitis. Depending on the degree of tissue damage, the form of the drug is prescribed. More effective Akriderm GC, which is perfectly absorbed and dries quickly. It is intended for external use only.
The drug is quite effective and potent. It contains hormonal and steroid agents. I categorically do not recommend using it without a prescription, although it is sold in pharmacies without a prescription. Most of my patients who were bothered by itching or rashes experienced its effect. In 8 out of 10 people all symptoms disappeared. The drug did not work for the rest. There have been cases of addiction that manifested themselves as a result of prolonged use.
Marina Nikolaevna, 51 years old, dermatologist, Simferopol
Medical practice has shown that Akriderm is an effective drug. It is effective even in cases of lesions complicated by secondary infection. In 60% of patients who come to me with psoriasis, I prescribe this remedy. The exception is people who are allergic to the components of the drug. To determine the reaction, a test is done on an open area of the body. If a burning sensation occurs when applying the drugs, the product is not suitable. Such cases have happened, but not often. In general, treatment is quick and without side effects.
Serafima Ivanovna, 37 years old, dermatologist, Pskov
Akriderm is a good analogue of the more expensive hormonal drugs Triderm and Kanizon Plus, the purpose of which is the treatment and prevention of skin diseases. If there is discharge from the wound, then I prescribe a cream. It does not struggle with a crust, but is quickly absorbed. The ointment is suitable for chronic diseases when you need to penetrate deep into the skin.
Contraindications
Like all medications, Akriderm has a large number of different contraindications that must be taken into account when purchasing the substance.
Akriderm and Akriderm SK
Akriderm ointment and Akriderm SK have the following contraindications:
- Individual sensitivity to components;
- Pregnancy and lactation;
- Tuberculosis;
- Syphilis;
- Chickenpox;
- Rosacea;
- Open wounds;
- Vaccinations that were done in the near future;
- Age under 2 years.
Akriderm GK
Akriderm GK has the following contraindications:
- Individual intolerance to components;
- Pregnancy and lactation;
- Tuberculosis;
- Cataract;
- Glaucoma;
- Diabetes mellitus of all forms;
- Open wounds;
- Age under 7 years.
Akriderm Genta
Akriderm Genta has the following contraindications:
- Individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
- Tuberculosis;
- Pregnancy breastfeeding;
- Viral skin lesions;
- Rosacea;
- Syphilis;
- Age under 3 years.
If one of the above contraindications is present, the drug is prohibited for use to eliminate skin problems.
It is also forbidden to allow the substance to come into contact with mucous membranes, as this may cause burns and damage to the membrane. If the drug gets on the mucous membranes, it is necessary to rinse the organs with plenty of running water.
The drug is also used with caution in the summer; after application, it is necessary to reduce exposure to direct sunlight in places where the epidermis is damaged for several hours.
Side effects
The hormonal drug has a large number of side effects that may occur during treatment, these include:
Akriderm ointment
Akriderm ointment has the following side effects:
- Burning sensation;
- Allergic rash;
- Dry skin;
- Folliculitis;
- Increasing the rate of hair growth;
- Acne-like rashes;
- The appearance of areas of skin lightening;
- Redness at the application sites;
- Itching;
- Stretch marks;
- Spider veins.
Akriderm Genta
Akriderm Genta has the following side effects:
- Increased blood sugar levels;
- Stomach ache;
- Osteoporosis;
- Swelling;
- Weakening of the immune system;
- Insomnia;
- Overexcitement;
- Disruptions in menstrual cycles in women.
Akriderm GK
Akriderm GK has the following side effects:
- Hives;
- The appearance of swelling of the skin;
- Exacerbation of dermatitis;
- Kidney pain;
- Itching;
- Redness;
- Burning.
Akriderm SK
Akriderm SK has the following side effects:
- Pallor;
- Itching;
- Burning;
- Redness;
- Swelling;
- Fast fatiguability;
- Sleep disturbance;
- Nausea.
If any of the above symptoms of a side effect occur, you must stop using the substance and consult a doctor. Otherwise, the disease may worsen.
In case of a sharp increase in temperature and infection of the body with viral diseases, the use of the drug must be stopped.
Patient reviews of Akriderm GK ointment and cream
Angelina, 42 years old, Moscow: “My sister works as a cleaner, which is why she has to constantly wear rubber gloves. Because of this, contact dermatitis developed. The skin was peeling and itching. My sister turned to a dermatologist, who prescribed Akriderm cream. The drug helped to quickly cope with unpleasant symptoms. Periodic use of this remedy helps to avoid re-exacerbation of dermatitis.”
Ksenia, 40 years old, Dedovsk: “My son has been suffering from allergic dermatitis since birth. Periods of calm are followed by exacerbations. During such periods, the child scratches the skin until it bleeds. The doctor advised treating the affected areas with Akriderm ointment. After using the drug, redness and itching became less pronounced. Dermatitis now worsens less frequently and does not have such an acute course.”
Price
The price of the product depends on the volume of the tube and the type of medicine:
- Akriderm ointment average cost 120 rubles ;
- Akriderm Genta cream average cost 250 rubles ;
- Akriderm SK average cost 200 rubles ;
- Akriderm GK average cost 350 rubles .
It is recommended to purchase the substance only at pharmacy kiosks, otherwise you may encounter counterfeit medicine.
Analogs
If necessary, similar drugs that have a similar effect on the body can be prescribed.
AKriderm ointment
Analogues of Akriderm ointment:
- Triderm cream is a drug with antibacterial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory effects for external use, average price 700 rubles ;
- Betaderm ointment is a combined external antibacterial drug with strong anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, vasoconstrictor and antiallergic effects, average price 210 rubles ;
- Celestoderm ointment is a complex antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drug containing an antibiotic for topical use, the average price is 200 rubles ;
- Avecort ointment - the drug is prescribed for inflammation and itching of the skin due to dermatoses (including psoriasis, atopic dermatitis), average price 180 rubles ;
- Silcaren cream - the drug helps to cope with various pathologies of the epidermis, which are manifested by inflammatory processes and symptoms of an allergic reaction, the average price is 120 rubles ;
- Momat ointment is a drug that has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and anti-exudative effects, the average price is 350 rubles ;
- Flucinar gel - the drug reduces the manifestations of inflammatory skin reactions, average price 260 rubles ;
- Elokom cream is a hormonal drug that relieves any inflammatory processes, as well as helping to reduce exudate and eliminate itching, the average price is 300 rubles ;
- Uniderm cream is a drug for the treatment of various dermatoses, the active ingredient is mometasone, the average price is 300 rubles .
Akriderm GK
Analogues of Akriderm GK:
- Kanizon plus cream is a combination drug to eliminate dermatitis and dermatoses, average price 320 rubles ;
- Triacutan ointment is an effective antifungal and antibacterial agent, average price is 280 rubles ;
- Betasalik ointment is a combined product that causes antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and keratolytic effects, the average price is 220 rubles ;
- Candiderm cream is a multicomponent drug that can have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antihistamine and antifungal effects, the average price is 460 rubles .
Kaninoz Plus Triakutan Betasalik Candiderm
Akriderm SK
Analogues of Akriderm SK:
- Rederm ointment is a drug with antiallergic, antipruritic, keratolytic, local anti-inflammatory effects, average price 180 rubles ;
- Skinlight cream is a drug with the active ingredients mometasone furuate and heparin, the average price is 200 rubles ;
- Travocort cream is a combined preparation for external use intended for the treatment of fungal infections, the average price is 600 rubles ;
- Comfoderm ointment is a glucocorticosteroid drug that suppresses the functions of leukocytes and tissue macrophages, the average price is 280 rubles .
Rederm Skinlight Travocort Comfoderm
Akriderm Genta
Analogues of Akriderm Genta:
- Belogent ointment is a combination preparation with gentamicin and a broad-spectrum bactericidal antibiotic, average price 240 rubles ;
- Supirocin ointment is a drug with an antibiotic that produces microorganisms, the average price is 440 rubles .
Belogent Supirocin
Similar drugs are most often prescribed in case of individual intolerance to the components of Akriderm, or in the event of acute side effects, as a result of which it is necessary to stop treatment with this drug.
Before using analogues of Akriderm ointments, it is necessary to study in detail the side effects and contraindications to prevent complications of various kinds.