Manual facial cleansing is an effective classic of cosmetology

Main types of facial cleansing

Facial skin peeling procedures are performed using manual cleaning methods or using special devices. Sometimes both methods are combined. Depending on the condition of the skin, the cleaning method is selected individually in each specific case.

A professional cosmetologist will perform the procedure using the most appropriate method, taking into account all the circumstances (client’s condition, specific problem). Recently, professional cosmetologists prefer to use the hardware method of ultrasonic cleaning. Let's figure out what is better: mechanical or ultrasonic facial cleansing.

Manual

Manual (mechanical or manual) cleaning remains the most effective. This is a therapeutic procedure and a good prevention of inflammatory processes on the face. This method even corrects deep skin lesions (millia and comedones). The manual method is recommended for problematic and oily skin, and is not suitable for thin, sensitive skin.

The manual method gives excellent results when combined with ultrasound peeling. Therefore, the purely manual method is used less and less.

Hardware

Hardware includes cleaning methods using special devices. Among them:

• ultrasonic – based on the ability of ultrasonics to penetrate deeply into a substance (skin), used for all skin types;
• brushing - a combination of hardware and mechanical methods; currently rarely used;
• vacuum – contamination from the epidermis is “sucked out” by vacuum; the procedure is indicated for clients in adulthood;
• galvanic cleansing – based on the property of galvanic current to increase the tone of facial muscles; currently not popular;
• diamond-vacuum (dermabrasion or diamond peeling) – vacuum “sucking out” of contamination in combination with diamond spraying.

A cosmetologist can only recommend a suitable method of cleansing your face during a personal examination.

Ultrasonic facial cleansing

What does ultrasonic facial cleansing do?

The main goal of ultrasound exposure is the improvement of facial skin, which is achieved through the processes of cleansing, moisturizing and rejuvenating skin tissue under the influence of ultrasound, which activates metabolic processes and accelerates the renewal (regeneration) of the skin. As a result, blood circulation increases and the nutrition of skin cells with oxygen and beneficial microelements improves.

Due to microvibration of tissues, acting as a micromassage, a rejuvenating effect is achieved. The skin is smoothed, moisturized, elasticity increases, sagging and swelling disappear.

The cleansing effect of ultrasound is to remove dead skin cells and various types of impurities, narrowing and cleansing the pores and sebaceous glands. As a result, overall immunity increases.

Below you can look at the result of ultrasonic facial cleansing in the before and after photos..

Ultrasonic facial cleansing: before and after photos

Ultrasonic facial cleansing: before and after photos

Which scrubber to choose: review of professional ultrasound machines for home use

Ultrasonic cleaning is carried out with special devices. The salons offer stationary devices, while portable ones are used for home care. Professional devices, in addition to ultrasound, are equipped with additional functions; a cosmetologist works on professional equipment after completing training. Portable devices that are safe and affordable are recommended for home use:

1. Star Face Pro - the device delicately cleanses the face and stimulates renewal processes. Wavelength - from 28 to 35 kHz, has the function of peeling, phonophoresis and micromassage. Powered by mains power, there are 3 buttons on the device that allow you to select the desired mode. Belongs to the budget line, the cost is about 3,700 rubles.
2. GESS-689 is a dual-mode device that allows you to cope with acne and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands. In addition to ultrasonic peeling, a phonophoresis function is provided. As a result, the skin becomes firmer and more elastic after just 3 sessions. The impact occurs at a frequency from 18 to 38 kHz, the kit includes an AC adapter and a battery that holds a charge for about 4 hours. You can purchase the device for 6,000 rubles.
3. Gezaton BIO SONIC HS2307I is one of the most popular models for home use. The device has 3 modes - ultrasound peeling, massage and phonophoresis. As a result, it increases firmness and elasticity of the skin, improves circulation, and activates renewal processes. Cost - about 5600 rubles.

How is ultrasonic facial cleansing done?

Ultrasonic facial peeling is a painless and safe hardware method of cleaning. It is indicated for any skin type. Before the procedure, the device is adjusted by a specialist to certain parameters to prevent facial injury.

The ultrasound cleansing method is based on the process of cavitation (non-surgical liposuction). Under the influence of ultrasound, the epidermis and adipose tissue are heated. The ultrasonic wave destroys fat cells, the fat turns into liquid and is removed from the skin tissue through the pores. As a result, metabolism is activated at the cellular level, blood flow to the face increases, and tissue regeneration occurs. The skin becomes softer, fresher, swelling goes away.

Indications and contraindications

Ultrasonic peeling is a hardware cleansing of surface action. You can do this throughout the year, even during the period of maximum solar activity. It combines the effect of exfoliant and massage as an independent method of rapid transformation and is recommended for women under 30 years of age. When the first age-related changes appear, it is combined with mesotherapy, biorevitalization, Botox injections, as well as hardware methods of rejuvenation.

Indications:

• stressed skin - unhealthy dull tone;
• the first signs of withering are loss of firmness and elasticity;
• dryness, peeling;
• excess sebium synthesis, oily shine;
• tendency to the appearance of foci of inflammation;
• enlarged pores;
• superficial wrinkles, sagging skin.

There are a number of limitations for carrying out, identified at the consultation stage.

Contraindications:

• pregnancy;
• carrying out drug therapy;
• oncology;
• psychoneurological diseases;
• eczema;
• herpes;
• recently performed peeling procedures, beauty injections, mesothreads;
• pathologies of the cardiovascular system;
• hypertension;
• acne in active stage.

Advantages and disadvantages of ultrasonic peeling

Like any procedure, ultrasonic facial cleansing has pros and cons. In order to make the right choice in favor of a specific method, cosmetologists advise to compare the ultrasonic method with other methods of facial cleansing and find out which is better. The advantages of ultrasonic cleaning include:

• safety and painlessness;
• gentle effect on the skin - no painful sensations;
• short duration of the procedure – no more than 40 minutes;
• there are no age restrictions, ultrasonic cleaning can be carried out from adolescence to adulthood;
• applicable as a prophylactic for normal facial skin;
• there are no complications or side effects in the form of redness and swelling;
• no rehabilitation period;
• affordable price (no higher than manual cleaning).

The absence of a rehabilitation period allows you to get involved in everyday life almost immediately after ultrasound cleaning.

Disadvantages of ultrasonic cleaning:

1. not effective for heavy soiling, severe acne conditions; in such cases, only the manual method helps;
2. the rejuvenating effect is weakly expressed;
3. short period of action (cleaning must be repeated almost monthly);
4. an extensive list of contraindications.

Advantages

The main advantage of manual cleansing is the complete removal of impurities, elimination of fat plugs and deep-seated comedones. The technique for performing the procedure does not require special equipment, so you can do it yourself.

The main advantage of manual cleaning is the complete removal of contaminants.

As for the disadvantages of manual cleaning, these include:

• high level of trauma and pain;
• the presence of redness and swelling after the procedure;
• risk of infection;
• time costs (squeezing out blackheads lasts about an hour);
• the risk of scars and cicatrices in the area of ​​squeezing out contaminants;
• long period of rehabilitation.

After cleaning, you will have to give up decorative cosmetics for three days, avoid direct sunlight and follow certain skin care rules.

Contraindications to ultrasonic cleaning

While completely safe, ultrasonic facial cleansing also has contraindications, these include:

• pregnancy;
• tumors;
• hypertension;
• arrhythmia, tachycardia;
• coronary heart disease;
• circulatory disorders;
• endocrine diseases;
• neuralgia;
• infections;
• bronchial asthma;
• reinforcement (implantation) of “golden threads”;
• purulent inflammation of the skin;
• facial skin injuries;
• eczema, herpes;
• epilepsy;
• thrombophlebitis;
• elevated temperature;
• chemical peeling of the face.

Possible side effects and consequences

If the protocol is violated or unprofessional remedies are chosen, side effects may occur. There are high risks of complications if the rules of preparation and recovery period are not followed, and contraindications are not identified.

Side effects:

• redness of the integument that persists for more than a day;
• painful sensitivity;
• dryness, peeling, feeling of tightness;
• activation of sebium synthesis;
• the appearance of foci of inflammation, acne.

Sequence of the procedure

The process of ultrasonic facial cleansing consists of three stages: preparatory, direct ultrasonic exposure and final. Ultrasonic facial cleansing products are used at all stages.

Skin peeling

At the peeling stage, the face is prepared for the main procedure. Preparation consists of a number of sequential operations.

First, the gel is applied to the face and evenly distributed over it using an ultrasound probe. In this case, cavitation bubbles (steam) are formed, they crack during micro-interaction with the skin and the follicles are cleaned.

Then a liquid from a complex of fruit acids is applied to the face, and cavitation continues (enzyme peeling). At this phase, coarsened particles are removed, the epidermis is cleansed by 20% and even 50%.

After this, a warming mask is applied to the face. For greater warming, the mask is covered with plastic film, also preheated. Then the skin is wiped with a special lotion and a massage is performed.

Ultrasonic action

At this stage, ultrasonic facial cleansing is performed directly. The process takes 10 minutes. A special scraper is passed over the face, emitting ultrasonic waves. During cavitation, the fat in the pores is broken down into liquid and pushed out by ultrasound. The cleansing process is painless, but there may be a slight tingling sensation.

In addition to the direct cleansing effect, the effect of microcurrents normalizes the condition of the epidermis and enhances the processes of healing and cell regeneration. These are additional advantages in favor of the ultrasonic method of facial cleansing.

Final procedures

At the final stage, the last operations are performed. The face is wiped with a soothing agent, then an antioxidant mask is applied. After which the face is again wiped with lotion and lubricated with nourishing cream.

You can watch in more detail how ultrasonic facial cleansing takes place in the video .

Features of facial care after ultrasonic cleansing

The redness of the skin that occurs after the procedure usually disappears quickly and does not require special efforts to eliminate. You can return to your normal lifestyle almost immediately.

However, there are still some restrictions:

• you cannot visit bathhouses, solariums and swimming pools in the next 12 hours;
• you should refrain from wearing makeup for 24 hours;
• For three days you need to wipe your face with a tonic that does not contain alcohol;
• when going outside, use sunscreen, even in winter, or any nourishing one;
• It is useful to wipe the skin with ice cubes made from a decoction of herbs such as sage, calendula, chamomile;
• in the first month, make restorative face masks from sea buckthorn oil, white clay or yeast.

What procedures can be combined with?

Ultrasonic peeling can be combined with other skin cleansing procedures. The need for additional funds arises when ultrasound does not cope with the problem. In such cases, combined procedures are used. More often, ultrasonic cleaning is combined with mechanical cleaning. The symbiosis of the two methods increases the effectiveness of ultrasonic peeling and prolongs its duration.

Recently, the opinions of cosmetologists have been divided: some prefer peeling to manual cleaning as a less traumatic procedure, others use combined cleaning as a more productive one.

Massages and masks are compatible with ultrasound procedures, which enhance the effect. Good results in removing age spots are achieved when used together with bleaching agents.

This procedure should not be performed immediately after chemical peeling (see contraindications). Exposure to ultrasound may cause additional facial injuries.

How often should you undergo ultrasound facial peeling?

The frequency of passage depends on your skin. For normal skin and good condition, once every 2 or 3 months is enough. This amount will be enough for dry skin. If the skin is problematic, then the procedure should be completed 2–3 times a month. To achieve the desired result, cleaning must be performed 5 to 8 times. In the future, you can switch to the schedule recommended by the cosmetologist. To continuously maintain the good appearance of your skin, the procedure must be carried out regularly.

Ultrasonic facial cleansing in the salon

What funds will be required?

Regardless of whether it will be carried out in a salon or at home, a basic set is required. Cosmetologists use professional products, selecting lines taking into account individual characteristics. You can also achieve visible results of cleansing and renewal of the integument on your own.

To carry out you will need:

• makeup remover;
• steaming mask or cold hydrogenation gel;
• gel conductor;
• moisturizer or mask.

Average cost of the procedure

The price of ultrasonic facial cleansing depends on the image of the salon, its location, the professional level of specialists and the number of operations accompanying the procedure (phonophoresis, massage, masks), which directly depend on the client’s skin problems.

On average, the cost of a procedure in beauty salons is 1,500 rubles (min. price 500 rubles, max. 2,000 rubles). The minimum cost of the device is 3,000 rubles, which is equivalent to two or three visits to the salon. Considering this circumstance, plus the need for periodic cleaning, it makes sense to purchase a device for use at home.

Complications

If after three days from the moment of facial cleansing the redness does not disappear, you need to find out what caused the appearance of hyperemia. In many cases it occurs due to:

• increased skin sensitivity;
• improper cleaning;
• ignoring contraindications.

Be sure to cleanse your skin every day

Swelling after the procedure may persist for 1-2 days. If it does not disappear within this time, it may be the result of an allergy.

The reason for the appearance of hematomas after cleaning is improper implementation of the procedure and neglect of contraindications. To quickly eliminate bruising, herbal lotions and heparin ointment are suitable.

Inflammatory processes can be caused by non-compliance with the rules of the procedure, in particular the lack of sterilization of instruments and hands. If cleaning is not done correctly, scars may appear on the skin.