Each of us, and especially women, dream of having skin like a porcelain doll, without any kind of rashes, moles and growths. And if moles can become the highlight of a person, then everyone usually wants to get rid of various new growths on the skin, since they can not only cause discomfort and interfere, but also make one feel a sense of constraint and shame. One of these defects of our skin is the presence of warts, papillomas and condylomas.
When is radio wave removal of condylomas necessary?
Condylomas are formations on the mucous membranes and skin of the genital organs.
They are detected on the cervix, armpits, neck, near the mammary glands, and on the face.
Occurs through sexual or household contact with an infected person.
The formations are not harmless; there is a possibility of degeneration, starting random division and the appearance of a malignant tumor.
In addition, condylomas cause discomfort, unpleasant and sometimes painful sensations during sexual intercourse.
They can bleed and are aesthetically unpleasant.
Remember!
If formations appear on the mucous membranes of the genital organs, you should consult a doctor and, if possible, remove them.
Symptoms of perianal condylomas
Significant growths of condylomas are difficult to miss; they cause discomfort. Itching and burning in the anus, weeping, and pain during bowel movements may also be observed.
Overgrowth of condylomas
Condylomas can be represented by single papules, but rapid growth and multiplicity of formations are typical for the perianal area. Perianal condylomas grow densely around the anus, and sometimes penetrate into the anus. During defecation, genital warts are injured, and infection can penetrate into the resulting cracks, causing an inflammatory process.
How is the procedure performed?
Elimination of condylomas using radio waves is a well-known and widespread method.
Before the procedure, local anesthetics are applied to the patient.
The device with which the effects will be performed has a handle to which the tip is attached.
It may take the form of a loop; energy accumulates on it, which evaporates the liquid from the neoplasm.
Important!
The device does not come into contact with healthy tissue.
There is no direct trauma to the skin during the procedure.
The base of the condyloma is captured in the loop.
Removing one element lasts about 30 seconds, the entire manipulation will not take more than an hour.
Tissue restoration occurs quickly and does not require special care.
It is possible to send the formation for histology.
When removed, the risk of bacterial infection is eliminated.
What happens after removal of condylomas using radio waves?
After the formations are eliminated, there is a rehabilitation period.
At this time, tissue healing and regeneration occurs at the site of exposure.
When using radio waves, the recovery time is short.
On average it is up to 10 days.
The area to which radio waves were applied heals well, there is no pain.
There are practically no scars left, the tissue retains its elasticity.
This is important to consider when choosing a removal technique in the intimate area.
To prevent skin manifestations of the virus from returning, you need to take medications.
Usually the doctor prescribes immunomodulators.
Electrocoagulation
Electrocoagulation is a method of removing papillomas using high thermal effects, which damages the tissue around the tumor. During the procedure, pain is more intense than during radio wave removal, and even laser. Healthy tissues are actively involved in the course of the operation, becoming a source for the formation of rough scars. Unlike radio wave removal, with electrocoagulation it is not possible to take a full sample for histological examination. Another disadvantage is that only small papillomas can be removed using current.
Which doctor should I contact to remove condylomas using the radio wave method?
Types of human papillomavirus cause lesions in different areas of the body.
Which doctor to go to is determined by the localization of the formations.
Elements on any part of the body can be examined and removed by a dermatovenerologist.
When condylomas appear in intimate areas, a gynecologist, urologist or venereologist can get rid of them.
Important! Only a doctor should remove tumors on the skin!
Under no circumstances should a person independently cut off or cauterize condylomas, papillomas or moles with various folk remedies.
If these formations appear on the body, you should consult a doctor.
The appearance of condylomas means that a person is definitely infected with the virus.
It is possible to become infected with a strain that can develop into a malignant tumor.
Even if condylomas do not cause discomfort or unpleasant sensations, it is worth visiting a doctor.
The doctor will examine you and send you for tests.
It is necessary to determine the virus and its type.
After the examination, the doctor will remove the tumors using the radio wave method.
Preparation for radio wave destruction of condylomas
Before removing condylomas, the doctor examines the patient and sends him for tests.
The standard set of laboratory tests that are carried out before any operation includes a blood test for HIV, hepatitis B, C, and syphilis.
Before removal, it is necessary to be tested for the human papillomavirus and its type.
This is done in order to avoid relapse.
When determining the strain of the virus, it becomes possible to select competent antiviral therapy.
A person will be able to live disease-free for many years.
Radio wave removal of tumors can be performed at any age.
What is this procedure?
Condylomas cause pain, burning sensations, are located in places that are very accessible to damage, this can lead to inflammation or other complications. Full life activity is impossible with this disease. Intimate relationships are also problematic, and there is also a possibility of infection of the partner and others.
The procedure involves excision of the desired problem area at a distance using an electric current conductor (usually a comfortable handle with an electrode at the end in the form of a loop).
The radio waves formed between the conductor itself and the skin remove unnecessary tumors with their hot action. For condylomas of different sizes, different frequencies are used.
The operation lasts about half an hour, sometimes more or less - depending on the extent of the spread of condylomas.
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The incision on the skin during radio wave therapy is much thinner than the incision made by a surgical scalpel - there cannot be bleeding or infection of the blood and the wound as a whole.
After consultation with a doctor, the patient usually undergoes the necessary tests :
- Dermatoscopy.
- PCR (chain reaction of viral formations).
- Examination of the mucous membrane of the urethra.
- Anal examination.
- General blood sampling for infections, level of the immune system.
Women should undergo a uterine examination and cytology tests.
Then the doctor prescribes the most effective treatment method for the patient, most often this is radio wave removal.
The doctor will prescribe antiviral drugs and agents that restore immunity. After this, after some time, repeated collection of tests and examination of the patient are necessary.
Comparison of laser and radio wave removal of condylomas
When exposed to a laser, condylomas are burned by its beam.
After the procedure, a small wound remains, its healing period is three to four weeks.
When removing condylomas using radio waves, the surrounding soft tissues are not damaged.
The laser is used for single and multiple condylomas, with different localizations: on the face, body, intimate places.
The radio wave destruction of condylomas is based on the action of high radio frequencies.
Different frequencies are selected for different formations.
The device has a loop - an electrode, on which radio waves are formed.
It is she who acts on condylomas.
The skin formation is heated, the liquid is evaporated, and the condyloma is cut off.
Nearby soft tissues are not damaged.
The procedure takes place without the slightest blood loss and is painless.
The site of condyloma removal heals quickly, within a week.
So, radio wave destruction has the following advantages:
- healing takes less time
- no pain
- less trauma to surrounding tissues
- Scars are less likely to form
- no blood loss
The advantages of this method are due to the fact that it is more modern.
The disadvantages of other methods of removing benign skin tumors are eliminated.
Any method of getting rid of condylomas and papillomas requires an integrated approach.
Not only removal of skin manifestations of the virus is required, but also drug therapy.
Do scars form after radio wave destruction?
With the correct exposure and the correct frequency of radio waves, scars will not form.
They can form after removal of extensive formations.
Or if the frequency is incorrectly selected.
It is different for each depth.
If the action on one element is too long, scarring is also possible.
On average, one formation is removed in about 30 seconds.
Important!
With radio wave destruction, scars are formed much less frequently than with other methods of removing condylomas.
The surrounding tissues are not affected during the procedure; on the contrary, nearby vessels are sealed, the radio wave method is atraumatic, and recovery occurs quickly.
With cryodestruction, laser, and surgical removal of tumors, the likelihood of scarring is higher.
The surrounding tissues are traumatized, and pain is more pronounced.
Advantages of the method
Removing condylomas using the radio wave method has many advantages:
- Low-traumatic - ease of tissue dissection without the usual scalpel, no impact on the upper layers of the skin, no mechanical damage to capillaries and tissues;
- The ability to control the depth of exposure of the radioknife, as well as the area of impact on tissue - allows you not to affect surrounding healthy tissue;
- No rough scars after the procedure, which is especially important for patients planning pregnancy;
- Timely coagulation of blood vessels, which reduces the risk of bleeding and swelling;
- Speed (no more than 30 minutes) and high efficiency of the procedure, quick rehabilitation period;
- Antiseptic effect of radio waves - reduced risk of infection, inflammation;
- Painless due to the lack of impact on sensitive receptors;
- Complete removal of affected tissue; minimal possibility of their reoccurrence
- Possibility of removing condyloma of any location;
- Preservation of high quality material for further laboratory research.
However, despite the advantages, radio waves may be contraindicated in some cases.
Biopsy after radio wave removal of condylomas
After the procedure for removing the tumor, you can send the material for histology.
The laboratory will conduct a study for the presence of atypical cells and give a conclusion.
This is not done in all cases.
There are types of human papillomavirus, oncogenic and non-oncogenic.
If infected with a dangerous strain, where there is a high probability of degeneration into a malignant tumor, a biopsy must be taken.
There is a method of radio wave biopsy of the cervix.
The procedure is performed using the same apparatus as the removal of condylomas.
A piece of pathological tissue is taken from the cervix, which is then sent to the laboratory and examined.
Radio wave biopsy of the cervix is painless and leaves no scars.
It is prescribed for leukoplakia, suspected cancer, polyps, condylomas, dysplasia of varying degrees.
Treatment and prevention after surgery
After the procedure for removing genital warts, strict hygiene is recommended - washing the wound with a solution of chlorhexidine and baths with a solution of marantsovka are often prescribed. Postoperative wounds are treated with antiseptics, and ointments with antiviral effects are also used - Acyclovir, Zovirax.
Depending on the prevalence of condylomas, which is an indirect sign of virus activity, systemic antiviral drugs and immunomodulators are recommended: interferon drugs, Allokin-alpha, etc. If the wounds are extensive, then dressings are carried out and the condition of the wound is monitored. Preventive examinations, for timely detection of relapse of condylomas, are recommended after 2 - 3 months, then once a year.
There is no specific medicine that can be used to permanently get rid of genital warts. Even the methods listed above for removing condylomas cannot guarantee the absence of recurrence of the disease in the future. Since the main reason for the appearance of benign formations is considered to be a malfunction of the immune system, namely its weakening, it is recommended to pay attention to vitamin therapy and strengthening the body’s natural resistance to infections.
To achieve stable remission, it is recommended to adhere to the rules of a healthy lifestyle and diet. In addition, vitamin-mineral complexes, immune preparations, decoctions or tinctures of medicinal herbs - ginseng, Rhodiola rosea, etc. - will help strengthen the immune system.
Careful personal hygiene also helps reduce the likelihood of new formations. It is recommended to wash the perineum after each visit to the toilet. In addition, during sexual intercourse it is necessary to use barrier contraceptives - condoms, especially if there is no regular partner.
Wound care after radio wave destruction of condylomas
Wound infection after radio wave removal of condylomas is unlikely.
The tissues are living, there are no dead areas, which are a favorable environment for pathogenic bacteria.
When using radio waves, it is better to keep the healing moist.
Other methods require the formation of a crust, then time for it to fall off.
In this case, you should not allow a crust to appear.
To prevent this from happening, the affected area is lubricated with argosulfan 2-3 times a day and a waterproof plaster is applied.
Healing occurs within a week.
There are a number of features of wound care after radio wave destruction:
- wound inspection
- wound treatment
- observe the rules of hygiene - take a shower
- do not apply cosmetics to the wound surface
- Do not visit the bathhouse, sauna, or swimming pool for a week
- exclude insolation - sunbathing and solarium
- avoid physical activity for a week
- If you experience pain or discomfort at the wound site, consult a doctor immediately
Within ten days, the wound will completely heal, and new young skin will form in its place. If a crust appears, there is no need to peel it off; after a while it will fall off on its own.
Within 1.5 - 2 months there will be no trace left of the fact that there was a condyloma on this part of the body.
Laser cauterization
The difference between removing papillomas using the radio wave method and laser removal is that when using the latter, it is quite difficult to accurately control the depth of penetration. Consequently, there is a high probability of burns of adjacent undamaged tissues. As a result, the wound healing period increases. There is also the possibility of incomplete removal of the papilloma, which in the future threatens relapse and the appearance of cosmetic defects in many patients after surgery.
Some laser devices are more complex in design and more expensive than radio wave surgery equipment, which is why the cost of removing papillomas using a laser is sometimes higher than the cost of removal using the radio wave method. When using the laser method, it is not possible to take samples of the tumor for histological analysis, since this procedure involves evaporation and burning of the problem area of the skin. Another disadvantage of using a laser device is that if the settings are incorrect and the pain threshold is high, pain is felt. And before the operation, the patient needs to take a painkiller or get an injection. In the case of radio wave removal of papillomas, the zone of coagulation necrosis (necrosis) surrounding the tissue dissection site is ten times smaller than when using a laser. Which leads to less scarring and faster healing.
Radio wave removal of condylomas as one of the components of complex treatment
With radio wave destruction, a skin formation caused by a viral infection is removed.
With physical impact on condylomas, they can form again in the same place.
The virus is not completely eliminated.
To prevent relapse, comprehensive treatment of the infection is required.
All procedures and medications must be prescribed by a dermatologist, venereologist or gynecologist.
Antiviral agents and immunomodulators are used as part of complex treatment.
Often the appearance of condylomas is associated with dysfunction of the immune system.
Therefore, appropriate medications are needed.
Complications after radio wave removal of condylomas
The advantages of radio wave destruction are that the occurrence of complications is almost excluded.
With proper wound care, healing occurs quickly without the occurrence of suppuration or infection.
The method is atraumatic and occurs without blood loss.
Surrounding tissues are not exposed to radio waves.
The appearance of scars is extremely rare, since the doctor controls the strength, frequency and time of exposure.
There are contraindications to radio wave removal:
- decompensated heart failure
- presence of a pacemaker
- diabetes mellitus in the stage of decompensation
- epilepsy
- herpes of any location
- skin rashes
- menstruation in women when localized on the genitals
- oncology
- exacerbation of chronic diseases
If there are contraindications, genital wart removal should not be performed.
This often applies to other techniques as well.
If a person decides to remove benign skin tumors, be sure to consult a doctor before doing so.
Contraindications to removal of papillomas with Surgitron
- Pulmonary and cardiac types of failure in the decompensated stage;
- Acute infections, fever;
- Chronic hepatitis with liver failure;
- Decompensated diabetes mellitus;
- Glaucoma;
- Epilepsy;
- Oncological diseases in the active stage;
- The patient has an artificial heart pacemaker;
- Inflammatory processes of the skin;
- Viral skin diseases;
- Pregnancy and lactation period;
- Menstruation;
- Any disease in the acute stage.
Radio wave removal of condylomas in pregnant women
When condylomas appear on the genitals during pregnancy, there is a danger to the unborn child.
When passing through the mother's birth canal, the baby can become infected.
A possible complication is laryngeal papillomatosis.
The best decision is to be examined and treated at the planning stage of a child.
At this time, it is possible to remove condylomas using radio wave destruction; during pregnancy, the method is contraindicated.
But there are other ways to get rid of condylomas when expecting a baby.
For example, you can chemically cauterize the tumor.
The main thing is, if condylomas are detected, immediately contact a gynecologist.
The doctor will decide what to do and what treatment to prescribe.
Radio wave removal of condylomas in HIV-infected patients
In people infected with the human immunodeficiency virus, against the background of suppressed immunity, the skin manifestations of the human papillomavirus flourish.
Formations on the genitals or body are usually grouped.
A person infected with HIV can undergo radio wave removal of condylomas.
But in order for skin manifestations to decrease or disappear, the underlying disease must also be treated.
Patients should receive medications aimed at the immunodeficiency virus.
Cost of radio wave destruction of condylomas
Prices for removing formations depend on the location and number of elements.
On average, the cost of radio wave removal of formations will range from 1800 to 10000.
The method is not cheap, but it has huge advantages.
The manipulation is quick, almost painless, with little trauma.
The surrounding soft tissues are not involved in the process, there is absolutely no blood loss.
The advantage of this method is the rapid restoration and healing of the skin.
With complex treatment, the frequency of relapses decreases.
Often condylomas disappear forever.
Radio wave destruction of condylomas is a modern, high-quality, effective technique.
It is used in various fields of medicine: dermatology, venereology, gynecology, urology.
