Blisters on the fingers of a child • Allergies and allergic reactions

What are blisters?

The appearance of blisters between the fingers occurs due to contact dermatitis. The reason lies in the incorrect response of the immune system to the penetration of the allergen. These include household chemicals, medicines, cosmetic products, soap, dust, plants, etc.

Important: it is strictly forbidden to violate the integrity of the vesicles - this risks the addition of a bacterial infection, which will aggravate the course of the existing disease.

In conclusion, the appearance of blisters is due to various reasons: allergies, burns, insect bites, certain infections, etc. Rashes should not be ignored, as they can lead to numerous dermatological problems in the future.

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Treatment

After diagnosing the rash, the specialist should prescribe treatment. Parents should not treat rashes on the arms, butt, abdomen and other areas of the skin of a small child on their own, especially if the child has a fever.

Treatment of rashes is divided into two main areas:

relieving symptoms such as fever and rashes and unpleasant itching;
treatment of the disease that led to the rash.

Treatment may be required with antihistamines , local agents, which are represented by ointments, creams, gels containing hormones . The rash sometimes has to be treated with injections of drugs or medications taken orally.

Treatment may involve taking antifungal, antiviral, or antibacterial agents . But don’t forget about taking vitamins that will help strengthen the child’s immune system. And itching can be treated with sedatives and antiallergic cooling gels.

Sometimes the doctor suggests treating a rash on the hands with special ultraviolet lamps, which can be included in physiotherapy. The rays of such devices can destroy bacteria and eliminate acne.

What causes blisters on fingers, toes and between the fingers? What to do: treatment and prevention

the phenomenon of blisters on their hands, on their fingers or between their toes. Sometimes they appear on the hands as a result of physical labor that is unusual for a person or wearing new shoes.

Often such bubbles go away on their own and when there is one or several of them, no one pays much attention to them.

But, unfortunately, the appearance of blisters and an increase in their size and number is a symptom of one of many dermatological diseases .

It is very important to monitor even the most minor changes in your body, including the condition of the skin on your fingers and toes, because this will first of all help diagnose the disease in time and increase the chances of a successful recovery .

In order to be able to recognize the cause of blisters , you need to know what symptoms indicate that these blisters are a consequence of a more serious disease.

In addition to pain and discomfort, blisters can cause more serious problems with the body, such as allergies, eczema and others. Let's figure out what blisters are, what causes them, and what to do if they appear.

A blister is a small bubble formed from the top layer of skin and filled with watery fluid. It has clear and even contours, although it may differ in shape, size and origin.

If you run your finger over such a bubble, you can feel a dense small bulge that appears suddenly for various reasons. The lifespan of blisters can vary from a few hours to five to seven days. After the bubbles disappear, no traces in the form of scars remain.

The size of the blisters can also vary greatly and range from a few millimeters to 10 or more centimeters in diameter, it all depends on what caused the blister to appear.

There are cases when several blisters are localized in a certain area of the skin. Then there is a chance that they will merge into one big bubble.

In color they are no different from the color of human skin, but due to the watery liquid that fills the resulting capsule, they have a somewhat pale tint, and sometimes even with a pinkish outline.

If watery formations are not associated with some other disease, but are due to mechanical damage, then they are usually isolated and should not cause concern.

Otherwise, small small blisters appear on the fingers, toes, and in the area between the fingers, which are very itchy and cause discomfort .

If such a blister is accidentally damaged, the watery liquid filling it can change its color and even consistency, turning into purulent discharge.

If you do not consult a doctor and do not begin treatment, the disease will begin to progress, the blisters will begin to burst, the liquid will gradually leak, provoking the development of erosion in the areas where the blisters are located.

If you do not consult a doctor in a timely manner, the bubbles begin to dry out, burst, and the contents begin to leak, which is accompanied by a feeling of severe itching.

In such cases, it is necessary to refrain from scratching the damaged area of the fingers, since even the slightest damage can lead to fungal and other types of infections, which in turn will complicate the treatment process and prolong the recovery period.

As a rule, in such cases, the doctor prescribes corticosteroid ointments, talkatives that relieve itching, creams or herbal baths for mild cases of the disease. But these drugs are not the main drugs in the treatment of blisters.

They should be used in combination with other medications, the action of which will be aimed at eliminating the underlying disease that caused the skin rash.

Most often, blisters can appear on different parts of the body during the hot season. It is at high air temperatures that the body sweats, creating a favorable environment for the development of pathogenic microflora, which provokes the appearance of various allergic and infectious diseases .

The process of formation of blisters on the fingers is a kind of protective factor of the body from all external irritants. Also in the summer, blisters are an allergic reaction of the body to the bite of mosquitoes and other insects. The bite is accompanied by severe itching, but if you do not scratch it, the blister goes away quite quickly.

The same applies to blisters, which are caused by direct contact with certain plants, such as nettles.

Blisters that are filled with clear fluid may be the result of prolonged exposure to direct sunlight. Such blisters are burns and their formation on the skin can be avoided if special cosmetic creams, gels and sprays are used before and after exposure to the sun.

But often bubbles can appear without any reason, do not disappear for a very long time and even grow, their number increases. This is already a serious reason to consult a doctor, since such blisters can be a symptom of a serious illness.

There can be many reasons for the appearance of blisters on the hands and feet But the most common are the following:

reaction to insect bites;
allergy;
infectious diseases;
autoimmune diseases;
mechanical damage;
burns and others.

Blisters due to an infectious disease

Mechanical damage to the finger

Autoimmune disease: systemic lupus

Many often do not attach great importance to blisters and try to cope with such annoying formations on their own using improvised means. Regardless of the nature of the origin of the bubbles on the fingers, they must be processed and disinfected .

If the location of the blisters is not clean, then there is a high probability of infection and infection. The damaged area should be washed thoroughly with soap and the skin should be lubricated with cosmetic or petroleum jelly to soften the top layer of skin and reduce friction.

If possible, in order to avoid mechanical damage and accidental opening of the vesicle, it is better to seal the area with an adhesive plaster or bandage it. This dressing should be changed regularly (2-3 times a day). The bandage or adhesive plaster should not be applied to a dry surface.

Before this procedure, it is better to lubricate the surface of the blister with calendula oil or aloe juice . Under no circumstances should blisters be treated with products containing alcohol, as the skin will dry out and begin to burst.

But if possible and there is no risk of damage to the blister, it is better to abandon the bandage, because every wound and rash goes away faster when the skin can breathe freely.

For severe itching, you can make herbal baths . Chamomile, string, and calendula work well. A handkerchief or napkin soaked in cold water also effectively relieves itching.

There are times when the bubble bursts, and then it is necessary to treat the area with antiseptic agents and seal the area with a plaster.

Before prescribing treatment, the doctor must determine the true cause of the blisters , and only then prescribe the necessary medications. Depending on the origin of the rash on the toes and hands, the treatment regimen may vary.

For example, when the rash is of an allergic nature, the doctor prescribes antihistamines such as suprastin, tavegil, citrine, cetirizine, loratadine and others.

If the appearance of blisters is caused by subcutaneous mites or parasites, then antiparasitic agents are also prescribed.

As a rule, the course of treatment is carried out comprehensively. Depending on the nature of the rash and the cause of its appearance, sedative, desensitizing and proallergic drugs are prescribed.

In addition to oral medications, the doctor also prescribes external agents that relieve itching, redness, inflammation and soften the skin. These can be ointments, special recipes for mash, creams, compresses and others.

In this case, the patient must monitor the hygiene of his hands and feet , regularly treat the damaged area with antiseptics and change the bandages. Very often, the complex of therapy includes adherence to a daily routine and diet (if the appearance of blisters is caused by some food product).

If the condition worsens, you should:

Avoid stressful situations;
Eat only healthy foods;
Get a good night's sleep;
Use corticosteroid (hormonal) creams and ointments;
Regularly wash your hands with soap and treat with a disinfectant (if necessary, wear rubber gloves to avoid contact of the damaged skin with various chemical components);
Don’t forget to use petroleum jelly or a rich hand cream containing glycerin;
Take vitamins E, A, B (synthetic or natural), drink plenty of fluids (water and diuretic teas);
Use special wet antiseptic dressings;
Do not try to tear off the burst skin of a blister yourself or with non-sterile instruments; it is better if a doctor does this in a hospital setting.

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If the blisters are not very annoying and do not cause much concern, and their number does not increase, then they can be cured using various traditional medicine. As a rule, the following herbs are used for this purpose:

chamomile;
celandine;
calendula;
sequence;
plantain and others.

In addition to herbal infusions, from which baths and compresses are made, various oils are also used. For example, tea tree oil, sea buckthorn oil. They soften the skin and have an excellent bactericidal effect.

It is important to understand that to treat blisters you can only use herbal infusions that do not contain alcohol.

Herbs have excellent healing, antibacterial and antiseptic properties, and also relieve itching and prevent the development of inflammatory processes.

Depending on where the blisters appear, there are different reasons for their appearance.

The appearance of a rash on the toes may be a consequence of:

Mosquito, flea, mosquito bites;
Allergic diseases such as urticaria, contact dermatitis and others;
Infectious diseases (chickenpox, lichen, scarlet fever, herpes);
Autoimmune diseases (lupus erythematosus, seborrheic dermatitis and others);
Increased sweating;
Calluses.

Blisters on the fingers can be due to the following factors:

Mechanical damage;
Burns (chemical and thermal);
Allergic reactions;
Infectious diseases.

Blisters between fingers or toes can be the result of a fungal infection or mechanical injury.

external medications are mainly used , but if such treatment does not give the desired result, then conservative complex treatment is necessary, which can only be prescribed by a doctor.

It is highly not recommended to open the blisters yourself, as this can lead to undesirable consequences, such as scarring, inflammation, suppuration, and infection. It is highly undesirable to treat the area where blisters appear with alcohol and other burning solutions that have an aggressive effect on damaged skin.

Few people consider the appearance of blisters on their toes or hands to be a good reason to see a doctor, especially if the blisters are small. Often such rashes can be cured on your own using various healing baths, compresses and patches. But there are times when such treatment can only worsen the situation.

You should see a doctor if:

blisters appeared suddenly;
they crack, leak, and pus is released;
the number of bubbles increases;
the blister is damaged;
there are signs of inflammation in the affected area.

If the rash that appears is not a callus or a mosquito bite and does not go away for a long time, then this may indicate a deeper and more serious reason for its appearance. Therefore, it is very important to promptly contact a dermatologist at the clinic, who will conduct the necessary examination and prescribe a course of treatment.

In order to prevent blisters that are a consequence of chemical and thermal burns, it is necessary to use special emollient protective creams and oils , and when contacting household chemicals, it is better to use gloves.

To prevent an allergic rash in the form of blisters, it is necessary to avoid eating foods high in allergens and wear only high-quality items made from natural fabrics. The same goes for shoes. It should be comfortable, fit properly and “breathe”, preventing excessive sweating.

Prevention measures may vary depending on the cause of the blisters. But the main general rule is to maintain hand and foot hygiene. Of course, this does not always save, but in most cases it can prevent the appearance of a rash on the fingers.

A blister appears - this is an unpleasant factor that can be a symptom of other diseases. And only a dermatologist can accurately determine the nature of the origin of the rash and prescribe the appropriate course of treatment.

Self-medication can lead to aggravation of the situation and complicate the recovery process. Therefore, at the slightest sign of the appearance of bubbles, you should contact a specialist.

Watch the video: what to do for allergic dermatitis.

The appearance of blisters on the fingers may indicate various disorders. They are filled with clear liquid or resemble small white, flesh-colored pimples. Localized on the arms and legs. A similar pathological condition is found in children and adults. The water bubbles that appear on the fingers spread to the palms. Sometimes they disappear on their own if the factor that caused the rash is eliminated.

Transparent blisters on the fingers are a consequence of exposure to negative agents that penetrate the body. This is most often the case with contact dermatitis.

This type of allergy can develop as a result of contact with aggressive substances. Usually these are cosmetics, household chemicals, and medications.

There may be other reasons for the appearance of blisters on the skin of the hands, for example, toxic substances such as insecticides and pesticides.

If irritating factors occur periodically, chronic allergies develop. In this case, bubbles with liquid form on the hand in large quantities. Often they merge with each other. Sometimes quite large blisters may appear on the fingers. They itch, which leads to their deformation. As a result, the hands become unattractive, but the worst thing is that the skin begins to peel off.

Open wounds on the extremities (feet, hands) are a kind of gateway for the penetration of secondary infections. As a result, an inflammatory process develops, and treatment becomes significantly more difficult. For this reason, it is recommended to get rid of small blisters on your fingers in a timely manner. Then you can avoid unpleasant consequences.

In severe cases, complications develop, such as dyshidrotic eczema. This condition worsens in certain seasons: spring, autumn. Other common reasons for the appearance of water bubbles on the fingers: lack of nutrients in the body (vitaminosis), moving, climate change, severe stress. As a result, a rash appears in the form of blisters.

Formations under the skin on the fingers are a consequence of the development of scabies mites. As a result of its parasitism, blisters appear between the fingers. Formations are localized in different areas. Subcutaneous pests gnaw inconspicuous passages in the deep layers of the epidermis. Ticks also lay microscopic eggs, making them impossible to see. Irritation appears on the skin, and the outer layers peel off.

The symptoms that appear indicate that the body is infected with parasites. They can live in different parts of the body. When a tick lays eggs, small blisters form on the outside of the skin. They may itch.

If you try to remove only small watery blisters on the hands or other parts of the body, nothing will work, since subcutaneous mites will continue to exist.

The rash itches more intensely in the evening and at night. To diagnose a disease caused by a subcutaneous mite, the biomaterial of an infected person (particles of the epidermis) is examined. Such parasites live in most people on the planet. However, when the immune system is weakened, they begin to actively reproduce. As a result, watery blisters appear on the fingers. The subcutaneous tick enters the body in different ways: contact with the source of the parasitic disease, through contact with door handles, in public places, with the things of an infected person and itchy blisters on his skin.

If you are interested in the reasons for the appearance of rashes on the fingers, internal factors should also be considered. These include:

hormonal changes;
liver damage by hepatitis viruses of various types;
the appearance of small watery blisters on the fingers may be a consequence of a disruption of the endocrine system;
pathological processes in the digestive tract;
metabolic disorders;
small blisters on the fingers also occur under severe stress, when a person experiences constant fear or is depressed;
itchy red blisters on the fingers and toes are one of the symptoms of poisoning when aggressive substances (chemicals, food) have entered the body;
disruption of the sweat glands;
fungal diseases.

If a rash that resembles small blisters is detected, it is necessary to exclude possible factors. This should be done by a specialist, since to remove pimples, treatment is prescribed for a particular organ. First, the general condition of the body is assessed, attention is paid to other symptoms, and if necessary, an examination is carried out, including laboratory tests, which will make it possible to find out why bubbles appeared between the fingers and on the feet.

If a child periodically develops blisters on their hands and itch, the most likely factor is a malfunction of the sweat glands. With this diagnosis, irritation of the outer integument develops, which leads to blockage of the ducts. If there are few clogged sweat glands, there will be fewer pimples with a transparent center. A characteristic feature of such formations is liquid inside. The fact is that a child is less likely to have organ dysfunction than an adult, so the possibility of blockage of the ducts is first considered.

When the blisters on your fingers itch, you want to get rid of the discomfort as quickly as possible. However, you cannot try to cure the disease on your own. This pathology may have different causes. If you try to remove the consequence without eliminating the factor that provoked the formation of bubbles, there will be no result.

In this case, the rash on the fingers is removed gradually, for which the doctor may prescribe an antihistamine. However, the child’s skin may be very itchy, so they use special products - talkers.

If you are deciding how to treat a rash caused by an allergy, you should remember that children’s bodies react faster to antihistamines, which means the dosage should be small.

Ointments with corticosteroids can relieve severe itching, but they are not prescribed to treat a rash in a child. For allergies, sorbents are recommended, with the help of which you can remove toxins from the body. If this is not done, the allergy will take longer to treat. In addition, it is very important to determine the cause of its development. The faster the allergen is eliminated, the sooner antihistamines will work. If the cause of the allergy cannot be found, allergy tests are prescribed.

In both cases, it is recommended to use different types of drugs. Antifungal agents are presented in the form of gel, ointment, cream and solution, as well as tablets. What exactly will work best on pimples is decided by the doctor in each specific situation . To confirm or exclude a fungus, biomaterial is taken for analysis (particles of the affected epidermis). Blisters on the hands can transform into something else: they burst, the skin begins to peel off.

If the development of subcutaneous parasites is suspected, a universal remedy, benzyl benzoate, is used to eliminate them. Another effective drug is Spregal. With the help of such medicines, the external integument that is affected is treated. However, this is not enough for a complete recovery. Disinfection of bed linen, personal belongings, and clothing will also be required.

The reasons for the appearance of skin pimples on the hands were discussed above. Most factors lead to serious complications, so blisters on the outer skin are not the worst thing. However, it is still necessary to eliminate the pathology. Based on the results of the examinations, treatment is prescribed for the organ or system that has failed. There is no single scheme.

If the body is infected with a virus, antiviral therapy is prescribed in combination with immunomodulatory drugs. In cases where the rash is caused by stress, it is recommended to take sedatives, and in special situations - antidepressants. It is also important to exclude the cause of the development of neurosis. At the same time, the treatment is cumulative in nature, which means that the desired result will not come immediately. In most cases, a diet is recommended, especially if the digestive system is affected.

Skin diseases are often treated with herbal infusions. You can get rid of rashes on your hands by taking baths with chamomile, string, and calendula. If the pimples are very bothersome and become wet, it is recommended to dry them with a solution of potassium permanganate or Fukortsin. To clean the skin of your hands, you should take general strengthening baths using anti-inflammatory agents.

During the treatment period, it is necessary to eliminate the risk of deformation of the formations. If the pimple bursts, a wound may appear, which increases the likelihood of a secondary infection. During the period of treatment, it is advisable to stop doing physical housework. If the sweat ducts are blocked, hygiene rules must be observed. Hands are washed more often, after which they should be dried with a clean towel, which is changed daily. If subcutaneous parasites appear, it is recommended to treat hygiene items.

Treatment

Treatment of rashes is divided into two main areas:

relieving symptoms such as fever and rashes and unpleasant itching;
treatment of the disease that led to the rash.

Types of rashes and locations on the child’s body

The rash occurs due to various reasons. It occurs with allergic reactions, infectious diseases, improper skin care, poisoning of various etiologies, insect bites, penetration of parasites into the body, mechanical stress, fungal infections, allergies. Depending on the cause of occurrence, there are different types of rashes on the body:

spots of red, pink or white;
pimples with clear liquid inside;
pus-filled blisters or pustules;
subcutaneous bumps;
dry flaky spots;
small bumps or papules;
blue or red stars resembling subcutaneous hemorrhages.

Acne can be accompanied by itching, flaking and inflammation. In some cases, the skin at the site of the rash begins to crack and peel. In babies, pimples and blisters appear on the legs, arms, fingers, back, stomach, neck, face, butt (we recommend reading: why do white pimples appear on a child’s hands?). The location of the rash depends on the cause that caused it and the severity of the disease.

Nature of the rash: purulent spots or blisters up to 10 centimeters. The rash causes burning and itching.
Localization: first on the face, then spread throughout the body.
Additional symptoms: intoxication of the body, temperature up to 38-39 degrees, lymphadenitis.
Treatment: antibacterial ointments, antibiotics, antipyretic drugs, hypoallergenic diet, treatment of the rash with brilliant green, boric alcohol.

Nature of the rash: blistering rash with clear liquid.
Localization: on different parts of the body and mucous membranes.
Additional symptoms: headache, nausea, vomiting, fever.
Treatment: immunomodulators, antibiotics, drugs aimed at eliminating symptoms.

Character of the rash: transparent watery blisters with a red rim.
Localization: at the beginning of the disease - in the oral cavity, then - arms, legs, abdomen.
Additional symptoms: weakness, elevated body temperature.
Treatment: antiviral drugs, glucocorticosteroids, antihistamines, antipyretic drugs.

Character of the rash: blisters with a small crust. Appear at the site of infection.
Localization: at the site of cat scratches.
Additional symptoms: inflammation of the lymph nodes, intoxication of the body.
Treatment: anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agents, antiallergic drugs.

Watery pimples can be caused by parasite infestation. The blistering rash on the stomach, feet and between the fingers and toes is caused by the scabies mite. The rash is very itchy, especially at night. The blisters turn into pink spots a few days after they appear. The disease is treated with external agents (for example, benzyl benzoate ointment) and antihistamines.

Foot fungus can appear as small, watery blisters on the feet and heels. A fungal infection can enter the body when visiting public swimming pools or the gym. It is often accompanied by itching and flaking of the skin. An infection on the leg is treated with antifungal ointments and gels, and sometimes tablets are used.

Small watery pimples in newborns and infants are caused by prickly heat. It occurs as a result of overheating and improper care of the baby's skin. At older ages, this phenomenon occurs less frequently. Miliaria is eliminated with the help of drying agents (decoctions of medicinal plants, powders, ointments).
Allergic blistering rash is accompanied by swelling, itching, redness and peeling of the skin. The disease can be caused by food, household chemicals, cosmetics and medications. A distinctive feature of an allergic rash is that it disappears after the cause of the rash is eliminated. Allergies are treated with antihistamines.

Hives on a child’s body is one of the types of allergic reactions of the body. It appears as white, watery blisters that resemble insect bites. The rash is localized in different parts of the body. Its appearance can also be caused by nervous shock, a reaction to a blood transfusion, or contact with chemical vapors.
Half of newborns are affected by erythema toxicum on the 2nd day of life. One of the elements of the disease is a watery blister with purulent contents. The reasons for this phenomenon are not fully understood. The neoplasm disappears on its own a few days after its appearance. It does not require additional treatment and does not cause complications.
When the ducts of the sweat glands are blocked, small itchy blisters form. Blisters in a child are localized on the hands, feet, palms and fingertips (we recommend reading: why do blisters appear on a child’s palms and how to treat them?). In medicine, this phenomenon is known as dyshidrosis or eczema. Various factors lead to the development of the disease: mental and physical overload, nervous shock, immune disorders, allergies, diseases of the endocrine system.

Water pimples as a result of external influences

Watery blisters on various parts of a child's skin may appear as a result of a burn. A distinctive feature of such formations is that they appear in places of direct contact with the irritant. The area of damage and severity depend on the type of burn.

Thermal burn

Burns are divided into the following types:

Sunny. They appear after prolonged exposure to the sun on uncovered areas of the skin. The bubbles burst a few days after they appear. May be accompanied by fever and itching.
Thermal. They are a consequence of skin contact with hot surfaces. A sharp pain is felt at the burn sites.
Chemical. Occurs when a person is exposed to toxic substances. Symptoms include: pain at the site of the lesion, swelling, painful shock, large watery blisters. Contact with poisonous gases and radiation can cause intoxication of the entire body.
Burns from plants. Blisters appear after a person touches a plant (for example, nettle, hogweed, castor bean, kupena berries, foxglove leaves, datura).

If your child wears uncomfortable shoes, he may develop calluses and blisters on his feet. They appear in places where intense friction occurs. To prevent blisters, it is necessary to choose the right shoes for children.

In adolescence, the formation of a rash with purulent contents is caused by hormonal changes in the body. For the same reason, newborns develop milia, which disappear over time. Teenage girls sometimes develop watery blisters on the arms, legs, and bikini area due to mechanical hair removal. Other causes of the rash also include:

insect bites;
long-term use of medications;
hypothermia;
nervous disorders (neurodermatitis);
dysfunction of internal secretion organs;
hormonal disorders;
diseases of the body's functional systems;
metabolic disease.

Many parents confuse water pimples with a disease that has a similar name - dropsy. However, this disease is not classified as a skin pathology. Dropsy is expressed as swelling due to excessive accumulation of fluid that does not leave the body on its own. The cause of the disease is a disruption of the lymphatic system.

It is impossible to predict the appearance of rashes in children. However, you can reduce their chances of occurrence to a minimum. Strengthening the immune system and timely preventive vaccinations will help avoid many infectious diseases.

Children should be explained as early as possible that they cannot eat or drink from someone else’s dishes, carry things that are not their own, or eat one piece of candy “for two.” Children's shoes and clothing should be made from natural materials, appropriate for age and weather conditions. The sun has a detrimental effect on many pathogenic microorganisms, but children should take sunbathing in doses.

If a rash appears on a child’s body, you should consult a specialist as soon as possible. The contents of the blisters cannot be squeezed out; it is necessary to supervise that the child does not scratch the pimples. If you suspect an infectious nature of the rash, you need to limit the patient’s communication with others.

Allergic reaction

Allergies in the form of small drops of water covering the fingers, accompanied by severe itching, are caused by various allergens.

Allergies may occur:

As a reaction to some food product;
As a reaction to any household chemicals (detergents, cleaning products, washing powder);
In case of cold wind or frost,
When exposed to the sun for a long time,
How to react to medications;
For herpes;
For herpes zoster;
For autoimmune diseases;
Ordinary pemphigus.

The main principle is to rid the body of the allergen that causes severe skin irritation and itching.

If small blisters itch, then use corticosteroids in the form of ointments, gels, aerosols (dexpanthenol, fenistil) and antihistamines (citrine, suprastin, diazolin), enterosorbents (activated carbon, white carbon, enterosgel).

Treatment

Sometimes the inflamed skin on the fingers itches so much that you want to “tear” the skin. The danger of the disease is that scratching the blisters between the fingers leads to the spread of the disease, an increase in the area of skin damage and itching begins even more.

Moreover, bacteria can get into open wounds and associated diseases can occur. Therefore, at the first signs of occurrence, you should urgently go to the doctor.

If the skin itches severely, first aid can be carried out using a regular cabbage leaf (it cools and soothes the skin well) or aloe juice diluted with water (1:1), they need to lubricate the inflamed areas 2 times a day.

Lotions or baths made from infusions of chamomile, mulberry, and oatmeal relieve swelling and relieve itching well.

Prevention

It is easier to prevent the occurrence of calluses than to endure the discomfort associated with its treatment and drainage of the wound. For prevention, you need to follow simple rules:

choose and try on new shoes in the afternoon,
pay attention to the rigidity of the heel and promptly stick special silicone pads on the shoes,
buy socks made from natural materials,
regularly dry shoes, especially those intended for sports activities,
to prevent sweating of the feet, use special sprays and talcs,
2-3 times a week, take soothing foot baths with a decoction of chamomile, calendula and oak bark, a weak solution of vinegar,
Every evening after hygiene procedures, stretch your feet with massage oil or softening foot cream.

To prevent the formation of wet calluses on your hands, you should wear special protective gloves when working in the garden, doing repairs and playing sports.

Causes

There are many reasons for the appearance of watery blisters; they are divided into external and internal:

External reasons include:

Dirt, dust;
Various chemicals, incl. Household chemicals, building mixtures;
Prolonged interaction of hands with water;
Off-season (autumn - winter), severe frost.

Internal factors:

Nervous overstrain, pronounced psycho-emotional state;
Chronic viral infection (children's infectious diseases - measles, rubella, chickenpox; fungal, scabies mite infection), often after hepatitis;
Vitamin deficiency, a weakening of the body's immune system as a result of poor nutrition;
Digestive system disorders;
Unhealthy lifestyle, systematic lack of sleep, changing daylight hours;
Hormonal disorders;
Side effect when taking medications, antibiotics;
Burn by some plants (nettle, hemlock, hogweed).

Which doctor should I contact if my child has blisters?

The appearance of blisters on the skin can occur for various reasons. Each type of disease has its own characteristics and requires special diagnostics.

Damage to the body by infectious diseases contributes to malfunctions of internal organs, which often appear on the skin in the form of various types of blisters with fluid inside.

If blisters form on the skin, you should seek help from a medical facility in the following situations:

The blisters appeared for an unknown reason as a symptom of some disease;
The formations arose in the child;
The contents of pimples have purulent contents;
The rash quickly spreads throughout the body;
The rash is accompanied by unpleasant symptoms;
The burn is large;
The rash is accompanied by inflammation and swelling of the skin.

All types of skin rashes require consultation with a specialist; you should not self-medicate.

Since there are many reasons for the appearance of blisters, it is recommended to start looking for it by visiting a pediatrician. The doctor can prescribe an examination immediately or refer you to a specialist, depending on the cause - an allergist, infectious diseases specialist, rheumatologist, etc.

Factors

Let's consider the main factors:

Allergic reaction. When the skin comes into contact with the allergen, small blisters or pimples with liquid or crust form on the fingers. They cause severe itching and burst, threatening the development of infectious diseases. If this problem is not solved in time, inflammation can spread to the joint of the hand. More often, allergens are chemicals contained in household chemicals, for example, detergent and powder. Less commonly, allergies are caused by cosmetics, such as ointments, or medications. You can determine whether the appearance of blisters is caused by an allergy by the time of their occurrence. If such a problem is seasonal, that is, it occurs in spring and autumn, then this means that the problem is caused by an allergy. Seasonality is primarily due to vitamin deficiency, nervous system tension and an increase or decrease in the level of exposure to sunlight on the skin.