The wound festers and does not heal after mole removal

The consequences of mole removal are extraneous symptoms that occur during the postoperative period and pose a danger to the patient’s health. Consulting a doctor will help you decide how to remove a wart without serious complications. Moles on the body are often not problematic, some cause discomfort and cause the development of various ailments. To eliminate the problem, some people prefer to remove moles.

The need and features of mole removal

Removal Features
A nevus is a collection of cells that produce the melanos pigment. A mole is a benign formation that has a risk of transforming into cancer.

Laser removal is considered a popular and widespread procedure, but other methods and techniques for eliminating nevi also have the right to life.

  1. Laser (layer-by-layer removal of moles).
  2. Cryodestruction (liquid nitrogen at -180°C).
  3. Electrocoagulation (burning with electric current using an electric knife).
  4. Surgical method (excision of brown formation in a hospital setting).
  5. Surgitron (based on the action of radio waves and created to remove various skin formations).

It is necessary to seek advice from a doctor who is competent to determine the possible presence of affected areas of the dermis. After the necessary medical examination, it is possible to choose the most rational method for removing the nevus. In some cases, doctors do not advise eliminating a benign tumor; the results may lead to complications.

Typically, wound healing after any mole removal takes a period of two to four weeks.

Melanin is a special pigment produced by special skin cells called melanocytes. It is a natural dye in the body that is responsible for the color of hair, eyes and skin.

  1. When a mole is located in a vulnerable place, is subject to constant friction against clothing, hurts, is injured (at the time of a haircut, shaving on the head, under the armpit) - it is necessary to get rid of them; due to constant damage, the nevus acquires a tendency to malignant degeneration.
  2. When there is a real threat of transformation of a benign tumor into a malignant one. The growths must be removed immediately.


Possible consequences of mole removal and recommendations for their prevention

The consequences of mole removal are extraneous symptoms that occur during the postoperative period and pose a danger to the patient’s health.

Consulting a doctor will help you decide how to remove a wart without serious complications. Moles on the body are often not problematic, some cause discomfort and cause the development of various ailments.

To eliminate the problem, some people prefer to remove moles.

Can there be dangerous consequences after removal?

Nevi are removed for several reasons: aesthetic discomfort, the appearance of suspicious symptoms (itching, burning, redness), location in dangerous areas of the body. Formations on the head are injured when combing hair; nevi can be injured by clothing, shoes, or a razor during shaving.

Most of them occur if a person tries to remove the growth on his own and turns to an unqualified specialist.

The main consequences that a person faces after a procedure of this nature are identified:

  1. Relapse is the re-growth of a mole at the site of removal. In this case, a dermatologist or oncologist takes a biopsy test. It is necessary to know the nature of education.
  2. Infection. Improper wound care during the rehabilitation period causes infection in the wound. It begins to fester and become inflamed. Doctor's help required.
  3. The appearance of scars is possible after some types of operations. Scarring occurs when the wound is not properly cared for.
  4. Metastasis. Excision of a malignant tumor is always dangerous due to relapse and the growth of metastases.

Causes of complications after the procedure

The speed of skin recovery after the procedure and the likelihood of negative consequences are influenced by the method of destruction of the birthmark and the thoroughness of care during the rehabilitation period.

  1. Layer-by-layer removal of moles with a laser is considered effective and low-traumatic. The risks of complications are minimal. A small scar and pigmentation of skin cells may be observed at the site of the removed formation.
  2. Freezing with liquid nitrogen does not guarantee complete destruction of the seal. It is impossible to regulate the depth of nitrogen penetration under the skin. The effect may be temporary. There is a threat of relapse.
  3. The knot of pigmented cells is removed using an electrocoagulator. The surgitron coagulator is widely used in gynecology to remove moles on the cervix.
  4. Excision with a radio knife is a safe, effective method.
  5. A scalpel is used to remove malignant tumors that can develop into cancer.

What to do if the inflammatory process begins

The main condition for ensuring a successful and rapid process of healing and restoration of the skin after destruction of the formation is proper care and adherence to hygiene rules.

You cannot remove the growth yourself at home. It carries the risk of malignancy and wound infection.

Burning with celandine can injure the skin and not remove the nevus. Only a specialist can guarantee the quality of the procedure.

A crust appears on the wound for several days, then disappears. Normally, inflammation is observed within 2-5 days after the procedure; slight pain at the removal site is not a cause for concern. If pus appears or your health worsens, you should consult a doctor.

Temperature

An increase in body temperature after removal of a mole is observed in individual cases. Depends on the body’s defenses and reactions to the stressful situation that has occurred.

Swelling of the skin at the surgical site may persist for a long time. Hyperthermia is accompanied by increased sweating, and the person feels chills.

Prolonged persistence of symptoms is evidence of the development of the inflammatory process. It is provoked by the introduction of pathogenic microorganisms into the wound. What may happen:

  • during a procedure performed under inappropriate, non-sterile conditions;
  • if the wound care rules are not followed during the rehabilitation period.

The cause of inflammation will be determined by the doctor during examination. Additionally, he will prescribe antibiotics. The wound must be carefully treated with antiseptics. Ignoring this condition can cause suppuration and scarring in the future.

The wound has festered

If you cut out a mole yourself, introduce an infection into the wound, or fail to follow hygiene rules, the wound will take a long time to heal. The person will notice:

  • significant redness of the removal site and the area around it;
  • discharge of pus;
  • swelling of the skin;
  • pain during palpation.

If the wound festers after mole removal, you should seek help from a doctor. It is prohibited to independently peel off the crust that forms after surgery, or to use folk or untested pharmaceutical products for rinsing.

In some cases, a white, odorless liquid oozes from the wound. It is considered a normal process. The wound is gradually healing. It is necessary to continue processing following the recommendations of a specialist.

Lymph nodes become inflamed

A nevus, which is benign in nature, under the influence of certain negative factors can degenerate into a cancerous formation. In rare cases, it can be observed after removal of a mole.

Benign tumors of a hanging nature, with a heterogeneous structure, of a hanging nature, on the neck, in the groin area, constantly exposed to damage, surgeons prefer to excise with a scalpel.

The laser method does not guarantee the absence of relapse. If malignant cells remain, melanoma may develop.

Evidence of impaired healing is a significant increase in lymph nodes in the area where the growth was removed. If the situation is observed immediately after surgery, but returns to normal within the first few days, there is no reason to worry. A slight recovery process, an increase in body temperature is the body’s individual reaction to a stressful situation.

If the lymph node has enlarged, began to cause discomfort, or an elevated temperature (37-38 degrees) has appeared, you should consult a doctor.

If necessary, you need to do tests and undergo diagnostics.

Often the lymph nodes become inflamed after self-removal of a mole, when the hanging nevus was injured, and an infection was introduced into the wound. Refusal to undergo a medical examination will lead to negative consequences and possible prerequisites for the development of melanoma.

Other side effects

In rare cases, the suture may come apart after surgery. The cause is mechanical damage. If the mole was on the head, you should comb your hair carefully and perform hygiene procedures carefully, trying not to wet the crust.

The formation of noticeable scars becomes a problem if the removal was on the face. This situation is provoked by violation of the doctor’s recommendations regarding wound care, infection, and the result is suppuration.

You should avoid tanning if the nevus was removed in a place exposed to constant exposure to direct sunlight. May cause pigmentation. If the cells are not completely removed, there remains a risk of degeneration into a malignant tumor.

During the recovery period, it is necessary to properly care for the wound, appear on time for examination by a doctor, then no problems will arise.

Can improper removal cause death?

In extremely rare cases, complications after mole removal can cause death. Concerns incomplete excision of a malignant nevus. If the remaining particles enter the lymphatic system, the bloodstream, they spread throughout the body rapidly. The consequence will be the formation of metastases in the body. Death is possible if treatment is refused.

There is an increased risk of developing melanoma in those who remove nevi on their own at home, using improvised means and folk recipes. If you contact a specialist in a timely manner and carry out proper removal of the mole, the patient will avoid serious complications and will not die.

Numerous moles on the body need observation. You should not look for alternative medicine to remove nevus. It is important to contact a specialist in time. Correctly carried out mole removal, following the doctor’s recommendations, regular examinations are a guarantee of health for many years without annoying consequences or complications.

Source: https://ProMelanin.ru/rodinki/udaleniye-posledstviya.html

Rules for caring for a wound after removal

For quick healing of wounds after eliminating the formation, it is important to follow simple rules. After the nevus is eliminated, the attending physician will leave special care instructions. The course of rehabilitation depends on the method of eliminating the formation.

Need for removal
Benign tumors should be disposed of in the following cases:
What measures to take on the first day after surgery.Treat the wound with a weak manganese solution, which reduces the risk of infection and dries out the resulting crust.
How to care for a removed nevus after surgeryUse of antiseptics and antibiotics. Special creams and ointments to avoid complications that arise after treatment.
What else do you need to knowIn summer, it is important to protect the wound from sunlight.

When removing a mole from the face, the doctor prescribes a treatment method individually.

Stages of mole healing

Subject to strict adherence to the rules of care in the area of ​​nevus removal, the dermis is completely tightened and heals after three to four weeks, the color of the skin becomes uniform. You can forget about scars if you follow all the rules for caring for the wound area. You can speed up the healing process if you properly treat wounds after mole removal.

What time of year is it best to postpone surgery?The recommended period for nevus extraction is autumn and winter.
Stage I

(First 7 days)

(7-14 days)

(day 20+)

Removed a mole: how to treat the wound, stages of healing and possible consequences

Moles (nevi) are quite common on the human body. They can be congenital or acquired. They differ in size, structure, color, etc.

Most often, they do not pose a danger, but under certain conditions they can transform and become malignant under the influence of excessive sun rays, constant injury from clothing, etc. In this case, it is important to remove them in time.

But the desire to get rid of a mole can also be caused by the cosmetic defect that it forms.

Regardless of the reason for the removal, it is better to have it done by a doctor, but not in a beauty salon. The mole must be examined by a specialist (oncodermatologist) and give his opinion. In addition, only a doctor can determine the choice of optimal treatment and the advisability of removal. Carrying out histology is also possible only in a clinical setting.

How are moles removed?

There are several removal methods, and they all have their own indications and contraindications. The classic method is the surgical use of a scalpel.

This excision is quite rough in terms of scarring, especially on the face, but it is ideal for moles that are deeply embedded in the skin. The same method is best suited for cancer nevi on open areas of the body.

Sutures on the face are removed on days 4-7, and on the body on days 8-20 after the removal procedure.

Another popular method is electrocoagulation. It is carried out for 15-30 minutes and consists of burning out a mole or papilloma with an electrode. There are almost no traces after this, the procedure is considered non-traumatic. Scars after it are rare.

Cryodestruction is the removal of moles by freezing with liquid nitrogen. According to statistics, wounds always heal much faster after this method.

Removal with a radio knife - this low-traumatic procedure is second only to laser. Leaves virtually no traces.

Laser is a highly sought-after method for its safety and speed, as well as its effectiveness. The laser, in addition, clogs the blood vessels, preventing bleeding and relapses. It is not used only for oncology.

What to do after removal?

After the procedure to remove a mole, as after any operation, treatment is necessary. Damaged epidermis needs to be restored as soon as possible. After removing a mole (nevus) using any method, the rehabilitation period is important. There are general rules for dealing with a remaining wound. If you follow all the doctor’s instructions and treat the skin correctly, there will be no complications.

A mole was removed with a laser - how to treat it? It is easier and faster to process marks after laser removal. The fact is that with this method the surface of the skin is not disturbed, and it works as if it were healthy. Only a small spot appears on the surface, resembling a burn. True, it heals quite quickly - 4-5 days.

How to treat a mole removed by laser? With any method of operation to remove a mole, it is necessary to take into account that from the 3rd day it is possible to use wound healing creams such as Solcoseryl, Baneocin, sea buckthorn oil or their analogues. They have a wound healing effect.

If a mole has been removed, what should I use to treat it? Care may be as follows - Mepiform silicone patch - created specifically for the resorption of hypertrophic and keloid scars. Available in different shapes and sizes. The treatment period for such scars is long, up to 8 months.

Care for 10-14 days after the procedure

A mole has been removed - how to treat it, and how does the wound heal? Most often, 2 weeks after excision, the existing crust disappears, and in its place a new thin pink skin remains. Then you should definitely use a wound-healing ointment: “Actovegin”, “Rescuer” cream or “Levomekol”. They are used for 10-14 days.

By the end of 3 weeks everything is usually healed and treatment is stopped. But with increased sensitivity, itching may persist, and the doctor may prescribe special creams with an antipruritic effect: Sinaflan, Beloderm and their analogues. They often relieve itching immediately, from the first use.

Reparative processes are accelerated with the help of vitamin-mineral complexes, creams with hyaluronic acid, and the use of peelings.

How to avoid scars?

All modern methods of mole excision are initially aimed at preventing the formation of scars. But sometimes this cannot be avoided.

Scars appear as a result of the growth of new skin cells at the site of damage. Therefore, for preventive purposes, doctors often recommend the Contractubex gel, which was already mentioned above. It contains onion extract, which inhibits fibroblasts, which provoke the growth of scar tissue.

Heparin in the drug prevents the formation of blood clots, softens the scar and restores the skin. Allantoin has a keratolytic effect and increases skin permeability. Serae onion extract has fibrinolytic and anti-inflammatory properties, controls the number of fibroblasts.

“Kontratubeks” removes scars completely within a month if they are fresh. Rub it in 2-3 times a day.

Don't forget about other restrictions:

  • do not scratch the healing site;
  • Do not allow dry skin;
  • It's better to quit smoking.

If these points are not observed, the scars will be large, and small ones, resembling a thin cobweb, will be a natural consequence. Scars in the place where a mole was removed are easily masked with decorative cosmetics. What to process? Limitations on means and actions:

  1. It is prohibited to sunbathe, visit solariums and beaches, and go to the sauna and bathhouse. Open areas should be covered with clothing, the head with a hat or umbrella, and sunscreen should be used for the face and neck.
  2. Do not touch the injury unnecessarily to prevent infection.
  3. Do not expose the painful area to injury. This will make the condition worse. Repeat surgery may be required.
  4. Do not peel off the resulting crust. This slows healing and promotes scarring.
  5. After surgery, the injured area should not be exposed to scrubs or decorative cosmetics.
  6. For the first 14 days after surgery, until epithelization occurs, the affected area should not be wetted. In case of urgent need, bathing is in principle possible, but only if there is a plaster on the site of the operation.
  7. Do not expose the wound to friction with hard towels or clothing. Things should be thin, light and free. Children love to scratch their wounds - this requires supervision. Also, the skin must be protected from temperature changes - the condition of the wound may worsen.

When can you wash yourself to remove a mole?

On the first day, swimming is definitely prohibited. Because water softens the skin, separates cells and can cause the layers of the dermis to shed. Then, for approximately 2 weeks, the skin cannot be steamed, so saunas and steam baths are excluded.

What to do about scars

A scar or scar after mole removal occurs when the mole is large or deep, even with proper care. For the most part, scars gradually dissolve or become invisible.

To combat them, special reusable silicone-based patches have been created. After application, it is worn for a long time. It is believed that the mechanism of the positive effect on the scar in such cases is based on the fact that the bandage puts pressure on the scar and thromboses the vessels at the site of the lesion, the scar stops receiving nutrition, and as a result it decreases.

If the scar is rough and unaesthetic, you can resort to plastic surgery, but the result is not guaranteed. Some patients complain of the growth of a mole at the site of removal. This phenomenon can occur if it is not completely removed. This may be dangerous and a doctor's consultation is required.

Misconceptions about wound healing rules

Many people believe that a wound heals better if left open. In fact, it's the other way around. An applied bandage and proper pre-treatment will only speed up the healing process. Also, you should not use traditional healing methods to prevent injury and infection of the wound.

Source: https://FB.ru/article/454632/udalili-rodinku-chem-obrabatyivat-ranu-etapyi-zajivleniya-i-vozmojnyie-posledstviya

How long will it take to heal?

When a mole is removed using the laser method, in addition to a scar, a small burn remains on the skin. The healing process will take longer.

In other options, the nevus heals faster. After a few days, a dry crust forms, which performs a protective function and cannot be injured or torn off. When the crust itself comes away from the skin, a light spot will remain.

The most problematic areas for healing are the armpits, folds of the skin, and parts of the body covered with hair (including the groin). It is necessary to handle with greater frequency and, if possible, leave it open to avoid damage.

What to do if the wound does not heal

If the wound bothers you in the first days after mole removal, the redness scares you, or suppuration has begun, there may be two root causes:

  1. Penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into the wound during surgery or when a chronic inflammatory process within an individual’s body worsens.
  2. Failure to comply with hygiene rules.

If the scar does not heal at all and has an unpleasant appearance, you can think about special silicone patches and preparations that help smooth the skin.

Symptoms that may bother you

There are, of course, post-operative symptoms that may be of particular concern to the patient. For example, what if a lump appears after a mole is removed? There is only one answer - again, turn to professionals for help. They must see this seal, feel it and then draw certain conclusions. Most often, such lumps are forming scar tissue, although it may be something more serious. In short, you should definitely contact a doctor for an examination if you have any questions, complaints or other reasons for concern. Only a specialist can actually determine whether these are serious reasons or imaginary ones.

It is also necessary to consult a doctor in cases where the scar after mole removal is very painful. Of course, any of the following symptoms requires an immediate visit to the doctor:

  • bleeding or constant discharge of an unpleasant-smelling liquid from the wound;
  • strong increase in temperature;
  • acute pain that does not stop even when taking painkillers.

By the way, you need to be prepared for the fact that in case of heavy bleeding, severe infection or other dangerous changes, the patient will need not just a visit to the doctor, but even hospitalization. Although, in fact, the likelihood of such complications is incredibly low, so a patient’s stay in the hospital after surgery is almost never required.

So, dermatologists remove many different moles every day, but in each case they never tire of repeating the same instructions to the patient: “The main thing is to monitor your health and consult a doctor at the first unpleasant and disturbing sensation.”

When to see a doctor and possible complications

You should seek help from a doctor in the following cases:

When a nevus seems suspicious:

  • color changes;
  • dimensions over 1 cm.

Dangerous transformation of a mole for human life:

  • huge size;
  • blood or ichor oozes from the nevus.
Formation of a crust, which is strictly prohibited from being removed. Its function is protective, protecting the wound from infection. Under the cover, the epithelial tissue grows more actively and tightens.
Important!In the first seven days, protect yourself from injuries and damage - do not scratch, avoid contact with cream or other cosmetics.
Stage II
At the second stage, the crust dries out, peels off from the dermis, and a new skin with a light pinkish tint remains in its area.
Important!Do not expose the affected area to ultraviolet rays. To this end, use sunscreen with a high SPF level and avoid direct contact with the sun's rays, and postpone going to the solarium.
Stage III
The hole is smoothed out, and the skin does not require further special care.
Complications after mole removal using different methods
MethodsComplications
Laser
  • risk of dermal pigmentation;
  • When removing deep formations, a trace of a scar is possible / a small depression may remain in the elimination area.
Cryodestruction (removal using liquid nitrogen)
  • it is difficult to predict the depth of nitrogen penetration under the skin and the removal of subcutaneous cells;
  • risk of reappearance of moles;
  • possible burn of the dermis;
Application of a radio knife (radio wave surgery)
  • barely noticeable scar;
Surgical
  • subcutaneous hemorrhage;
  • at the moment of cutting with a scalpel, the doctor removes healthy tissue in addition to the nevus;
  • the applied suture is removed after a week;
  • There is a risk of formation of keloid scars in cases of a tendency to such formations.

The presence of nevi and birthmarks on the body is a reason to regularly consult a dermatologist. Melanoma is increasingly becoming the cause of death in people of all genders, ages and conditions. Any change in education should be alarming.

Laser mole removal is a fairly popular medical procedure that helps eliminate cosmetic defects and prevent cancer. But many patients have natural questions regarding recovery after this intervention.

Can improper removal cause death?

In extremely rare cases, complications after mole removal can cause death. Concerns incomplete excision of a malignant nevus. If the remaining particles enter the lymphatic system, the bloodstream, they spread throughout the body rapidly. The consequence will be the formation of metastases in the body. Death is possible if treatment is refused.

There is an increased risk of developing melanoma in those who remove nevi on their own at home, using improvised means and folk recipes. If you contact a specialist in a timely manner and carry out proper removal of the mole, the patient will avoid serious complications and will not die.

Numerous moles on the body need observation. You should not look for alternative medicine to remove nevus. It is important to contact a specialist in time. Correctly carried out mole removal, following the doctor’s recommendations, regular examinations are a guarantee of health for many years without annoying consequences or complications.

How long does it take to heal?

The duration of tissue healing is of particular concern to patients. After all, after laser removal of a nevus, redness and visible swelling are observed on the skin, and instead of the mole itself there is a crust. This reaction is completely normal.

The healing period of a wound after laser exposure depends on the size of the formation and the degree of its penetration into the epidermis. But even if large nevi were removed, the tissue does not recover for too long - within 2-4 weeks.

In the first months after removal of a mole, a small pit will remain on the skin, which will then smooth out and become a light spot. Approximately three months after the intervention, the color of the new skin will even out.

Current issues

Most patients, after undergoing a laser mole removal procedure, observe some characteristic reactions of the body during the first two weeks, some of which are normal responses that are compensatory in nature. Let's consider several pressing issues regarding the consequences of removing nevi on the face and body.

Can cancer occur after mole removal? Skin cancer, or melanoma, usually develops as a consequence of the malignant transformation of a melanoma-prone mole. Moreover, if during the laser correction process the specialist incorrectly determined the required depth of the beam and did not completely remove the mole, the risk of developing melanoma increases.

After removal, a tubercle appeared. Despite the low-invasiveness of the technique, in the process of removing the nevus, healthy surrounding tissue remains, which will have to undergo the healing process of the wound surface that has formed in place of the mole. In this case, this zone can form a small tubercle, which will be covered with a dense crust in a few days. This is considered a normal reaction to manipulation.

Inflammation after removal of a birthmark. The inflammatory process after laser correction usually lasts for the first days, after which it goes away. If inflammatory signs persist for a long time, you must immediately contact the specialist who performed the procedure.

Can a scar or scar form after removal of a nevus? The formation of scars can only be observed in the case of forced premature removal of the protective crust from the wound surface.

The scar itches and hurts after mole removal. Itching, burning, peeling and redness around a mole after removal are characteristic symptoms of a burn, which can be caused by unprofessional work of a doctor. This unpleasant complication develops if the specialist incorrectly determined the depth of exposure and subjected healthy skin cells to laser burning.

When does the crust fall off?

The dark crust on the surface of the skin is nothing more than a scab - it is formed by coagulated blood and dead tissue. Such cover is very important for the wound; it prevents the penetration of infectious agents into it and ensures easy growth of new tissue.

On average, the crust disappears from the epidermis 7–9 days after the intervention. In its place remains very delicate pink skin. Of course, you should never pick off the crust yourself.

How to care for a removed nevus?

For complete skin restoration and problem-free healing, it is very important to ensure proper care of the wound left after laser exposure:

  1. Do not touch the wound again, protect it from all kinds of traumatic effects and damage. Clothes should not rub the skin, and accidental scratching with nails should also be avoided.
  2. The wound must be protected from accidental contact with creams, detergents and other similar substances. Treatment is carried out in accordance with the doctor's recommendations.
  3. It is extremely important to protect the wound from ultraviolet rays, because they are quickly absorbed by young skin cells, which causes pigmentation (a spot will appear instead of the removed mole). Doctors usually recommend lubricating the epidermis with creams with a high ultraviolet protection filter (at SPF-50 level), and also limiting the time spent in the sun. Such recommendations remain relevant for a month after removal; they must be followed at any time of the year.

It is especially important to strictly follow the care recommendations if the wound is on visible parts of the body. After all, a pigment spot or scar can become a serious cosmetic defect.

Which moles should definitely be removed?

Moles that look like skin cancer or have begun to actively change in recent months (grow, bleed, change color, shape, etc.) must be removed. Such moles should be removed as soon as possible in order to prevent possible tumor progression and the transition of the malignant pathological process to more severe stages.

Indeed, in most cases, skin cancer develops from a completely normal area of ​​the skin, and not from a mole, the malignancy of which is extremely rare. Therefore, there is no need to remove all suspicious moles; it is better to leave them on the body and regularly visit a dermatologist for a preventive examination. In addition, you can remove any moles that do not satisfy a person for aesthetic reasons, that is, they create a visible cosmetic defect.

What to treat for healing?

After removing a mole with a laser, the doctor should give recommendations on how to treat the wound. Typically, a freshly prepared solution of potassium permanganate (known as potassium permanganate) is used for this.

To treat the wound, you need to use a light pink liquid; it is important that there are not even tiny crystals of potassium permanganate in it (otherwise, tissue burns may occur). It is worth noting that many modern doctors do not insist on using antiseptics after removing a mole. They simply advise not to touch the wound.

Wound healing - misconceptions

Many people believe that the wound must be open during healing, as this will help speed up the process. In fact, this is not so, since the wound heals much faster if a bandage is applied to it and it is treated with a solution of brilliant green or potassium permanganate.

What to apply to the operated area after removing a mole before applying a bandage is a controversial issue. Depending on the size of the mole, as well as the removal methods used and other conditions, the patient may need the help of a specialist after the operation.

A visit to your doctor may be necessary to:

  • undergo certain tests - a specialist must analyze the removed tissue, after which the patient is informed of the results of the study;
  • remove sutures after surgery. They are removed on the fourth to seventh day on the face, depending on the type of thread and the area where the sutures are applied. On other parts of the body, sutures are removed on the eighth to twentieth day (depending on the surgeon’s recommendations);
  • determine the necessary additional measures to prevent infection.

When can you wash?

Usually, doctors strongly do not recommend soaking the crust on the wound until it falls off naturally. Although some dermatologists and cosmetologists allow quick hygiene procedures (shower) in the first days after the intervention. Exact recommendations about when you can wet the wound after laser removal of a mole are given by the operating specialist.

If showering is allowed in the first days, it is important to remember:

  • The wound should not be wetted for a long time, much less direct streams of water at it.
  • The skin should not be rubbed with a washcloth or washed with usual products.
  • After a shower, do not rub the wound with a towel. You can only blot it carefully.
  • Immediately after a shower, it is important to treat the healing skin with a product recommended by the doctor (the same solution of potassium permanganate).

Full water procedures can be carried out only after the scab has safely fallen off the wound. Excessive hydration before this point can lead to disruption of the healing process, infection and other unpleasant consequences.

When should you delete?

In most cases, nevus is a benign skin tumor that does not require additional outside intervention. Under unfavorable conditions, injury, hormonal imbalances in the body or after serious illnesses, moles can degenerate into malignant tumors. The first signs of such degeneration are:

  • rapid growth of tumors;
  • pain, itching, peeling;
  • bleeding;
  • changes in color and shape.

If these symptoms appear, consult a doctor - a dermatologist or oncologist.

Another indication for removal is that the nevus is not aesthetically pleasing. If the mole is large and located on an open area of ​​the body, then most likely it causes some discomfort.

How to get rid of nevi?

The most modern and popular method is laser coagulation of moles. The latest technologies make it possible to get rid of tumors of any size and from any part of the body. The laser, penetrating the epidermis, affects the nevus without damaging the surrounding tissue. The procedure takes a few minutes and is comfortable and painless for the patient.

After the procedure, the wound heals quite quickly, about 5-6 days. Since skin damage is minimal, long-term recovery is not required. The laser leaves a dark crust at the site of the nevus; after a week it disappears without a trace.

Another method of getting rid of moles is surgical excision. It has been used for many decades. And today it is offered to patients only in the presence of large tumors. The operation involves a long recovery, up to 2 weeks. Since in this case there is a lot of damage to the skin, stitches are applied, and the tissue takes longer to heal. Pain, swelling and redness are normal post-operative reactions. After healing, a scar forms.

The third most popular method for removing nevi is electrocoagulation. Cauterization of moles is carried out using current. The procedure is painful. Healing lasts for 10 days. After cauterization, a brown crust forms, which will fall off on its own. There is a possibility of tissue scarring.

How to care for the wound after removal?

The main condition for rapid and proper tissue regeneration after mole removal is compliance with all doctor’s recommendations. For 7-10 days, follow the following care rules:

  • do not peel off the scab from the wound;
  • treat it with a solution of manganese, brilliant green or hydrogen peroxide;
  • to speed up rehabilitation, can be lubricated with healing ointments;
  • refrain from taking baths;
  • do not apply cosmetics to the removal site;
  • avoid prolonged exposure to the sun and do not visit the solarium;
  • do not scratch or scratch the wound;
  • do not drink alcohol.

Failure to follow these recommendations may result in unpleasant consequences.

Possible complications

Complications can occur if the wound is poorly and poorly cared for after nevus removal. When an infection occurs, when a crust is torn off from the removal site, or when a mole is excised unprofessionally.

If the procedure was performed using a laser, then in most cases there are no marks or scars left on the skin. In the first days, skin damage and redness will be visible, which will gradually disappear and the skin will take on a healthy appearance. If the mole was small in size, then you will not even be able to determine where it was exactly. The main rule is not to peel off the crust that covers the wound; it should fall off on its own.

A red scar may remain after surgical removal, as well as due to improper care after surgery. However, if you follow all the doctor’s recommendations, there will be no noticeable scars left on the skin. Typically, specialists prescribe absorbable ointments, as well as creams for rapid tissue regeneration.

Redness of the skin in the area of ​​excision is common. It indicates that the healing process is underway. The redness will subside in a few days. If the redness does not go away for a long time, and inflammation and swelling appear, you should immediately consult a doctor. Perhaps there was an infection in the wound.

Most often, the scar hurts after surgery, in this case pain is a normal condition, since the tissues and nerve endings are damaged and require time to heal. However, if throbbing pain appears, with redness and swelling, you should consult a doctor, as these may be signs of an inflammatory process.

After removal with a scalpel, a tubercle may appear at the site of the mole; it is called infiltration. It develops due to severe tissue damage and poor skin regeneration. The lump may be filled with lymph fluid and blood. When it appears, wound healing stops. As a rule, a non-inflammatory infiltrate can resolve on its own within a few weeks. However, there are tubercles of an inflammatory nature. They cause discomfort, pain, swelling and redness. If you notice an incipient inflammatory process, be sure to seek medical help.

In some cases, a small pit may appear on the skin after the laser procedure. After a few months, the skin will begin to smooth out and the hole will heal on its own. Healing usually takes up to 6 months.

Experts note that an increase in temperature is possible in individual cases. This is how the body reacts to a stressful situation and tissue damage. If the temperature persists for several days and the excision site turns red, you should consult a doctor, as these are symptoms of infection.

Itching is often a common occurrence during wound healing and scar formation. However, if it is accompanied by redness, pain, swelling, or fever, then you should see a doctor.

This complication indicates that dirt, germs or infection have entered the wound; either they were introduced during surgery, or with blood flow from inflammatory foci existing in the body, or due to improper care of the wound. An abscess may be accompanied by swelling and redness. It is best to see a doctor to remove the pus and clean the wound. He will be able to determine the cause of the pus and also prescribe the necessary medications.

What to do if it doesn’t heal for a long time?

Usually, with proper care of the wound after removal of a nevus, healing proceeds without problems. Any disturbances in the normal course of recovery processes are a reason to visit a doctor. If you ignore unpleasant symptoms, you may face serious consequences.

A lump has appeared

If a lump or lump appears on the skin after laser removal, it is better to play it safe and consult a doctor. Such a reaction can be completely natural and occur during the normal course of recovery processes. But sometimes she warns about:

  • Scar formation.
  • Development of the inflammatory process (in this case, redness may additionally be observed, and soreness may appear).
  • Progression of oncology.

A growth that hurts, becomes scaly, ulcerates, or changes color should be of particular concern.

The surgical site is painful or itchy

Some soreness is completely natural in the first 1-2 days after removal, and it is easily relieved with analgesics. But if the removal site hurts later, the discomfort is quite pronounced and even more so is accompanied by some visual changes, you should see a doctor. Such a symptom may indicate the addition of inflammation or even the development of cancer.

Itching is also considered a natural symptom. But if it is combined with pain and does not go away, this indicates insufficient professionalism of the doctor. Such symptoms are possible with burns of healthy skin around a removed nevus or in the deep layers of the dermis.

Some patients experience that the scar hurts even several weeks or months after laser removal. A similar situation can be provoked by constant pressure on the scar, for example, from a piece of clothing. If there is no visible explanation for the pain, it is better to discuss its causes with your doctor.

The temperature has risen

During recovery after laser removal of a nevus, a slight increase in general body temperature to subfebrile levels (about 37 °C) may occur. This is the body’s reaction to the intervention performed; well-being returns to normal literally within a day. But sometimes temperature is an alarming symptom:

  1. If the general body temperature rises and the wound becomes red and swollen, you should immediately go to the doctor. Such symptoms indicate the addition of an infection and require immediate antiseptic treatment, as well as the use of antibacterial drugs.
  2. If the wound itself and the skin around it become hot, you should also hurry up and visit a doctor.

If the healing processes are not disrupted, but the body temperature rises, this may be due to the development of ARVI or other health problems that are not related to the intervention performed. In such a situation, you just need to carefully monitor your well-being and treat yourself according to the existing symptoms.

Why does pain occur at the site of mole removal?

Every person knows what moles and age spots on the body are.

For some, nevi bother them, causing cosmetic discomfort or pain, so many decide to get rid of them through surgery.

Then they wonder why the scar hurts after mole removal. The causes of pain can be various complications that only a highly qualified specialist can identify.

Normal healing process

It is considered normal for the mole removal site to hurt for several weeks. If the nevus is large, it will likely take longer to heal. Everything will depend on the specifics of each human body.

Signs of healing

  • Minor pain;
  • Slight redness of the skin;
  • Crust formation.

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If after surgery a person is bothered by any extraneous signs, it is better to go to the hospital in a timely manner to avoid serious complications.

Treatment options

After a few days, a crust appears on the wound, which cannot be wetted or torn off independently in order to avoid infections.

Conservative methods of treating pain after mole removal include:

  • Potassium permanganate;
  • Healing ointments;
  • Sunscreens.

Infiltrate

Removing a mole is a common manipulation in medical practice, which takes place without complicated consequences. But sometimes a red bump appears at the site of mole removal - an infiltrate that can cause pain.

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This phenomenon is explained by the fact that cellular elements with blood and lymph have accumulated in the tissues. The cause of the disease is:

  • Damage to soft tissues;
  • Poor blood clotting;
  • Improper postoperative care;
  • Penetration of infection.

Signs of infiltration

The disease does not manifest itself with many symptoms, but among them are:

  • Pain from touching the place where the mole was removed;
  • Local redness of the skin.

If the disease does not provoke inflammatory processes, signs may be completely absent.

Under any circumstances, it is worth visiting your doctor again in order to avoid unpleasant outcomes.

Thermal burn

When a person decides to remove a mole, he should carefully study each technique and make the right decision. For example, if, after removing a mole, the place where burning with liquid nitrogen was carried out hurts, then this is a thermal burn. It is formed due to the substance entering healthy tissue.

© shutterstock

This method has some caveats and is contraindicated for people who:

  • Infectious diseases;
  • Herpes;
  • Arterial pressure;
  • Mental disorders;
  • Lactation;
  • Pregnancy.

Signs of a burn

  • Burning;
  • Local redness;
  • Edema.

Hypertrophic scar

As a rule, after professional removal of a mole, a barely noticeable scar or no trace remains on the body. Of course, it all depends on the chosen method, including :

  • Laser;
  • Radio waves;
  • Electrocoagulation;
  • Cryodestruction;
  • Surgery.

© shutterstock

But, if healing is accompanied by some disturbances, then a hypertrophic scar appears at the site of the removed mole - stretched skin, causing pain and discomfort.

This disease occurs due to excess collagen produced by multiplied cells. Fibroblasts are cells that are supposed to eliminate excess collagen formation. As a result of these disorders, a hypertrophic scar is generated.

Signs of illness

Signs of the disease include:

  • Pain in the affected area;
  • Discomfort of movements;
  • Visible skin changes.

Suppuration

After removal of the nevus, pain is caused by suppuration, which can be seen by everyone. In case of such manifestations, it is recommended to immediately visit a doctor.

© shutterstock

The consequence of suppuration is:

  • Negligent attitude to the doctor’s rehabilitation instructions;
  • Staphylococcus;
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
  • Various microbes;
  • Chronic inflammatory process;
  • Lack of personal hygiene;
  • Dirty water.

Melanoma

Many people are interested in whether it hurts to remove a mole, but few are interested in the consequences, because beauty and comfort always come first. Sometimes, the mole itself becomes the cause of illnesses. But, before you go for an operation to remove it, you should find out the nature of its occurrence and possible consequences.

© shutterstock

Pain after mole removal is caused by melanoma, an oncological disease that is a type of skin cancer. According to statistics, 200 thousand people in the world die from melanoma every year.

Scientists to this day have not been able to find out the exact causes of the disease, but they have been able to identify some factors that contribute to the development of melanoma, which causes pain after mole removal:

  • Genetic predisposition;
  • Ultraviolet irradiation;
  • Hormonal imbalances;
  • Sunburn;
  • Age category over 50 years.

Doctors treating pain after mole removal

If pain occurs after removal of a nevus, you need to visit your doctor, who will make the appropriate diagnosis and prescribe therapy.

Doctors involved in the treatment and removal of moles:

  • Dermatologist;
  • Oncologist;
  • Surgeon.

Less popular causes of pain after mole removal

Other reasons include all kinds of inflammatory processes that cause pain in the head, as well as:

  • New development of a mole;
  • Injuries;
  • Basalioma;
  • Squamous cell carcinoma;
  • Cosmetic surgeries performed by unqualified specialists.

Summarizing

There is no need to engage in self-treatment, as this leads to unforeseen consequences. If the scar hurts after removal, you should visit a clinic where they can determine the true cause of the pain and prescribe appropriate treatment.

Source: https://PrichinyBolej.ru/1902-posle-udaleniya-rodinki-bolit.html

Consequences on the face

Laser mole removal is considered a modern and safe method. However, as with any other medical procedure, there is a risk of developing deviations and unpleasant consequences, in particular, the appearance of:

The method of laser removal of nevi is a simple and low-traumatic type of such intervention. If the patient adheres to the basic rules of rehabilitation, the risk of unpleasant consequences and complications will be minimized.

Healing a mole after removal is a long process and requires careful care. How long it takes depends on the size of the mole: the larger it is, the longer the regeneration process takes. However, the process can be speeded up if the wounds are properly treated after mole removal. To prevent the wound from festering, you should follow simple recommendations. In general, the crusts where the nevus was removed require attention for another 4 weeks.

Wound healing periods after mole removal

After removing moles with a laser, a crust first appears on the skin. Then there is slight swelling and redness. This manifestation is normal 6-8 hours after the procedure. How long the recovery process and healing will last depends on the size of the eliminated nevus. You should begin caring for the affected area of ​​skin immediately after removing a mole with a laser.

First week

After eliminating the nevus, the wound is covered with a crust, which is forbidden to rip off or pick. It performs a protective function against microbes entering the body. You should also protect it from mechanical damage: rubbing, squeezing, shock. During this period, it is not recommended to use cosmetics (decorative and skin care). The crust should be treated with brilliant green, a weak solution of potassium permanganate or an antiseptic ointment prescribed by the doctor. Otherwise it will fester. In order for healing to proceed quickly, you should avoid getting water on the crust. It softens the crust, which facilitates the penetration of microbes into the wound that can provoke an inflammatory process.

Second week

During this period, the crust falls off on its own, leaving a pale pink mark on the skin. At this stage, it is recommended to protect the scar from exposure to sunlight. If the area on the body is open, it is necessary to apply sunscreen with a maximum protection level of at least 60. Otherwise, persistent pigmentation will form on the affected area. It is worth remembering that even in cloudy weather, ultraviolet radiation is 85%.

Third week

At this stage, the skin is completely restored. She is no longer afraid of ultraviolet radiation or mechanical influences. If healing has occurred completely, the affected area no longer requires special care. It may feel itchy. To eliminate it, you can use a soothing ointment recommended by your doctor. In general, tissue regeneration occurs a month after removal of the nevus.

Can there be dangerous consequences after removal?

Nevi are removed for several reasons: aesthetic discomfort, the appearance of suspicious symptoms (itching, burning, redness), location in dangerous areas of the body. Formations on the head are injured when combing hair; nevi can be injured by clothing, shoes, or a razor during shaving.

Removing a mole can have negative consequences.

Most of them occur if a person tries to remove the growth on his own and turns to an unqualified specialist.

The main consequences that a person faces after a procedure of this nature are identified:

  1. Relapse is the re-growth of a mole at the site of removal. In this case, a dermatologist or oncologist takes a biopsy test. It is necessary to know the nature of education.
  2. Infection. Improper wound care during the rehabilitation period causes infection in the wound. It begins to fester and become inflamed. Doctor's help required.
  3. The appearance of scars is possible after some types of operations. Scarring occurs when the wound is not properly cared for.
  4. Metastasis. Excision of a malignant tumor is always dangerous due to relapse and the growth of metastases.

Laser mole removal procedure

Among the methods of mole removal, laser therapy is considered a priority. One session lasts no more than 10 minutes. The nevus is removed layer by layer until a micro-wound appears. In general, several types of lasers are used: erbium, neodymium or CO2 laser. Removal of moles with a laser should only be carried out by a specialist - an oncodermatologist or a dermatocosmetologist. The only discomfort is caused by severe itching after the procedure. The laser method for eliminating nevus has many advantages, including:

  • no bleeding;
  • speed of the procedure;
  • efficiency;
  • fast regeneration process;
  • the procedure is non-traumatic and painless;
  • no scar formation;
  • impossibility of infection of the operated skin area;
  • the skin areas around the mole being removed are not damaged;
  • no reappearance of moles.

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How are moles removed?

There are several removal methods, and they all have their own indications and contraindications. The classic method is the surgical use of a scalpel. This excision is quite rough in terms of scarring, especially on the face, but it is ideal for moles that are deeply embedded in the skin. The same method is best suited for cancer nevi on open areas of the body. Sutures on the face are removed on days 4-7, and on the body on days 8-20 after the removal procedure.

Another popular method is electrocoagulation. It is carried out for 15-30 minutes and consists of burning out a mole or papilloma with an electrode. There are almost no traces after this, the procedure is considered non-traumatic. Scars after it are rare.

Cryodestruction is the removal of moles by freezing with liquid nitrogen. According to statistics, wounds always heal much faster after this method.

Removal with a radio knife - this low-traumatic procedure is second only to laser. Leaves virtually no traces.

Laser is a highly sought-after method for its safety and speed, as well as its effectiveness. The laser, in addition, clogs the blood vessels, preventing bleeding and relapses. It is not used only for oncology.

Complications

If the operation was performed incorrectly or during the post-rehabilitation period the patient treated the doctor’s recommendations carelessly, then complications are possible. The wound does not heal, turns red and begins to fester. There can be 2 reasons: pathogenic organisms (pseudomonas aeruginosa or staphylococci) entering the wound during surgery or hematogenously (if there is a chronic inflammatory process in the body). Microbes can also enter the wound from the external environment if the patient does not follow hygiene rules or with dirty water.

The fact that the removed mole has festered is indicated by 4 symptoms, which manifest themselves in an increase in temperature, the removal site turns red, swelling appears, and pus is released. In such cases, antimicrobial therapy is prescribed. For example, Baneocin powder or ointment will help heal the removal of a mole. For healing, brilliant green or potassium permanganate are also used. In any case, if the place festers, additional consultation with a doctor is necessary.

Comments

  1. megan92 () 2 weeks ago

    Has anyone managed to get rid of papillomas in their armpits? They really bother me, especially when you sweat.

  2. Daria () 2 weeks ago

    I have already tried so many things and only after reading this article, I was able to get rid of papillomas in the armpits (and on a very budget). PS But I’m from the city myself and didn’t find it on sale here, so I ordered it online.

  3. megan92 () 13 days ago

    Daria, post a link to the article! PS I'm from the city too))

  4. Daria () 12 days ago

    megan92, that’s what I wrote in my first comment) I’ll duplicate it just in case - a link to the article.

  5. Sonya 10 days ago

    Isn't this a scam? Why do they sell on the Internet?

  6. Yulek26 (Tver) 10 days ago

    Sonya, what country do you live in? They sell it on the Internet because stores and pharmacies charge outrageous markups. In addition, payment is only after receipt, that is, they first looked, checked and only then paid. And now everything is sold on the Internet - from clothes to TVs and furniture.

  7. Editor's response 10 days ago

    Sonya, hello. This drug for the treatment of papillomavirus infection is indeed not sold through pharmacy chains and retail stores in order to avoid inflated prices. As of today, you can only order on the official website. Be healthy!

  8. Sonya 10 days ago

    I apologize, I didn’t notice the information about cash on delivery at first. Then everything is fine if payment is made upon receipt.

  9. Margo (Ulyanovsk) 8 days ago

    Has anyone tried traditional methods to get rid of warts and papillomas?

  10. Andrey A week ago

    I tried to burn off a wart on my head with vinegar. The wart really went away, only in its place there was such a burn that my finger hurt for another month. And the most annoying thing is that after a month and a half, two more warts popped up nearby ((

  11. Ekaterina A week ago

    I tried to burn out the papilloma with celandine, but it didn’t help, it just turned black and became so scary (((

  12. Maria 5 days ago

    I recently watched a program on Channel One, they also talked about this PAPIFEX. Many doctors recommended for treatment. I ordered it, I use it, and indeed, the papillomas are dissolving one by one, there are only 2 left, the most tenacious ones.

  13. Elena (dermatologist) 6 days ago

    Maria, soon these two will disappear too!

  14. Alexandra (Syktyvkar) 5 days ago

    A good product, completely worth the price. I have never seen any analogues.

  15. Maxim Today

    Has anyone tried to reduce papillomas with liquid nitrogen?

  16. Tatyana (Ekaterinburg) Today

    Yeah, you burn one, after a month three more grow ((I don’t recommend liquid nitrogen, although hospitals often use it

  17. Elena (dermatologist) 6 days ago

    Tatyana, liquid nitrogen is a thing of the past, now PAPIFEX is used in full and there is no need to go to the doctors!

  18. Mikhail (Moscow) Today

    PAPIFEX also helped (I ordered it according to the advice above), it should work, try it

  19. Vika (Ekaterinburg) Today

    That's great! I need to order, otherwise I’m already tormented with these warts! After all, a woman always wants to be beautiful!

  20. Kristina (Minsk) Today

    I had papillomas removed with a laser, quickly and without pain. But it's damn expensive.

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