The manifestation of various allergic reactions can very often occur in both children and adults. Regardless of the reasons that cause an allergic reaction, most often the first symptoms appear in the form of a rash.
There are a large number of different creams and ointments for skin allergies. Depending on the intensity of the reaction to allergens, it is necessary to select the appropriate drug.
Choosing a drug against an allergic reaction for external use helps to quickly act on the epidermis and eliminate a large number of unpleasant symptoms, such as itching, swelling and redness.
Allergies and their manifestations on the skin
The appearance of rashes on the epidermis as a result of contact with an allergen is called skin allergy. The appearance of such discomfort can spread over the entire area of the body, accompanied by a large number of unpleasant symptoms.
Most often, an allergic reaction occurs for the following reasons:
- Allergic reactions to food;
- Pollen and animal fur;
- Medications;
- Household chemicals;
- Insect bites;
- Cosmetic substance and much more.
Most often, allergies manifest themselves as follows on the skin:
- A rash that can spread in specific areas or throughout the body, depending on the severity of the disease;
- Itching and burning;
- Blisters and ulcers;
- Swelling of the skin.
If this type of symptom appears, you must contact a medical facility for an examination, which will help identify the cause and eliminate the allergen.
Skin allergy symptoms. How to determine
The skin manifestation of allergies is called dermatitis, and may have the following characteristics:
- Redness (erythema or hyperemia). It can be local, point-like, or cover large areas.
- Inflammation (especially when scratching due to infections entering damaged tissues).
- Itching, burning.
- Dryness, peeling with scab formation.
- Rash. Local or widespread in nature, can develop into pustular rashes.
- Swelling. The eyelids and areas near the mouth and nose are often affected.
- Blisters and accompanying weeping eczema.
The difference between ointment and cream and gel
Medicinal substances are available in different forms.
They have different effects on the skin:
- Ointment – fats are most often used as a base for ointments, due to which the product has a thick consistency. It is recommended to use for acute forms of an allergic reaction;
- Cream – the cream most often contains wax, which has a higher level of penetration into the skin. Used for application to large areas. Absorbs quickly without leaving any traces;
- Gel - the components of the gel are similar to ointment, however, they do not clog pores and are absorbed more quickly by the skin surface. The gel has the ability to spread evenly on the skin, thereby improving the medicinal qualities of the medicinal substance. Used to treat large areas, as well as in childhood.
Distinctive features of the drugs:
- Ointment, unlike gel and cream, has a thick structure and is most often used under bandages and compresses;
- Ointment is poorly absorbed and leaves marks on clothes and skin, while gel and cream have a high level of absorption;
- Gels have the ability to penetrate the skin faster and relieve swelling;
- The ointment penetrates deeply into the layers of the epidermis and is absorbed by the tissues, while creams and gels affect the surface layers of the epidermis;
- Gels and creams most often have a wide range of effects, while ointments are aimed at eliminating several factors.
Each type of medicinal substance, regardless of its release form, has a large number of side effects, so before use you must carefully study the instructions for use.
Classification and indications for the use of antiallergic ointments
There are two types of antiallergic ointments in the pharmacy assortment - non-hormonal and hormonal. The latter contain glucocorticosteroids, which are synthetic analogues of adrenal hormones. They relieve inflammation well, relieve swelling and itching. But hormonal drugs have a significant drawback - a huge list of potential side effects.
Non-hormonal drugs are not as effective. But their beneficial properties are quite enough to eliminate allergy symptoms of 1-2 degrees of severity. Most of them are quite safe due to the mild, gentle effects of the components.
Both hormonal and non-hormonal agents are used for the following pathologies with an allergic component:
- contact dermatitis;
- hives;
- atopic dermatitis;
- microbial eczema, acute or chronic;
- drug dermatitis;
- seborrheic eczema;
- exudative erythema multiforme.
Antihistamine ointments are used for neurodermatitis - skin allergies of neurogenic origin. They are also prescribed to patients with food allergies, often manifested by itchy skin.
A separate group includes ointments intended for the treatment of ophthalmic allergic diseases. These are keratitis and conjunctivitis with their typical symptoms - photophobia, itching of the eyelids, profuse lacrimation, burning.
There are special remedies for the treatment of allergic and inflammatory eye diseases.
Hormonal ointments
Hormonal ointments contain glucocorticosteroids - “heavy artillery” against allergies. Such drugs are included in treatment regimens when diagnosing acute dermatitis. They are also prescribed when safer non-hormonal drugs are ineffective. Glucocorticosteroids block the production of mediators that are responsible for the development of inflammation and the formation of rashes.
The following antihistamine ointments cope especially well with this task:
- Celestoderm;
- Akriderm;
- Advantan;
- Momat;
- Lorinden S and A;
- Hydrocortisone ointment;
- Sinaflan;
- Prednisolone ointment;
- Beloderm;
- Afloderm;
- Lokoid.
A little about the disadvantages of hormonal ointments. With their long-term use, pathological changes in the skin are observed. It becomes thinner, coarsens, and depigmented areas and (or) stretch marks appear on it. Many products with glucocorticosteroids are contraindicated during pregnancy, lactation, childhood and adolescence.
Advantan quickly copes with allergic rashes in adults and children
Non-hormonal ointments
Non-hormonal allergy ointment eliminates all symptoms of the disease within 3-7 days of constant use. Such drugs not only eliminate the consequences of an overly aggressive reaction of the immune system. At the same time, they accelerate skin restoration by improving blood circulation in the dermis and epidermis.
Here are the highest quality anti-allergy products that do not contain hormones:
- Fenistil. The active composition is represented by one ingredient - dimethindene maleate. The homogeneous transparent gel is quickly absorbed and does not leave greasy marks on linen and clothes. Therapeutic effects appear 15-25 minutes after its application;
- Psilo-balm. Due to its high concentration, diphenhydramine hydrochloride perfectly relieves allergic reactions. Contains ingredients with cooling and analgesic effects. Therefore, a person feels relief almost immediately after rubbing in the balm;
- Radevit. White with a yellowish tint, a thick ointment consists of fat-soluble vitamins E, A, D. It moisturizes the skin well, saturates it with useful bioactive substances, and accelerates regeneration.
A separate group includes gels, creams, ointments with herbal ingredients - phytoextracts and natural oils. These are Gistan, Nezulin, Rescuer, Ambulance and others. The drugs are relatively safe, but only cope with allergies of 1st degree of severity.
For dermatitis complicated by weeping, doctors prescribe drying Zinc paste to patients. And time-tested Salicylic ointment helps get rid of rashes with excessive peeling.
Psilo-balm has pronounced antihistamine activity
Combined products
A typical symptom of any allergy is an unbearable desire to itch, which leads to microtrauma of the skin. Epidermal staphylococci or pathogenic fungi penetrate into the wounds, provoking the development of the inflammatory process. Until a few years ago, both antihistamines and antimicrobials were used in treatment.
Now dermatologists prescribe any combination ointment for skin allergies to patients:
- Triderm. The active composition is formed from the glucocorticosteroid betamethasone, the antibiotic gentamicin and the antimycotic clotrimazole. Using an ointment helps stop an allergic reaction and destroy infectious pathogens;
- Akriderm GK. The composition of the ointment is similar to Triderm. But it costs much less, although its therapeutic effects are no worse;
- Akriderm Ghent. Contains betamethasone and the antimicrobial component gentamicin. A combination remedy is used for allergic dermatitis complicated by bacterial infection;
- Akriderm SK. The drug contains salicylic acid, which has a pronounced exfoliating effect. With its help, it is possible to quickly remove keratinized epidermis, accelerating the formation of healthy cells.
There are several drugs with the general name Akriderm, all of them are hormonal.
The previously mentioned Radevit, Psilo-balm are also combined multicomponent drugs. A good ointment for skin allergies is Gistan. It contains plant extracts, essential and cosmetic oils.
But it should be noted that Gistan-N appeared on sale relatively recently. It contains only the glucocorticosteroid mometasone furoate, but it does not contain any natural ingredients.
Non-hormonal agents
Medicinal creams and ointments against non-hormonal allergic reactions are used in the presence of a simple type of skin rash.
Non-hormonal ointments and creams have the following types of benefits:
- They have a therapeutic effect with a small number of side effects;
- Non-addictive and suitable for long-term use;
- They have a gentle effect on the skin and can be used in childhood;
- You can stop the course of treatment at any time without gradually reducing the dosage;
- Eliminate unpleasant symptoms and can block further development of the disease.
Non-hormonal creams are aimed at shallow penetration and most often do not affect the functioning of other organs.
Non-hormonal ointments and creams are prescribed to eliminate the symptoms of the disease and alleviate the patient’s general well-being.
Effective non-hormonal ointments, gels, creams
If necessary, you can purchase a large number of different non-hormonal drugs.
The most effective include:
- Bepanten – has a high level of penetration into the layers of the skin. It is recommended to apply the ointment two to three times a day in a thin layer and use it until the problem disappears completely. The active components of the ointment help nourish and moisturize the skin, therefore they are used for children from 1 month of age. The average price of ointment is 400 rubles ;
- Fenistil is available in gel form. The gel structure allows the substance to quickly distribute on the skin and relieve symptoms such as redness, itching and swelling. It is recommended to apply a thin layer to clean skin twice a day, the course of use is up to 20 days. Allowed for use by children from 1 month and during pregnancy. Average price 350 rubles ;
- La - Kri - available in the form of a cream, used for people who have sensitive skin types. Quickly relieves the unpleasant symptoms of an allergic reaction and blocks the further development of the disease. Apply twice a day in the morning and evening, the course of treatment is no more than 25 days. Average cost 200 rubles ;
- Solcoseryl - the active components of the cream have a wound-healing and antipruritic effect on the skin, used twice a day for 15 days. Cost 200 rubles ;
- Gistan is an effective remedy that allows you to penetrate deeply into the layers of the epidermis and block the spread of allergies in healthy areas of the skin. The result is observed a short time after application. Used twice a day, treatment course is 14 days. Average cost 160 rubles ;
- Methyluracil ointment - the drug has the property of increasing the resistance of the immune system to allergens and eliminating the symptoms of an allergic reaction. Apply twice a day to clean skin, treatment course is up to 25 days. The average cost is 140 rubles .
Before using such ointments and creams, you should consult your doctor and do not self-medicate.
Allergy ointment according to traditional recipes
Medicinal plants effectively combat allergy symptoms. The most popular infusions are made from bay leaves and strings, which are used both externally and as a drink:
Ointment based on string and Vaseline. For 2 teaspoons of Vaseline, take one teaspoon of chopped herbs. In a small container, the components are mixed and heated in a water bath for 10-15 minutes. When hot, the resulting mass is filtered through thick gauze. The ointment is stored in a cold place for 3-4 days.
Elecampane and lard against allergies. Elecampane rhizomes crushed in a coffee grinder are mixed with lard 1:2 and heated in a water bath for 15-20 minutes. After straining, the preparation is stored in the refrigerator for up to several days.
Tar ointment. 1 raw chicken egg yolk, 25g. camphor oil, 50g. birch tar, 50g. alcohols are mixed. The mixture will keep in the refrigerator for 1 week.
Due to the wide choice, it is difficult to determine which ointment against skin allergies is optimal for a particular person. This is explained by the different nature of the manifestations of the disease in each individual case.
For effective treatment, you need to independently study the basic principles of healing or contact a good specialist.
Videos about ointments against skin allergies
Ointment against skin allergies from Thailand:
Allergy medications – Dr. Komarovsky’s School:
Hormonal agents
Hormonal-type creams and ointments to eliminate allergic reactions have a high level of impact on the body. They eliminate unpleasant symptoms, have a general therapeutic effect, are not suitable for long-term use and tend to be absorbed by the body.
The following types of hormonal drugs are distinguished:
- Class 1 products - used for minor manifestations of allergy symptoms, have a temporary effect on the skin lesion;
- Class 2 drugs - used when it is necessary to quickly eliminate allergy symptoms in cases where other types of drugs have not provided the necessary results in treatment;
- Class 3 allergy remedies are anti-inflammatory hormonal ointments and creams, the action of such drugs is aimed at penetrating the layers of the epidermis and eliminating the inflammatory process;
- Class 4 hormonal agents have the ability to penetrate deeply into tissues, have a powerful effect, and quickly eliminate the cause of allergies.
The use of hormonal medications against an allergic reaction has the following advantages:
- Quickly eliminate unpleasant symptoms;
- Block the spread of an allergic reaction to healthy areas of the skin;
- Eliminate the risk of secondary manifestations of the reaction;
- They have a high level of efficiency.
Flaws:
- They have a large number of side effects;
- Not suitable for long-term use;
- Not suitable for all categories of patients;
- Requires a doctor's prescription.
The use of hormonal ointments and creams against allergies is contraindicated during childhood, pregnancy and breastfeeding. It is also not recommended for use by patients who suffer from liver and kidney diseases, as well as those with individual intolerance to the components.
Potent hormonal ointments and creams
There are ointments and creams that have a high level of impact on the cause of unpleasant symptoms.
These include:
- Advantan - available in the form of an ointment, is effectively used to eliminate unpleasant symptoms. The active components deeply penetrate the layers of the epidermis, blocking the further development of the problem. Used twice a day, the course of treatment is no more than 10 days. Contraindicated during pregnancy and childhood. Average price 500 rubles ;
- Lokoid , the active ingredient in hydrocortisone cream, has antipruritic and anti-inflammatory effects. Used several times a day, it is well absorbed and relieves symptoms within a short time after application. Average cost 300 rubles ;
- Elokom – when applied, eliminates swelling and itching, effectively reduces allergy symptoms. Apply twice a day for a course of no more than 14 days. Not used to treat allergic reactions in the facial area, or for children under 14 years of age. Average price 350 rubles ;
- Sinaflan - hormonal cream relieves inflammation and eliminates itching and redness. Used to eliminate lesions of pathogenic fungi of the epidermis. Apply a thin layer twice a day, the course of treatment is no more than 10 days. Not for use during pregnancy and for people under 14 years of age. The average price is 100 rubles .
Advantan Lokoid Elokom Sinaflan
If you need to use additional medications, you should consult a specialist.
Buy allergy remedies in the online store
The online store “Russian Roots” offers a large selection of allergy remedies prepared according to folk recipes, as well as high-quality medicinal raw materials for their own preparation. Courier delivery is provided for Moscow and the Moscow region; orders are sent to other regions by mail.
You can also buy allergy remedies by visiting one of our herbal pharmacies.
Attention! All materials published on our website are protected by copyright. When re-publishing, attribution and a link to the original source are required.
Combining drugs
Combined creams and ointments to eliminate allergic reactions have the ability to achieve several types of effects in the treatment. Very often, such ointments and creams have the ability to eliminate allergic reactions and fight fungal infections on the skin.
The most popular combination drugs:
- Flucinar - ointment is used for many types of skin injuries, including pathogenic fungi. It has an anti-inflammatory effect and eliminates swelling of the skin. It is recommended to apply to the skin three times a day, the course of treatment should not exceed 20 days. Average price 300 rubles ;
- Lorinden - used for varying degrees of complexity of allergic reactions and other types of epidermal diseases. It has the property of softening the stratum corneum and reducing the inflammatory process. Used twice a day for a course of no more than 20 days. Average price 320 rubles ;
- Triderm - contains an antibiotic that has a general healing effect on the skin. Apply twice a day, the course of treatment is determined individually for each patient. Not for use during pregnancy and under 12 years of age. The average cost is 200 rubles .
Flucinar Lorinden Triderm
The use of combined substances to relieve allergic symptoms has a large number of side effects, which must be familiarized with before application.
Types of drugs
Allergy ointments and creams are considered popular remedies for eliminating itchy rashes.
Allergy ointment is available in the following formats:
Non-hormonal. Used for mild rashes. Hormonal (corticosteroid). Used for severe symptoms. Contains antibiotics and anti-inflammatory components. Prescribed when skin symptoms are accompanied by an infection, for example when scratching a rash.
Non-hormonal ointments for allergies have a minimum of contraindications, so they can be used to eliminate symptoms in pregnant women and young children. The disadvantage of these funds is that treatment can take quite a long time.
Hormonal allergy ointment contains active ingredients - corticosteroids (synthetic hormones) and therefore has a large number of side effects and contraindications. It is prescribed by a doctor only if an effect on the deep layers of the epidermis is required, and non-hormonal drugs do not have the desired effect. The active component of these drugs, absorbed into the skin, enters the bloodstream and eliminates the allergen from the inside.
Hormone-containing ointments should not be used for more than one week. Therefore, treatment should only be prescribed by a doctor based on the medical history and examination of the patient. To prevent complications, it is not recommended to prescribe and use ointments on your own. An exception may be products with low hormone content.
Drugs for the treatment of allergies in children
Children are exposed to allergic reactions from the first days of life, since the child’s immunity is not able to cope with various external irritants.
Very often, an allergic type reaction occurs in newborns to food products that enter the body along with mother's milk.
Also, children very often react to various allergens, such as dust and household chemicals, so it is very important to use medicated creams that are designed for children.
The most commonly used include:
- Wundehil - natural components of plant origin of the cream, allows you to quickly eliminate allergic reactions of various origins. Apply twice a day directly to damaged skin, course of treatment for no more than 5 days. It is recommended to conduct a sensitivity test before application. Available for use from 1 year of age. Average price 160 rubles ;
- Epidel is an ointment specially designed to eliminate inflammation and swelling of the skin. Used several times a day, the course of treatment is selected individually depending on the complexity of the allergic reaction. Used from the age of 3 months. Average price 800 rubles ;
- Zinc ointment is the most common remedy that fights many skin diseases in children. Used once a day, course of treatment up to 5 days. Used from the age of 6 months. Average price 40 rubles ;
- Fenistil gel - used for various damage to children's skin, including allergies and diaper dermatitis. Quickly eliminates discomfort and reduces the progression of the allergic reaction. It is recommended to use twice a day along with a nourishing cream. Allowed to use from one month of age. Average price 350 rubles ;
- Gistan – eliminates itching, has an anti-inflammatory effect. It is recommended to apply once a day before bedtime; it is not recommended to apply under a diaper. Allowed for use from 1 year of age. Average price 160 rubles ;
- Bepanten is an ointment that has a wide range of effects on children's skin. Quickly relieves itching and redness. Used for large affected areas. Apply twice a day to baby's dry skin. Use is allowed from the first days of life. Average price 400 rubles .
When choosing a drug, you must carefully read the instructions and take into account all possible side effects. To obtain an effective treatment result, parents should try to identify the allergen and eliminate it.
Main types of ointments
When treating allergies on the skin of the hands, hormonal and non-hormonal ointments are used. They are selected taking into account the stage of the pathology and the number of symptoms that appear.
Non-hormonal drugs are prescribed mainly for mild allergies. As a rule, this type of medication immediately begins to affect the skin of the hands. A person notices a visible effect several hours after use.
Hormonal drugs are used exclusively in the middle stages and in especially severe cases. Although they are highly effective, they should not be used for more than 10 days, as they are too aggressive for the entire body.
Hormonal medications
There are a lot of such drugs. The most prominent representatives of them:
- Gistan. The active ingredient is mometasone. Perfectly eliminates all unpleasant signs of allergies: swelling, itching and inflammation. You can use the medication from birth.
- Lokoid. The active ingredient is hydrocortisone. The product has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and anti-edematous effects. It has an impressive list of contraindications and negative effects. The product is used from 6 months.
- Advantan. The active substance is methylprednisolone aceponate. The product has an anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effect. The medication is recommended for use in children from 4 months.
- Sinaflan. The main component is fluocinolone acetonide. The medication perfectly reduces the signs of allergic manifestations. In addition to such reactions, the medicine can be used to treat burns, psoriasis, lichen, etc. The ointment should not be applied to healthy areas of the skin. Allowed for use by children from the age of two.
Hormonal ointments
All the remedies listed above are not recommended for independent use; only a doctor can prescribe them based on the individual characteristics of the body, the patient’s age and the degree of neglect of the pathology.
Any of these medications are not recommended for use by pregnant women. All of them have a bad effect on the baby in the womb. In addition, there are other contraindications: hypersensitivity to active substances, violation of the integrity of the skin, viral, bacterial, skin infections and much more.
Preparations that are suitable for use during pregnancy and lactation
During the period of bearing a child and breastfeeding, it is necessary to be very careful when choosing special drugs for external use against allergies. Many creams and ointments tend to penetrate soft tissues, cause harm to the fetus and be transmitted through breastfeeding.
The use of hormonal drugs that negatively affect the health of mother and child is prohibited.
The most commonly used drugs are:
- Zinc paste - used during pregnancy, has the property of relieving unpleasant symptoms and the inflammatory process. It is recommended to use twice a day for no more than 6 days. Average price 50 rubles ;
- Fenistil - during pregnancy it is allowed to use from the second trimester. Apply three times a day, the course of treatment is determined individually for each pregnant woman. Average price 350 rubles ;
- Heppiderm - has antihistamine and anti-inflammatory effects, has the property of nourishing the skin. Use twice a day for 5 days. Average price 100 rubles ;
- La-Cri - apply three times a day until symptoms disappear. Average price 200 rubles .
Zinc paste Fenistil gel La - Cree Happyderm
If allergies occur in pregnant women, it is necessary to follow a special type of diet, which excludes all groups of foods that act as allergens.
Reviews
During the off-season, I often suffer from atopic dermatitis. Previously, I was saved by cheap Sinaflan and Hydrocortisone ointment. But recently the dermatitis was complicated by a bacterial infection, so the doctor prescribed Triderm. Its price is quite high, but it copes with its task with five plus.
I will leave my positive review about Gistan with a pleasant floral scent. After applying it, the rashes become smaller, they turn pale and decrease in size. The ointment perfectly moisturizes and nourishes the skin, heals minor damage.
Preparations against itchy skin due to allergies
An allergic reaction, which is accompanied by severe itching, very often leads to swelling and inflammatory formations.
It is recommended to use special antipruritic ointments; the most effective ones include the following:
- Akriderm Genta - medicinal ointment contains an active antibiotic that helps eliminate bacteria and fungi that cause itching. The components of the ointment relieve inflammation and soothe the skin. Use twice a day for 5 days. Prohibited during pregnancy and for children under 12 years of age. Average price 240 rubles ;
- Levomesil - the action of the ointment is aimed at eliminating microbes and relieving the inflammatory process. Active ointment preparations trigger the natural processes of restoration of skin cells. Used twice a day, the course of treatment is prescribed for each patient individually. Average price 60 rubles ;
- Levomekol - has a wide sector of action, produces an antibacterial effect, eliminates unpleasant symptoms. Has a temporary effect, applied three times a day for 5 days. Average price 120 rubles ;
- Fucidin - contains an antibiotic, the action of which is aimed at eliminating bacteria that cause itching. The ointment is applied once or twice a day, depending on the degree of damage. Average price 470 rubles .
Akriderm Genta Levomesil Levomekol Fucidin
If there is severe itching, which is accompanied by dry skin, it is recommended to use a moisturizer to help speed up the process of eliminating unpleasant symptoms.
Non-hormonal ointments and creams - reviews of medications
Alena, 34 years old, Kazan
My mother advised me to use Locobase cream. I had an allergic reaction on my hands due to household chemicals, I didn’t know how to deal with dermatitis, so on the advice I bought a non-hormonal ointment and started using it. The effect appeared immediately after the first application. The itching and redness are gone. Every time my skin gets dry, I turn to this cream. I always take it with me and recommend it to everyone I know.
Oleg, 28 years old, St. Petersburg
I have very sensitive skin. I have been suffering from atopic dermatitis for a very long time, almost since childhood, but I only use non-hormonal ointments, since it is enough for me to relieve the symptom with an effective remedy. I recently purchased a new drug for myself - Bepanten. Thanks to this cream, all symptoms went away, and, as I noticed, a relapse does not occur soon.
Drugs for the treatment of eczema
Eczema is a skin disease that manifests itself in the form of severe itching, cracks and various types of blisters with the presence of purulent formations. To treat this type of disease, it is necessary to use special medicinal ointments and creams.
The following drugs are used:
- Radevit – has the property of nourishing and moisturizing the skin. It contains vitamin A, which regenerates the skin and relieves inflammatory processes. Apply several times a day, if necessary, can be used under a bandage. Average price 360 rubles ;
- Prednisolone is an antiseptic cream whose action is aimed at blocking the further spread of the disease. Apply twice a day, in a thin layer. Average price 30 rubles ;
- Pimafukort - a specially developed ointment has the property of eliminating fungi and bacteria that cause the disease. Used twice a day, the course of treatment is prescribed individually. Average price 400 rubles ;
- Epidel - reduce inflammation, moisturize the skin. Use three times a day for up to 14 days. Average price 800 rubles .
Radevit Prednisolone Pimafucort Epidel
Treatment of eczema should be carried out under the strict supervision of a specialist; the lack of proper treatment can lead to an exacerbation of the disease.
Cost of allergy medications
Skin Cap | 900-3000 rubles | 28.8-96 rubles | 369-1230 hryvnia |
Zinc ointment | 30 rubles | 0.96 rubles | 12.3 hryvnia |
Levomekol | 150 rubles | 4.8 rubles | 62 hryvnia |
Advantan | 600-1300 rubles | 19.2-41.6 rubles | 246-533 hryvnia |
Sinaf | 100 rubles | 3.2 rubles | 41 hryvnia |
Comfoderm | 500 rubles | 16 rubles | 205 hryvnia |
Bepanten | 500 rubles | 16 rubles | 205 hryvnia |
Erythromycin ointment | 150 rubles | 4.8 rubles | 62 hryvnia |
Fucidin | 600 rubles | 19.2 rubles | 246 hryvnia |
Belosalik | 700 rubles | 22.4 rubles | 287 hryvnia |
Flucinar | 300 rubles | 9.6 rubles | 123 hryvnia |
Prednisolone | 50 rubles | 1.6 rubles | 21 hryvnia |
Elidel | 905 rubles | 35 rubles | 368 hryvnia |
Akriderm | 100 rubles | 3.2 rubles | 41 hryvnia |
Attention! All prices are for informational purposes only and are subject to change due to pharmacy price categories and improvements in the pharmacological form of the drug.
If any rashes, blisters or itching appear on the skin, you should first consult your doctor to rule out other dermatological and sexually transmitted problems such as scabies or syphilis. The specialist can also select the most effective treatment regimen, which will minimize the occurrence of side symptoms and overdose, and will also prevent complications from developing.
Video - Skin allergies
An allergy is a response of the body associated with increased sensitivity of the immune system to various irritants: pollen, food, dust mites, cosmetics, etc.
Skin rashes with this disease are the most common symptom in both children and adults. Read the article about what types of drugs exist.
Treatment of allergic dermatitis
For allergic dermatitis, the following types of ointments are used:
- Naftaderm - has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. It is recommended to apply twice a day for 6 days. Average price 440 rubles ;
- Protopic – has an antiseptic effect and eliminates itching and redness. Apply three times a day, the course of treatment is individual. Average price 800 rubles ;
- Exoderil - used for all types of fungal and microbial skin lesions, it is recommended to apply once a day to the damaged area. Average stage 500 rubles .
Naftaderm Protopic Exoderil
Before use, it is necessary to test for an individual allergic reaction, this will reduce the risk of aggravating the disease.
Causes of dermatitis
According to research conducted by scientists, there are many reasons, the main one of which does not stand out. This may be a violation of the lipid layer of the skin, in which moisture is not retained in the dermis. The epidermis dries out, peels off, irritation and redness appear. The reaction can appear due to stress, anxiety, and hormonal imbalances.
An allergic reaction is also a cause. Scratching can make the situation worse. In case of diseases of internal organs and genetic predisposition, the risk is
Drugs for the treatment of urticaria
The following inexpensive ointments are used to relieve the symptoms of urticaria:
- Prednisolone ointment is a hormonal drug that has an anti-inflammatory effect. Apply twice a day for 5 days. Average price 30 rubles ;
- Soderm - the active substance betamethasone has an antibacterial effect, improves the natural processes of cell regeneration. It is recommended to apply twice a day for 7 days. Average price 110 rubles ;
- Psilo - a balm - the drug has a helium structure, when applied it cools the skin and relieves unpleasant symptoms. Use three times a day until symptoms disappear completely. Average price 270 rubles ;
- Nizulin is a cream containing natural ingredients and essential oils. It has a therapeutic effect and is used once a day until symptoms disappear completely. Average price 120 rubles .
Prednisolone Soderm Psilo - Nizulin balm
If urticaria occurs, it is forbidden to scratch inflammatory formations or use detergents with dyes and fragrances.
Why does such an allergy appear?
In addition to the above-mentioned causes of chamomile allergy in children and adults, there are others:
- heredity;
- too frequent use of chamomile in various products;
- individual intolerance;
- improper preparation of infusion, decoction or other healing agent;
- the use of low-quality raw materials that contain toxic substances.
Regardless of the reason why a child or adult is allergic to chamomile, the symptoms are usually the same.
Facial allergy medications
To relieve unpleasant symptoms in the facial area, the following drugs are used:
- We see the cream - it has nutritional qualities, relieves inflammatory formations and swelling of the skin. It has the property of penetrating into the blood and spreading throughout the body. Apply once a day for 5 days. Average price 100 rubles ;
- Retinoic ointment - has a softening, anti-allergic effect, used to treat rashes on the face. Apply twice a day, morning and evening. The course of treatment is prescribed on an individual basis. Average price 330 rubles ;
- Panthenol cream - relieves unpleasant symptoms and restores the skin. Apply the cream several times a day until the symptoms disappear completely. Average price 80 rubles .
We see cream Retinoic ointment Panthenol cream
Preparations for the treatment of allergies on the face are not used in the area around the eyes, avoid contact of ointments with mucous membranes.
Allergy ointments according to problem location
Allergic manifestations on the skin are often local, local in nature, damaging only certain areas.
Allergy ointment for face
When choosing an ointment for the face, you should remember that the skin of the face is thin and sensitive, so you should not use ointments for the legs or other parts of the body when treating allergy symptoms on the face.
For example, foot products contain active ingredients in higher concentrations, as well as substances that promote deeper penetration of the drug.
Moreover, creams, gels or emulsions are more gentle than ointments. Therefore, the ointment should be used with great caution and applied only to local areas of damaged skin.
It is important to know! Ointments have a fat base and are used for dry dermatitis and peeling. For weeping dermatitis (weeping eczema), it is advisable to use creams or gels, the latter have a drying effect.
The use of hormonal ointment against allergies on the skin of the face is always undesirable. If it is possible to cure allergies with non-hormonal means, then you should use the latter.
- Hormonal facial ointments: Advantan, Elokom, Afloderm.
- Non-hormonal: Actovegin (the active substance is isolated from calf blood), Radevit, Fenistil, Psilo-Balm, Levomekol.
Allergy ointment for eyelids
The eyes and nose are most often affected by allergies. Tears flow from the eyes, light irritates them, itching appears, and the eyelids become numb, red, swollen, and eczema may appear. There are special ointments for the eyelids:
- Hormonal: Dexamethasone, Dex-Gentamicin, Lorinden-S, Hydrocortisone, Advantan, Celostoderm-B, Prednisolone.
- Non-hormonal: Levomekol, Fenistil, Psilo-Balm, D-Panthenol.
Among the folk methods of alleviating eye conditions, the most popular are compresses and rinsing with infusions of chamomile and mint.
Allergy ointment for hands
The skin of the hands is rougher, so in case of allergies, the doctor often prescribes a hormonal ointment first, and then a healing non-hormonal ointment.
- Hormonal: Belosalik, Advantan, Flucinar.
- Non-hormonal: Fenistil, Elidel, Desitin, Gistan.
Allergy medications for hands and body
To reduce unpleasant symptoms, it is recommended to use the following medications:
- Sinaflan - ointment eliminates dryness and skin damage, applied to clean skin twice a day, rubbed in until completely absorbed. Average price 100 rubles ;
- Mometasone is a hormonal cream that effectively eliminates allergic rashes and unpleasant symptoms; the cream is used twice a day for 5 days. Average price 200 rubles ;
- Hydrocortisone is a broad-spectrum ointment prescribed for various skin lesions. Use twice a day for 10 days. Average scene 40 rubles .
Sinaflan Mometasone Hydrocortisone
If necessary, you can use other drugs aimed at eliminating allergies. However, before use, you must carefully read the instructions.
Allergy medications for eyelids
The following ointments are used to relieve unpleasant symptoms:
- Hydrocortisone ointment - quickly eliminates unpleasant symptoms, used twice a day 40 rubles ;
- Lorinden cream - eliminates itching and redness, but may cause side effects such as swelling. It is recommended to use the cream once a day for 6 days. Average price 320 rubles ;
- Celestoderm cream - eliminates swelling and itching, used for allergic reactions. Apply twice a day until the unpleasant symptoms disappear completely. Average price 210 rubles .
Hydrocortisone Lorinden Celestoderm cream
Before using allergy relief creams in the eye area, you must wash your hands and apply a thin layer of the substance to the eyelid and rub into the skin with light movements. Avoid contact of the substance with mucous membranes.
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Discussion: 5 comments
- Evgeniya:
01/01/2018 at 17:34You should not self-medicate)) But if you smear yourself with something for allergies, then preferably a non-hormonal drug. For example, you can get rid of itching and inflammation with the help of berestin.
- Alice:
01/06/2018 at 00:12
I agree with Evgenia, if the allergy is mild, then it is better to take non-hormonal ointments. I heard about Bepanten. I didn’t know that zinc ointment is also active in terms of allergies. From time to time my palms become dry, red and itchy - I know the reason, I try to keep my allergies in check, but I’ll try to help my hands with zinc ointment first.
Dimon:
02/13/2018 at 17:07
Of the non-hormonal ones, Naftaderm is also a good one. relieves inflammation well. Hormones are evil, it’s better to use them less.
Arina:
02/13/2018 at 19:22
Tell me how to use naftaderm... If it is non-hormonal, then you shouldn’t expect a quick effect? As far as I know, it is even recommended for psoriasis. Does it really help?
Dimon:
02/15/2018 at 23:20
I haven’t tried it for psoriasis, but I have to deal with allergic dermatitis from time to time (atopic since childhood). No, well, hormones don’t cure. It just fits the condition and that’s it. And if the allergies are chronic, then you can really rely on hormones - the skin gets used to them. Apply twice a day and that’s it. Relieves itching. Then after 2 hours, wash off the remnants and apply moisturizing cream on top.
General rules of application
For effective results, you must follow the following rules for using allergy ointments:
- Before using the substance, wash your hands thoroughly with soap;
- Apply only to the damaged area;
- It is not recommended to use other medications without prescription;
- Avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight;
- Before use, it is recommended to test the body’s reaction to the drug;
- It is not recommended to use more than the prescribed dosage;
- Hormonal ointments and creams are not used for a long course; if necessary, repeat treatment, you must wait at least a month.
Before starting treatment, you should consult your doctor and get an individual method of applying the product depending on the complexity of the disease.
How to make the right choice of ointment for allergies
To choose the right ointment, it is necessary to correctly determine the degree and nature of skin damage, as well as the location of the source of inflammation. A competent specialist can help with this.
If the degree of damage is small, then non-hormonal agents will help. If the affected area is on sensitive facial skin, then milder products are needed. Depending on the nature of the rash (wet areas or flaky, dry areas), the drug also changes.
Independent use of hormonal and antihistamine ointments may be justified in a hopeless situation when it is not possible to immediately visit a specialist.
These may be isolated cases of taking potent drugs, after which you should definitely consult a doctor.
To temporarily improve your condition, before visiting a doctor, you can take antihistamine tablets (the latest generation), as well as hormonal ointments with a quick-acting effect (Advantan, Elokom).
Prevention of allergic reactions
You cannot insure against allergies, however, if you follow certain rules, you can reduce the risk of unpleasant sensations.
These include:
- Proper hygiene;
- Diet;
- When choosing cosmetics and household products, preference should be given to products without dyes and fragrances. The packaging must have a non-allergenic mark.
If the slightest adverse reaction occurs, the use of allergenic products must be stopped.