Composition and types of the drug
Akriderm contains three main active ingredients:
- Gentamicin is a broad-spectrum antibacterial component. Destroys most types of harmful microorganisms.
- Clotrimazole - destroys the cell membranes of fungal structures, provoking their further death.
- Betamethasone is a glucocortisteroid hormone.
The drug is available in the form of ointment and cream, which makes it possible to choose the most suitable consistency. In addition to the main components, the ointment contains petroleum jelly and medical paraffin. The excipients of the cream are water, paraffin and propylene glycol.
Depending on the combination of main and additional components, Akriderm against acne is produced in several varieties:
- 1. Akriderm SK - available in the form of an ointment, supplemented with salicylic acid. Quickly copes with inflammation, dries and eliminates rashes, stimulates the rapid healing of injured skin.
- 2. Akriderm GC for acne - based on betamethasone with the antifungal substance clotrimazole. Destroys pathogenic microflora at the treatment site.
- Akriderm Genta is a cream or ointment form, the composition is reinforced with an antibacterial component - gentamicin. Effective against streptococci and staphylococci. Recommended for the treatment of acne in adolescence.
The product is produced in a cardboard box, which indicates the name of the specific type of product. The substance itself is in an aluminum tube, available in volumes of 15 and 30 grams. The drug is sold in pharmacies without a prescription and is freely available.
pharmachologic effect
Akriderm penetrates all layers of the epidermis, exhibiting healing properties. The described remedy is distinguished by a complex of therapeutic actions:
- relieves discomfort and itching;
- eliminates foci of inflammation;
- prevents the spread of infection to healthy areas of the skin;
- reduces redness;
- removes dead skin particles;
- fights swelling;
- suppresses the activity of harmful microorganisms;
- regenerates injured epidermal structures.
Does Akriderm help with acne?
In most cases, hormonal drugs are considered the most effective in the fight against acne on the skin. These are powerful agents that allow you to achieve the best results.
Akriderm for acne on the face eliminates rashes due to the glucocorticosteroid hormone included in the composition - betamethasone. Due to its activity on the acne-affected area, the following positive effects are noted:
- improving the functioning of the sebaceous glands;
- restoration of metabolic processes at the cellular level;
- cleansing microflora from pathogenic microorganisms;
- resorption of congestion leading to the formation of subcutaneous acne.
The drug penetrates deep into the dermis, destroying pathogenic structures. Thanks to this action, the drug is prescribed even for severe acne and advanced inflammation.
The medicine copes with acne formed as a result of an allergic reaction or caused by a bacterial infection.
Basic properties
Akriderm SK is a combination product intended for external use.
What effect does the ointment have on the skin?
- Anti-inflammatory.
- Antiallergic.
- Antiseptic.
- Keratolytic.
Betamethasone dipropionate is a modern and widely used glucocorticosteroid drug. Helps get rid of inflammation, allergies, has anti-edematous and antipruritic properties. Prevents the formation of inflammatory edema.
Salicylic acid is a well-known remedy for treating acne in the early stages. Helps eliminate germs, removes dead cells, which helps the first substance penetrate deeper into the skin.
Contraindications and side effects
Despite the benefits of the product, not all skin diseases can be treated with Akriderm. The drug cannot be treated with:
- acne caused by chickenpox;
- open damage;
- ulcerative lesions;
- herpes;
- tuberculosis of the skin;
- melanoma and sarcoma.
It is not recommended to use the product during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Do not apply to children under two years of age.
Akriderm is considered a potent drug with a serious hormonal composition. In some cases, taking it may provoke a negative reaction from the body.
Side effects of Akriderm include the following local manifestations:
- itching;
- burning, tingling;
- depigmentation;
- skin redness;
- acne;
- atrophy of the integument.
If these signs are present, treatment is stopped immediately. Usually, after stopping therapy, the symptoms go away on their own.
If improvements do not occur, and negative manifestations increase, you should urgently go to the doctor.
Indications
- Psoriasis.
- Limited neurodermatitis.
- Diffuse neurodermatitis.
- Lichen planus.
- Eczema.
- Dyshidrotic dermatitis.
- Ichthyosis.
That is, Akriderm SK ointment is used to treat skin diseases with the formation of hyperkeratosis. This medical word means an increase in the rate of cell division of the stratum corneum with an almost complete absence of the process of their desquamation.
Pimples and acne are not such diseases. This means that the answer to the question whether Akriderm SK ointment helps against acne and acne will sound like this - no, it doesn’t help. This means that there is no point in smearing acne on the butt, back, face and other parts of the body with Akriderm SK ointment.
How to use
The effectiveness of Akriderm in the fight against acne is achieved only with strict adherence to a treatment regimen agreed with a dermatologist.
The drug is intended for external application to problem areas.
Mode of application:
- Clean the epidermis from visible dirt and wipe thoroughly.
- Apply directly to the affected areas, applying the medicine in a thin layer.
- Use twice a day, mainly in the morning and evening.
The course of treatment depends on the severity of the disease and the characteristics of the body.
Akriderm therapy should not last longer than three weeks. If it is necessary to continue use, the frequency of application of the product is limited, the skin is treated every other day.
The fight against acne of any complexity does not imply the use of the drug in the form of compresses. The application of such dressings threatens the development of an allergic reaction and an overdose of active ingredients.
Which is better: ointment or cream Akriderm GK
When choosing the form of a medicine, the stage, type and severity of the disease, the patient’s age, medical history, general health, and individual reactions are taken into account.
It is worth considering the specifics of the effects of the funds:
- the ointment creates a greasy film, which ensures the penetration of active ingredients into the deep layers of the skin;
- The cream has a lighter texture and does not penetrate into the deeper layers of the skin.
The ointment has a long-term effect on the affected skin and can have a systemic effect. The cream has an exclusively local effect, but moisturizes and cools the skin well.
Criteria for choosing a type of drug:
- If you need to act only on the upper layers of the skin, then it is recommended to choose a cream.
- If you need to use the deeper layers of the skin, it is recommended to choose an ointment.
- The cream is suitable for moisturizing and cooling the skin, relieving symptoms of acute inflammation.
- The ointment is suitable for the treatment of chronic diseases.
- If there is a secondary infection, it is recommended to use ointment.
special instructions
There are several features of using Akriderm in the treatment of acne. They must be taken into account in order to achieve the desired result and avoid negative consequences:
- Do not apply the product to the area under the eyes and mucous membranes.
- Acne ointment is recommended if the inflammatory process is chronic and there are no acute manifestations of the rash. If there is a sharp deterioration in the condition of the integument, it is better to use cream.
- It is prohibited to treat acne with Akriderm without a prescription from a dermatologist. Hormonal medications are not suitable for everyone and can cause even more health problems.
- The drug has an increased concentration of active ingredients, therefore, in order to prevent an overdose, a small pea of ointment or cream is enough for treatment.
- In adolescence, the use of Akriderm for acne should be strictly supervised by your doctor. The use of this hormonal medication does not always have a good effect on the body during puberty.
Drawing conclusions
Akriderm SK ointment is a medicine that cannot be used to treat pimples and acne located on the face, as well as on other parts of the body. In terms of its action, this medicine does not affect acne in any way, but on the contrary, it can even provoke its development.
This means that for the treatment of acne and acne, you should use only those drugs that will be prescribed by a dermatologist. At the same time, doctors do not advise relying on reviews on the Internet, which contain information about the successful clearing of acne with the help of Akriderm SK.
Overdose symptoms
Improper use of a cream or ointment can cause an excess of active ingredients. Exceeding the prescribed dose, as well as independent extension of the therapeutic course, can cause:
- allergic reaction at treatment sites;
- disruption of the sebaceous glands;
- Cushing's syndrome;
- dryness, flaking of the skin;
- increased blood sugar (hyperglycemia);
- the presence of glucose in the urine.
If signs of overdose occur, dermatologists recommend discontinuing the drug. This is done gradually, reducing the dosage and frequency of use.
To normalize health, the doctor prescribes symptomatic treatment. In severe cases, hospital therapy is required.
How to replace the product
If Akriderm for some reason is not suitable for eliminating acne, you can use an analogue that is similar in composition and purpose. Also, a change in the drug is necessary if bacterial microorganisms develop resistance to the components of the drug being described.
The most effective medications for acne include the following medications:
- Beloderm. External preparation, found as an ointment, cream or spray. Prevents the proliferation of pathogens and their further spread. Suppresses the inflammatory process, fights itching and swelling. Suitable for treating skin reactions caused by allergies. Improvements are noted after the first use. Prescribed for acute lesions of the epidermis.
- Triderm. A combined product in the form of ointment and cream. Used for the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases. The deep penetration of the main components of the drug allows you to cope with even severe lesions of the dermis. The antibiotic included in the composition destroys most types of pathogenic microorganisms and stops foci of inflammation. At the initial stages of therapy, a light creamy texture is used; with obvious improvements, they switch to a thicker concentration in the form of an ointment.
- Betasalik. Ointment for acne and other dermatological pathologies. Has an antiseptic, anti-allergenic effect, suppresses inflammation. Salicylic acid destroys dead particles of the skin, thereby allowing the drug to penetrate as deeply as possible into the dermal layers. Fights infectious and fungal infections of the epidermis.
Neutral reviews
Since childhood, I have had an incomprehensible reaction to mosquito bites - they leave brown spots - and for a girl this is very unpleasant and spoils her appearance.
After consulting with an allergist and dermatologist, I was prescribed Akriderm, a hormone-containing remedy for all sorts of skin problems.
At first I thought it would be unearthly - but I was wrong, for a tube it’s only 114 rubles.
First, I thoroughly studied the instructions; there are enough contraindications there. And under no circumstances should this medication be used without the prescription of a specialist.
I applied the cream three times a day, in a thin layer until absorbed. It is white and slightly greasy, but does not stain clothes. And there is almost no smell.
Over a two-week period, all spots have practically disappeared. Now my legs (and the problem was mainly there) are not ashamed to show.
I first bought Akriderm cream when I had a terrible rash on my face. The pharmacist recommended it to me, this was 3 years ago.
I applied this cream and had no idea that the cream was hormonal! After using it for about a while, I developed perioral dermatitis on my face. This is a consequence of using this cream. After my investigation, it turned out that the cream should absolutely not be applied to the face, since it is hormonal and has side effects such as perioral dermatitis, etc. It can be applied to any area of the skin except the face and then wash your hands thoroughly with soap. I don’t know how this unscrupulous pharmacist could have foisted it on me, probably it was more important for her not to help me, but to make a profit from me.
For about six months now I have been plagued by such a scourge as eczema. For those who don't know, like I did, eczema is an inflammatory skin condition characterized by rashes, burning sensations, itching and a tendency to recur. It is not contagious, and I got it, I suspect, from too much contact with dishwashing detergent. Therefore, I advise those who wash dishes without gloves to purchase them, even though it is unusual at first.