Surely there is no person who would not like to relax and bask on a sunny beach, but there are times when this becomes the reason that pigment spots appear on the body after tanning.
In order to eliminate this unpleasant symptom as quickly as possible, you can use camouflage cosmetics. But, if white spots appear on the body after tanning and they do not disappear, you need to seek help from a doctor, he will determine the cause of such changes and prescribe an adequate treatment regimen.
We will look into why a tan becomes patchy and how to get rid of white spots on the skin after tanning in this article.
Why do white spots appear after tanning?
The sun's rays alone cannot cause white spots or discoloration of the top layer of skin. However, being in the open sun can cause the manifestation of an already hidden illness. According to the conclusion of dermatologists, white spots may indicate the presence of various abnormalities in the human body:
- White spots on the face that do not tan may appear due to insufficient melanin in the skin. Melanin is a substance on which the color of human skin depends: the more of it, the darker the skin. In addition, melanin protects the skin from ultraviolet rays. In the absence of the proper amount of melanin, the tan turns out to be uneven (hence the white spots).
- Vitiligo disease is the inability of skin cells to reproduce melanin. Active sun can provoke the development of the disease and intensify the nature of the manifestation. People with this disease should be especially careful to avoid sunburn.
- Pityriasis versicolor. The fungus that has infected the skin prevents the penetration of sunlight into the skin, hence the appearance of an uneven tan.
- The cause of white spots may be increased sweating.
- Taking medications. Various medications, including birth control pills, can disrupt the balance and production of melanin.
- Guttate hypomelanosis. It is a genetic disease that causes loss of skin color.
Most often, when white spots appear, a disease such as vitiligo is detected. In modern medicine, the disease is scientifically called leucoderma, which translated from Latin means “white skin color.” According to the latest data, today about 1% of people on the planet suffer from this disease.
Important! The disease is not a congenital disease.
The development of vitiligo occurs in rare cases at an early age. The active phase of the disease is observed during periods of increased solar activity - in spring and summer. The most common causes of vitiligo in humans have been identified:
- disruptions in the body directly related to the autoimmune system;
- genetic predisposition;
- disruptions in the endocrine system and hormonal imbalances;
- damage to the skin after heavy tanning;
- disruption of the gastrointestinal tract;
- exposure to chemicals on the skin.
In most cases, it is not possible to identify the cause of the appearance of white spots on the skin on your own, so you need to consult a qualified dermatologist. White spots on the skin can appear in both adults and children. If spots appear on your child’s skin, you should immediately consult a pediatrician.
What to do if your tan peels off
If the tan peels off, you need to do the following:
- Accelerate regeneration processes . This is the safest method of quickly restoring the skin. Experts recommend using fat-based creams for this, which contain extracts of chamomile, calendula or aloe flowers. They can also be used if there are symptoms of a mild sunburn, when the affected areas of the body or face are markedly red, itchy, and there is a burning sensation.
- Saturate the body with vitamins , minerals, strengthen the immune system. We are talking about the use of vitamin-mineral complexes, which contain substances from group B, as well as vitamins E and A. Additionally, it is recommended to adjust the diet, enriching the menu with products high in these elements - different types of cabbage (white cabbage, cauliflower), tomatoes , apricots, carrots, eggplants, pomegranate, poultry liver, etc.
- Restore water balance . A tan will peel off only if a person’s skin has been exposed to aggressive sunlight. This inevitably leads to dehydration of the body, the epidermis becomes excessively dry and unable to quickly recover.
- You can only help by drinking a large amount of liquid - basically it should be clean water, additionally teas, juices, mineral drinks, compotes and fruit drinks (not sweet). You need to drink at least 3 liters of liquid per day.
The above recommendations will really only be useful if deep sunburn is excluded. Regarding an increased drinking regimen, if you have diagnosed diseases of the kidneys and cardiovascular system, you should consult with your doctor - perhaps the daily volume will be reduced.
We recommend reading the article about what to do if your nose is burned. From it you will learn what to do if your nose is burned, what not to do if you get a burn, when you need to see a doctor and preventive measures in the sun. And here is more about why the skin tans in spots.
When to see a doctor
If even a small number of white spots appear on the skin after sunbathing, you should immediately consult a dermatologist. As mentioned above, the cause of uneven color on the skin can be a serious illness.
Comment! Sometimes the cause of spots is psoriasis. Although the pathology is an incurable disease, an integrated approach to treatment makes it possible to maintain remission for a long time. If a disease is detected, the doctor will prescribe a series of tests and draw up a treatment plan.
Video
- This is a fragment of Elena Malysheva’s program, where she introduces us to different people who are faced with this problem and talks about ways to solve it.
- This video offers very interesting folk recipes.
None of us likes going to doctors. And yet, if spots appear and they grow or change colors, do not delay, go to the doctor. Self-diagnosis in this case is not only unnecessary, but also contraindicated. If you have light stains, then use our tips. Try to fight it using simple home methods; cabbage and cucumbers are good because they won’t do any harm, and if the situation is simple, they will help very well. If it’s not so simple, then you’ll have to get treatment, and that’s not so scary either. The main thing is to know your body, and then read, think and write, please, for our other readers - have you encountered such a thing and how did you deal with it?
Hello! Today we’ll figure out how and why white spots appear after tanning. We all love the sun, summer and dream of looking with a beautiful and even tan. But not everyone knows that sometimes after tanning, unsightly white spots may appear on the skin.
Diagnostic methods
Most often, to determine the nature of the occurrence of white spots on the skin, a dermatologist performs specific tests. Special research methods are also used:
- laboratory scraping;
- glow with a Wood's lamp.
To determine the presence of a particular disease, you may need to take a general blood test, as well as a blood test for hormones. You should check with your doctor for more detailed information. It is important not to use any products on the skin the day before visiting the doctor, since the application of one or another drug may distort the true picture of the diagnosis.
How to get rid of white spots after sunbathing
You can get rid of sun spots with the help of drug treatment, which in most cases involves the use of drugs internally and the use of external ointments with the active substance. The size and intensity of spots can be reduced through cosmetic procedures, as well as using tinctures and ointments prepared according to folk recipes. When using this or that product, you must first consult with a specialist.
Folk remedies for light spots on the skin after sunbathing
At home, white pigment spots on the body after tanning can be removed only if their appearance is not associated with a skin disease. There are several effective folk recipes for improving skin color and softening the transition.
You can wipe stains with fresh ginger. Some healers recommend fresh cabbage leaves for several hours.
The affected areas can also be lubricated with a mixture that is easy to prepare yourself at home. To do this, mix honey, rice flour, sandalwood powder and turmeric in equal proportions. The mixture should be homogeneous. Apply strictly to the affected areas in a thin layer.
You can restore skin pigment by consuming sesame seeds. Grind the seeds using a blender or coffee grinder and consume 1-2 times a day for 15 days. The intensity of the spots will be reduced significantly.
Homemade masks containing the following ingredients will also help make your skin color more uniform: nuts, kefir, sour cream. A cucumber mask does not so much help remove blemishes as it helps soothe the skin after sunbathing.
Drug treatment for white spots on the skin from the sun
For effective treatment, a dermatologist must carefully collect the results of the examination and only then create a treatment plan. A set of measures aimed at eliminating white spots on the skin may include:
- the use of external ointments containing meladinin;
- ultraviolet irradiation procedure;
- removing stains with laser;
- taking meladonin in tablet form;
- restoration of hormone balance;
- restoration of normal functioning of the endocrine system.
Only a qualified dermatologist can competently draw up a drug treatment plan.
Cosmetic procedures for white spots on the skin after the sun
Modern cosmetology is able to cope with white spots that appear on the skin, however, in order to create a consistent treatment plan, the cosmetologist will need to conduct a thorough diagnosis, because each case of a violation of the uniformity of the skin is individual.
In most cases, a qualified cosmetologist will suggest:
- superficial peeling;
- deep peeling;
- ozone therapy.
Superficial peeling is the use of fruit acids. The purpose of the procedure is to remove dead remnants of the epidermis. Does not require rehabilitation, since there are no deep mechanical damage to the skin. Allows you to eliminate completely new stains.
Deep peeling is also often used to eliminate white spots on the skin after sun exposure. The procedure uses a more intense acid, which is not suitable for those with sensitive skin. During peeling, small damage is formed on the epidermis, so the duration of rehabilitation can reach 7-10 days.
A cosmetologist may also suggest ozone therapy. The procedure is aimed at thoroughly cleansing the skin of dirt and combating harmful microorganisms. White spots from the sun on the face can be removed using a laser or photorejuvenation procedure, but it is important to consult with a specialist before carrying out this procedure. This procedure is quite expensive, but the result is noticeable immediately.
It is not advisable to carry out all the procedures presented in the warm season, since after the procedure the skin must be protected from sunlight. The cosmetologist will also recommend special care designed to even out skin tone. In most cases, such products contain acids, so they should be used in the cold season.
Prevention of white spots on the body after sunbathing
In order to prevent the appearance of white spots on the skin, the following rules should not be neglected:
- You need to sunbathe for a limited amount of time; as you develop a tan, the duration of exposure to the sun’s rays can be increased;
- It is undesirable to sunbathe during peak sun activity, especially for those with fair and sensitive skin. It is important to avoid not only the appearance of white spots, but also to protect yourself from sunstroke;
- It is important to regularly use creams with an SPF factor, and the layer of cream must be renewed throughout the day, as well as after each stay in the water.
It is important to remember to protect the skin of the face and décolleté, as the skin in this area is most vulnerable. When using special protective products, the risk of white spots appearing on the face after tanning is reduced. For each skin type it is important to choose the right level of protection.
To prevent white spots from appearing on your body after sunbathing, it is important to take care of your skin daily. Remove dead cells using a body scrub 1-2 times a week (if the skin is dry, the scrub must certainly contain oil). We must not forget about moisturizing the skin: every day after taking a bath or shower, cream or milk should be evenly applied to the skin.
Burns, scars, infectious diseases
If white spots appear on the skin after tanning, they may be due to the negative effects of ultraviolet rays. Burns manifest themselves in the form of blisters and inflammations, after which light marks remain on the body. Another reason may be uneven application of the emulsion to the skin for safe exposure to the sun.
After exposure to ultraviolet radiation, the entire body may have an even tan, except for areas with scars. They remain light. This is explained by the specific structure of the scarred tissue and the lack of melanin in such areas.
White spots on the skin after sunbathing can form as a result of the development of infectious diseases, which are characterized by a general decrease in the body's resistance and deterioration of its protective functions. This could be syphilis, leprosy and other diseases. When taking certain medications and exposure to ultraviolet rays, the white marks become more obvious. After recovery, the light spots disappear.
