The modern pharmacological drug Lamisil for fungus is an affordable remedy that helps get rid of mycosis of the skin and onychomycosis of the fingernails and toenails. This medicine destroys most pathogenic fungi. Their list includes strains of the genus dimorphic, yeast, as well as mold fungi and dermatophytes.
Lamisil works quite quickly. Penetrating into the thickness of the epidermis or nail plate, the medicine has a fungistatic and fungicidal pharmacological effect. This means that in low concentrations it stops the growth and development of fungi, and in high concentrations it completely destroys them. This effect is achieved due to the fact that the active components of the drug block the synthesis of stearins, and this leads to the death of fungal cells.
Lamisil cream
Lamisil contains the active component Terbinafine. Other components of the medicine depend on the form of release:
- Cream and ointment are medications for local application containing 10 mg of active substance. Additionally, sodium hydroxide, benzyl, cetyl and stearyl alcohol, and water are added to the composition. Used to treat mycosis of the epidermis, as well as onychomycosis. Available in aluminum tubes of 15 and 30 ml. They are packaged in a cardboard box containing an instruction leaflet.
- Spray is a medicine for local use only. It contains 1% of the active substance, as well as cetostearyl ether, ethyl alcohol, macrogol, nitrogen, propylene glycol, water. This is the fastest-acting form of the medicine, which actively penetrates the thickness of the nail plate and skin. The spray is available in polypropylene bottles of 15 or 30 ml. They are packed in a cardboard box. Each bottle contains a sprayer and instructions are included.
- Gel is a product for external use that has a gel-like consistency. Contains 1% Terbinafine. The auxiliary components include carbomer benzyl alcohol, sorbitan laurate, isopropyl myristate, ethanol, nitrogen, and water.
- Lamisil-Uno solution is a liquid with a slightly viscous consistency for local application to affected areas. This form is often called Lamisil varnish, but this is not entirely true. It contains 1% Terbinafine, as well as triglycerides, acrylic acid polymer, ethanol. The solution is available in a tube. Its volume is 4 g. The medicine is packed in a cardboard package, which contains instructions.
- Tablets are prescribed for systemic treatment. Taken orally for advanced forms of mycosis of the skin and nails. Each yellowish tablet contains 250 mg of active substance. Auxiliary components – silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, sodium starch glycolate. Available in packs of 7 and 14 pieces. They are produced in the form of cellular blasters, packaged in a cardboard box with instructions.
Read: Mycozoral tablets and ointment
The color of the cardboard packaging can be blue, light blue or lilac. The name “Lamisil” is written on the box in large letters in Russian. The release form of the drug is indicated at the bottom next to the name.
Lamisil will help everyone who suffers from fungal infections of the epidermis, including even the scalp or nail fungus. The drug is prescribed to adults and children over 12 years of age.
Lamisil – 14 tablets
What is a fungal infection
Foot skin fungus is an infection that most often plagues people with weak immunity, poor blood circulation or improper metabolism. However, you should not hope that if you are absolutely healthy, then you are completely insured against this disease. Fungi very often live in saunas, swimming pools, fitness clubs and gyms. If you use someone else's towel, wear slippers that aren't yours, or step on a wet rug, you can consider yourself to be the owner of such an unpleasant disease.
But curing such a disease is not so easy. Sometimes conventional creams and ointments are not enough, so doctors recommend using an integrated approach. However, it is better not to self-medicate. Contact a dermatologist, he will give you an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the most optimal therapy.
Application for children
Lamisil is prescribed for the treatment of children over 12 years of age. After diagnosis, parents take the following steps:
- Carpets, blankets, and soft toys are removed from the children's room;
- Clothes are washed separately and ironed on both sides;
- The room with children is ventilated daily in the morning and evening;
- the child is not allowed to swim, but the rules of hygiene are observed;
- exposure to the sun is limited;
- preference is given to clothing made from natural materials.
"Lamisil" for nail fungus: release form
This medicine is often prescribed by doctors to treat foot fungus. It has an antifungal effect and is approved for use by adults, as well as children over the age of twelve.
Whatever form of medication you choose, its main active ingredient will be terbinafine. This component has a selective spectrum of action, therefore it affects the following fungal infections: candidiasis, mycoses, lichen, as well as onychomycosis.
The drug "Lamisil" for nail fungus is available in several forms. Let's take a closer look at each of them.
Operating principle
Lamisil is an allylamine (a synthetic antifungal drug) that inhibits the biosynthesis of a major component of the fungal cell membrane. This leads to the destruction of fungal cells. When applying a cream or spray, the active substance terbinafine hydrochloride accumulates to the required concentration and destroys the infection.
Taking the tablets ensures rapid penetration of the drug into the blood, and the desired accumulation of active components occurs within an hour and a half. The active ingredient of Lamisil tablets penetrates the nail plate in the first days of treatment, increasing the antifungal effect.
Important! Before starting treatment procedures, it is necessary to confirm the diagnosis of onchomycosis using laboratory tests.
Pills
The drug in tablet form is taken orally. One pill contains 250 mg of the active substance and has a whitish-matte tint. Sold in packs of 7, 14 or 28 pieces each.
Lamisil tablets for nail fungus have the largest amount of terbinafine, so dermatologists usually prescribe them in the most complex and advanced cases. This drug works well for fungus of nails, skin, hair or mucous membranes. It can be used as a separate treatment method or in combination with other forms of medication.
Mechanism of action
The active ingredient in Lamisil tablets is Terbinafine. It has a detrimental effect on dermatophytes, Candida fungi, molds and dimorphic pathogens. Taking the product in tablet form allows you to concentrate the optimal amount of the active substance in the hair, skin or nails, resulting in a fungicidal effect.
Most of the drug is absorbed in the digestive tract. The maximum amount in the blood plasma is diagnosed 2 hours after administration. Excretion of the drug occurs mostly in the urine. It is this nuance that must be taken into account when prescribing tablets to people with kidney disease.
Lamisil tablets for fungus
"Lamisil" (cream) for nail fungus
This form of this drug is intended for external use only. The creamy substance has a viscous consistency and has a whitish-yellow tint. One gram of the product contains about ten milligrams of the active ingredient.
Intended for use directly on affected areas of the skin or nail plate. Available in aluminum tubes weighing 15 or 30 grams.
Which remedy is better
Before comparing and choosing the best medicine for fungus, it is worth considering the positive qualities of each of them.
Advantages of Lamisil:
- Fast action;
- Elimination of the lesion;
- Short period of use - from 6 to 12 weeks;
- Easy to use;
- Various release forms;
- Can be used for various lesions, regardless of severity.
Advantages of Exoderil:
- Easy to use, since the drug is available as an external agent, it is enough to apply it to the affected area;
- Several release forms;
- Not a long period of use - from 6 to 12 weeks. But usually a positive effect is observed after 8 weeks of use;
- Not high cost;
- Can be used for different types of fungal infections.
Both drugs are highly effective and have the same period of use. In addition, they also quickly destroy the lesion. Even many reviews indicate that when used for several months, the fungal infection completely disappears.
But still, only the attending physician should select a remedy for the treatment of fungus. First, he must conduct the necessary examination, and only after that he prescribes the necessary treatment. Often he can include Lamisil or Exoderil as part of complex therapy.
Indications for use
In fact, the range of uses of the drug Lamisil is quite wide. This medicine can be used in the following cases:
- epidermophytosis;
- rough, flaky skin on the feet, as well as a constant feeling of itching;
— mycoses and candidiasis of the nail plate, skin and mucous membranes;
- fungal spores that have landed on inflamed parts of the body;
- pityriasis versicolor.
The active component of the drug "Lamisil" for nail fungus (reviews, price indicated in this article), terbinafine, is able to interrupt the process of sterol biosynthesis in the cells of the pathogenic fungi themselves. Disturbances that occur in these cells lead to the death of the fungi themselves.
Please note that external use of ointments, creams and gels does not have a significant therapeutic effect. Therefore, for complete systematic therapy, it is also recommended to use tablets. But in any case, before starting treatment, you should definitely consult a dermatologist.
Action of Lamisil and indications
The antifungal drug belongs to the group of allylamines; the active substance Lamisil reduces the concentration of the hormone ergosterol in the blood, which ensures the destruction of the fungus at the cellular level.
The drug begins to help quickly - the first symptoms of improvement in the patient’s condition occur on the first day after using Lamisil. Full recovery is achieved 3-4 weeks after the start of treatment.
Important!
If there is no positive result within a week of using Lamisil, you must again contact a specialist to select a different group of antifungal drugs.
Lamisil ointment for skin fungus on the legs is recommended for use in cases of mycoses of the feet, infection by yeast fungi, dermatomycosis of non-pilar areas of the body, the presence of diaper rash, and lichen.
Are there any contraindications?
“Lamisil” for nail fungus (reviews, prices are listed on this resource) cannot be used in all cases. Therefore, before you start using the drug, carefully read all the possible contraindications and only then decide on the advisability of its use.
Do not use Lamisil for toenail fungus under any circumstances if you are hypersensitive to at least one component of the drug.
With caution, under the supervision of a doctor, you can use the medicine in the following cases:
- disorders of bone marrow circulation;
- improper metabolism;
- the presence of malignant tumors in the body;
- with liver or kidney failure;
- The product should not be used by patients who abuse alcohol.
It is not recommended to take the product for children under twelve years of age. Pregnant and lactating women can use this drug only for external use, under the strict supervision of the attending physician.
Contraindications and side effects
Lamisil is well tolerated by the body, but before you start using it, you should study the list of contraindications and possible side effects.
Contraindications:
- renal and liver failure;
- individual intolerance to components;
- alcoholism;
- vascular diseases;
- presence of tumors;
- metabolic disorders;
- pregnancy;
- lactation.
The drug should not be used to treat children under 12 years of age. In rare cases, it is prescribed to children over 2 years of age.
Side effects:
- itching;
- redness;
- hives;
- headaches, dizziness;
- loss of appetite;
- nausea;
- diarrhea.
Most often, local skin irritation occurs, which goes away immediately after stopping use of the medicine.
The greatest risk of side effects is caused by taking pills, since they have the most active effect on the body.
Instructions for use for tablets
Instructions for using Lamisil for nail fungus describe it as a very effective remedy. However, to achieve good results, you need to take the pills correctly. Let's consider all the nuances of application.
For an adult, the daily norm will be one tablet, which should be taken once a day. Moreover, you can do this at any time convenient for you, regardless of meals. If the patient weighs up to forty kilograms, then the daily norm should be half a tablet. Typically, the course of treatment lasts from two weeks to three months, depending on the size of the fungus and the individual characteristics of the body. The fight against ochinomycosis lasts the longest.
Analogs
As already noted, Lamisil belongs to the group of expensive drugs that are used to combat nail fungus and not every person can afford it. An alternative may be similar tablets that have almost identical therapeutic effects. Cheap analogues of Lamisil tablets are:
- Terbinafine is a drug with an identical effect, the only difference is a much lower price, it costs about 400 rubles. The country of origin is Russia; the package contains 14 tablets.
- Exifin is an Indian antimycotic drug that costs about 700 rubles. One package contains 16 tablets.
- Terbizil - also effectively fights toenail fungus, country of origin: Hungary. Costs about 1000 rubles for 14 tablets.
Lamisil tablets and their analogues
To summarize, we can say that the price of analogues compared to Lamisil is significantly lower. In this situation, the question of what to choose is up to you.
Instructions for use of cream, ointment and gel
Lamisil for external use is usually applied twice a day to cleaned areas. When treating contaminated surfaces, a few millimeters of healthy surfaces should also be treated. It is advisable to cover the treated areas with a thin layer of sterile bandage or gauze.
"Lamisil" (spray) for nail fungus should be used in the same way. You need to spray the product from a distance of about fifteen centimeters from the affected area. Do this very carefully; the product should not get into your eyes, nose or mouth.
If you also use antifungal nail polish, then apply it to filed nails. This will enhance the effect of the active components of the drug.
Antifungal effects of Lamisil
The drug Lamisil is available in pharmacies in several forms, which allows the medicine to be used externally and internally.
- Gel (dermgel);
- Cream (ointment);
- Spray;
- Varnish;
- Lotion (solution);
- Pills.
The lotion has the trade name Lamisil UNO. Each form of the drug is indicated under the percentage name (quantitative composition of the active substance) - cream 1%, gel 1%, etc.
On a note!
All antifungal agents called Lamisil are produced by the pharmaceutical manufacturer NOVARTIS.
When choosing a dosage form for the treatment of fungus, it is necessary to take into account the degree of the disease, the duration of the disease, the availability of use, and the individual indications of the patient.
Cream is often used to treat the skin due to its ease of application and rapid penetration into the site of infection. Lamisil cream is popularly called ointment. The composition is packaged in tubes of 15 and 30 g.
The spray is preferable to use as a preventive measure for fungal infections when visiting public baths, saunas, and for treating shoes. The gel is prescribed for mycoses of the feet, thanks to its enhanced antifungal formula.
All forms of Lamisil
Tablets are used orally for onychomycosis - in an advanced stage, frequent relapses, large area of fungal infection. If mycosis of the feet provokes infection of the nail plate, then it is necessary to apply Lamisil cream to the damaged area.
What happens in case of overdose
To date, no cases of overdose of this drug have been observed. However, if you do increase the daily dose of the medicine in tablet form, you may experience symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. In order to get rid of these symptoms, it is recommended to take several tablets of activated carbon.
Please note that there is a possibility of side effects, which will manifest themselves in the form of burning, itching and redness. In this case, it is better to stop treatment with this medicine and consult a doctor.
Exoderil, reviews
The medicine has many reviews. It is worth noting that most of them are positive in color.
I used Exoderil cream for 3 months, then the doctor extended the therapy to six months. As a result, I have healthy nails. I liked that the cream is easy to apply, does not cause negative reactions, after 2 weeks the unpleasant foot odor disappeared and foot hyperhidrosis disappeared. Now, as a preventive measure, I use the solution before visiting the pool.
Margarita, 31 years old, Samara
Exoderil is a powerful remedy against nail fungus as a complex therapy. I liked the solution the most. The result, however, in case of severe damage is not noticeable immediately, but after several months. But, as the doctor explained to me then, the solution acts insidiously, depriving the fungi of the opportunity to produce a substance necessary for their full development, so in the end the bacteria die, which is what happened to me six months later.
Vlada, 36 years old, Ufa
I used the solution for a month, then I had to interrupt the therapy because a side effect occurred in the form of urticaria. It’s a shame, because I was never able to notice any effect, other than a decrease in foot sweating and unpleasant odor.
Nikolai Alexandrovich, 32 years old, Yelets
Reviews and price
The drug "Lamisil" is very popular among doctors. The product is really very effective and copes well with various fungi (even the most advanced cases). However, for a good result, it is necessary to carry out complex treatment using internal and external treatment.
Patients are also very satisfied with the results of the treatment. Most often, this product is purchased to combat foot and nail fungi. After just a few uses, you can notice significant improvements. However, you can completely get rid of the disease after a few weeks and sometimes months.
The disadvantages of this product include its cost. You will have to pay about two and a half thousand rubles for a package of tablets. Ointments and sprays will cost around 400-600 rubles. According to patients, it is possible to find cheaper analogues that will not be inferior to Lamisil in effectiveness.
In general, patients are satisfied with the results of treatment. The fungus really goes away. But no one is immune from relapses. Therefore, take care of your health, observe the rules of personal hygiene and teach your children to do the same. And then antifungal remedies will not be useful to you at all. Be healthy and take care of yourself.
Price – how much does Lamisil cost?
The price of the drug Lamisil depends on the form of release, as well as the volume of the drug. Let's consider the cost of funds from cheapest to most expensive:
- cream (ointment) – from 490 rub. per tube 15 g, from 870 rub. for 30 ml;
- gel – from 550 rub. for 15 g;
- spray – from 740 rub. for 30 ml;
- solution - from 810 rub. for 4 g;
- tablets – from 4,000 rub. for 14 pieces.
When choosing a form of release of the drug, you need to focus not on the cost, but on the doctor’s recommendations. He will prescribe a remedy that will have the fastest effect in each specific case.
Forms and methods of their use
Lamisil comes in several forms, so before you start using the drug you need to become familiar with the rules for using the chosen form. The instructions for use provide standard recommendations, so the treatment regimen should be further discussed with your doctor.
Spray
The drug in spray form contains about 1% of the active substance. When sprayed onto the affected areas, the product forms a thin film that prevents the evaporation of active substances and provides additional protection. This form is considered the fastest acting. It is very simple to use the drug, the algorithm of actions is:
- limbs need to be washed and wiped dry;
- treat the affected nails with a file to remove the top layer;
- spray the spray not only on the affected, but also on healthy nails on both extremities, this is necessary to prevent the spread of infection;
- Now you need to wait a couple of minutes for the drug to dry, after which you can go about your business;
- Before the next use of the spray, it is advisable not to wet the treated surfaces so as not to wash off the treatment film;
- use Lamisil spray 1-2 times a day (as directed by a doctor).
Advice! The spray can also be used to treat shoes. This is necessary to prevent re-infection.
Solution
The drug in solution form contains a similar concentration of the active substance (1%). Outwardly it looks like a viscous liquid with an alcoholic odor and a slightly yellowish color.
Lamisil solution is approved for use in the treatment of adult patients (from 15 years of age). The rules for use are similar to the rules for using a spray, only the drug is not sprayed through a spray bottle, but is applied in a thin layer using a cotton swab.
Pills
Taking tablets is prescribed in advanced stages, when several nails are affected by the fungus at once. One tablet contains 250 mg of terbinafine. When taken orally, the active substance gradually accumulates in the affected areas, effectively destroying the causative agents of the pathological process.
The tablet form of the drug is prescribed only to adult patients. The dosage is selected individually; most often, one tablet is prescribed per day.
Advice! Taking the drug orally may cause side effects. If your health worsens, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Cream, ointment and gel
The concentration of the active substance in these forms is 1%. The forms differ in the basis:
- the ointment has a fatty base, it is slowly absorbed and ensures the most uniform supply of the active substance to the affected area;
- the cream has a lighter structure and is absorbed faster;
- gel is a water-based mixture, it is quickly absorbed and does not stain clothes.
Advice! It is recommended to choose the form of the drug together with your doctor. For mild forms, Lamisil gel or cream is usually recommended, as it is most convenient to use. The ointment is prescribed for severe fungal infections, most often in combination with tablets.
Apply the drug once a day to affected and healthy nails in a thin layer. Before application, the limb is washed, dried, and the nails are lightly filed.
Varnish
Lamisil varnish is used for monotherapy or in combination with other agents (tablets, ointments). Apply polish to affected and healthy nails twice a week. The course of treatment is long - from six months to a year. In addition to the bottle of varnish, the package contains additional components:
- swabs soaked in alcohol for treating nails;
- files for removing old coating and removing the top layer from the affected plate;
- foil bags.
Advice! The manufacturer offers both colorless varnishes and those with the addition of color pigments. That is, you can not only treat your nails, but also maintain an aesthetically attractive appearance.
Treatment of nail fungus with Lamisil in the form of varnish is carried out as follows:
- wash extremities using antibacterial detergent or laundry soap;
- wipe your nails dry and treat them with the file included in the delivery set;
- Nails are treated with a swab containing alcohol to clean and degrease;
- Apply varnish to all nails (sick and healthy), let it dry (about 3 minutes).
What can interfere with treatment?
Unfortunately, there are certain contraindications that need to be taken into account. First of all, we are talking about hypersensitivity to the components of the drug and the occurrence of allergic reactions to the drug. At the same time, there are relative contraindications, which are not absolute prohibitions, but require the use of the cream with caution.
- Chronic plantar hyperkeratosis.
- Alcoholism.
- Kidney and liver failure.
- Malignant or benign neoplasms.
- Low rate of hematopoiesis in the bone marrow.
- Violation of metabolic processes.
- Vascular pathologies of the legs.
- Age less than specified in the description of the drug (12 – 15 years).
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