Causes of rashes
It is very important to find out why acne appears on your face. Firstly, this will make it possible to prevent their further spread in the future, of course, provided that the root cause is eliminated. Secondly, the selected treatment, as well as the choice of pimple removal method, will depend on this.
So, the cause of acne on the face can be:
- Hormonal disorders. Most people suffering from facial rash have hormonal imbalances. Usually they talk about teenagers whose bodies undergo changes in all systems, including hormonal and endocrine. But the same can be said about adults. Their hormonal imbalance can be caused, for example, by obesity or thyroid disease. Also very often, women during menopause experience a deterioration in the condition of their facial skin.
- Disruption of internal organs. They say that you can find out about the state of the digestive system only by looking at a person’s face. Most often we are talking about those people who do not follow their diet. They develop extensive inflammatory foci on the mucous membranes of the esophagus, intestines, and stomach, which leads to rashes. This also includes those people who, for some reason, have an impaired ability to absorb vitamins and microelements, although they are so necessary for the normal functioning of the epidermis.
- Consumption of certain foods. These include legumes, potatoes, cabbage, as well as dishes with spices. Fortunately, acne caused by this reason goes away quite quickly on its own without a trace and does not require additional treatment, with the exception of following a diet.
Types and stages of development
Before removing a pimple, you need to determine its type. The main thing is to establish whether it is purulent or its contents are just fat.
If the pimple has the shape of a ball under the skin, but there is no purulent head, then we are talking about a simple subcutaneous pimple.
In this case, cosmetic treatment will be aimed at relieving inflammation (if any), as well as destroying the source of bacterial development.
If there is pus in the pimple, then it is necessary to first achieve its ripening or speed up this process. Only after this can the pimple be physically removed.
How does a pimple form?
The stages of its development are as follows:
- At the first stage, a small number of pimples, up to 6, appear on the face. All of them are without signs of inflammation. At the end of this stage, there is a high probability of developing an inflammatory process. If you get rid of the rashes at this stage, then no marks will remain on the skin.
- The number of rashes, including those with inflammation, is growing. Pimples on the face - up to 11 pieces. Self-treatment is still allowed, but sometimes it does not lead to the desired effect, and then a visit to a cosmetologist is necessary.
- There are a lot of acne. Inflammatory processes already resemble suppuration. Each pimple is 2-3 times larger in size than the one at the first stage. Home treatment is especially dangerous here, since it will inevitably lead to the formation of scars. Ignoring the problem is also unacceptable, since the process can spread to other parts of the body.
- The accumulation of pimples in one place already resembles a node or cyst. Their breakthroughs are characterized by the appearance of blood and pus. Here it is necessary to contact not only a dermatologist-cosmetologist, but also other specialists - an allergist, gastroenterologist, endocrinologist.
Reviews
Karina: “Salicylic acid for me is a complete care product that is always on my toilet shelf. I wipe my face with it before applying masks so that they are more effective, and also when there are acne on my face. It not only heals inflammation, but also lightens the marks from it. It also neutralizes blackheads, making them white and completely invisible.”
Vera: “I am against alcohol-based facial care products, since drying out the skin does not lead to anything good. But a long time ago I found an alternative to any antiseptics, and we are talking about simple lemon juice. It contains a large amount of acid, which also kills germs and dries, but does not dehydrate the epidermis and does not cause peeling. But, of course, to wipe your face, the juice needs to be diluted. But you can apply it directly to acne, and then the inflammation will decrease in just a few hours.”
Maria: “If you don’t already have Miramistin in your medicine cabinet, then I advise you to run to the pharmacy for it right now. It is so versatile that every girl should have it. It can be used to treat the throat, all kinds of wounds and abrasions, to treat various instruments, for example, a Uno spoon, and, of course, to quickly get rid of acne. There is no need to suffer and treat inflammation point by point, I just apply it to my face instead of toner. The product is absolutely non-drying and heals any rashes and wounds in literally two days.”
Wiping your face helps get rid of acne faster and prevents its reoccurrence. There are a huge variety of tools intended for these purposes, and they are all very inexpensive. But to achieve a truly lasting result, you need to influence not only the problem, that is, inflammation, but also the cause of its occurrence.
How to clear acne from your face yourself
There is probably no person who has not at least once tried to get rid of acne on his own. Everyone did this, but only some, after such actions, did not have scars and scars on their faces.
Cosmetologists are not against removing acne on their own, provided that the person follows the recommendations and maintains the cleanliness of the conditions in which the process is carried out.
At home
There are many ways that can reduce the number of rashes on the face with simple remedies available in every home.
The easiest way is to use toothpaste. It must be applied pointwise to each pimple. Allow the toothpaste to dry completely on your skin.
It is very convenient to do this procedure immediately before bed, and then the composition will work all night. In the morning, all you have to do is scrape off the remaining paste and wash your face as usual.
What is the secret of this method? Classic toothpaste contains clay, known for its ability to positively influence the upper layers of the skin, as well as disinfecting components that kill the smallest bacteria on the surface of the epidermis.
It is very important that the impact on healthy areas is minimal.
Folk remedies
The use of herbal medicine has proven itself very well in the fight against acne. The homemade aloe plant is considered especially effective.
It can be used in any form - add a few drops to your daily cream, use the juice to disinfect spot rashes, or simply wipe your face with the inside of the leaf to prevent the growth of bacteria on the epidermis.
It is also very good to use calendula. It is best to purchase dry herbs and brew it in a glass every day (1 tsp per 1 glass of boiling water). The resulting infusion should be used to cleanse the skin of the face three times a day.
It is advisable not to wipe your face with water after this so that the active components of calendula can act on skin cells. If you don’t have time to brew the herb, you can use ready-made calendula tincture.
You can’t wipe your face with it in its pure form! The use of alcohol formulations only increases the secretion of subcutaneous sebum and will thereby lead to the opposite effect when there are more acne on the face.
The tincture can be diluted or added to the detergent composition that is used to cleanse the face daily.
Masks
Today, the choice of face masks designed to reduce the number of rashes on the skin of the face is very large. It is important to choose the one that will be effective in each specific case. So, masks differ according to skin types, and this must be taken into account.
Even those masks in which the active ingredient is the same, for example, clay, can be useful in one case, but harmful in another, because a lot depends on the additional ingredients in the composition.
It is also very important to fully comply with the recommendations for use indicated on the packaging so that the effect is equal to the declared one.
In addition to ready-made masks, you can independently prepare formulations that will act no worse than store-bought ones. One of the most effective masks is Hercules mask.
To do this you need to take:
- ¼ cup oatmeal;
- ½ tsp. soda;
- spoiled milk.
Oatmeal must first be ground. Next, they are poured with sour milk so that the consistency of the mass becomes similar to thick sour cream.
All that remains is to add soda and mix everything thoroughly. The composition is applied to the face, lightly rubbing the mass into the epidermis for several minutes. After this, the mask is washed off with warm water.
Scrubs
This cleansing method combats mild breakouts. Unlike using soaps, scrubbing removes dead skin, which can sometimes cause clogged pores.
The composition must have abrasive components, the most popular of which is ground coffee. 1 teaspoon of this coffee should be added to the washing gel and cleansed the face as usual, trying to touch all areas of the face with circular massage movements.
Important! Scrubbing in certain cases has the opposite effect! If there are fresh inflammations on the face, then you cannot use scrubs. This can lead to the spread of the inflammatory process and the proliferation of bacteria to other areas of the face.
When to expect the effect of cleansing and how long will it last?
After a quick peeling, the face becomes fresher almost immediately, its color changes, and a healthy glow appears. After deep cleansing, there may be some redness on your face for some time. But if all the manipulations are performed correctly, the very next day the skin will acquire an even tone and look great.
The duration of the effect of such home treatments depends on many factors. This includes skin type, hygiene standards, and hormonal levels in the body. Experts say that in most cases, deep cleaning is enough to be done once every few months. Quick peeling is performed more often - several times a week for oily skin and no more than twice a month for dry and sensitive skin.
Salon treatments
Removing acne in a salon is the best thing a person can do for their facial skin. This applies not only to those cases where the condition of the epidermis is already causing serious concern.
Salon treatments for acne removal, carried out in the early stages of acne formation, will prevent further spread.
They simultaneously heal the skin, cleanse it of dead particles and blackheads and fill it with oxygen. The quality of the procedures is an order of magnitude higher than skin cleansing at home.
Important! It is of great importance that the salon employees have special medical education. This will minimize risks such as skin trauma, scar formation, keloid formations and scars.
Find out how to treat large pimples on a child's bottom. How to prepare an acne mash recipe at home? Follow the link.
Cleaning
Most often we are talking about ultrasonic cleaning, because it is the most effective in the fight against acne. This method is both gentle and powerful.
It is suitable even for those with sensitive skin. Among hardware types of cleaning, galvanization, brushing and the use of vacuum are also popular.
Another type of facial cleansing in the salon is mechanical. In this case, after preliminary steaming, the face is cleaned with the hands of a cosmetologist.
Much depends on the skill of the specialist. Of course, all tools and devices used are sterile or disposable. At the end of the procedure, you need to apply a mask to your face - soothing, with regenerating properties.
After such a procedure, a person will still notice small red dots on the skin for a couple of days, and therefore it should not be performed before an important event.
Peeling
The salon may offer to cleanse your face with special compounds - peelings (fruit, chemical, mechanical).
The safest among them is fruit, and it is this one that is most often used to remove acne. The natural acids used (malic, citric, lactic, glycolic, tartaric) improve the condition of the skin very well.
Chemical peeling will be useful when there are visible scars on the face, that is, it is more often used to remove visible skin defects, including age spots. There are contraindications for its use.
Mechanical peeling is essentially the same as scrubbing, but the movements are carried out not by hand, but by a brush with a rotating head.
What is facial cleansing
This is one of the most common and affordable ways to keep your face clean and beautiful. Cleaning helps relieve clogged sebaceous glands. It is because of the blockage that blackheads (acne) and blackheads (comedones) appear.
Healthy skin should cleanse itself. However, under conditions of unfavorable environmental conditions, constant stress and poor nutrition, the secretion of sebum increases. To prevent the appearance of blackheads, it is recommended to cleanse your face with herbal remedies.
Home skin cleansing is indicated for:
- the appearance of black spots on the face;
- pigment spots that appear after excessive sunbathing;
- presence of oily sheen;
- the appearance of lumps under the skin;
- ugly, dull skin color;
- enlarged pores;
- living in regions with unfavorable environmental conditions;
- frequent stressful situations;
- hormonal disorders.
Home cleaning is an excellent and healthy alternative to using expensive products and devices in beauty salons.
You can clean dirty pores at home
Doctors' advice
A true specialist will not stop at recommendations related solely to cleansing the skin of the face. The fight against acne should be carried out comprehensively.
This includes diet, physical activity, changing care products, regulating the hormonal system, and even changing lifestyle and much more.
How to avoid acne
It is always easier to prevent a problem than to fight it. What needs to be done to maintain clear skin? First, you need to improve the functioning of your digestive tract.
Most often, this means including vegetables in your daily diet. Fruits, cereals - that is, foods rich in fiber. There should be as little starchy and sweet foods in food as possible, because they are “to blame” for the appearance of acne.
Secondly, it is necessary to cleanse the skin in a timely manner. Absolutely everyone should wipe their face with a cleanser in the evenings. This advice for men may seem strange, but there is nothing unusual here.
During the day, many tiny particles of dust, earth, and dirt settle on the skin, which clog pores and contribute to the development of the inflammatory process.
Finally, a very important rule is regularity, and this applies to both home and salon procedures. As soon as a person stops taking care of himself, the skin will certainly show itself not from its best side.
And of course, it is imperative to solve related problems of the body together with an endocrinologist, gastroenterologist or other specialists.
It is difficult to say whether it is worth relying on reviews about a particular procedure or product. If they are carried out in a salon, the cosmetologist will first tell you about possible risks, despite the minimal likelihood of their occurrence.
Also, the specialist must conduct a preliminary test for sensitivity to the use of the product, and only then apply it to the sore skin.
With home procedures, everything is somewhat different. It is advisable to first watch the corresponding video to see everything clearly.
And of course, no one is immune from failure. You may have to change more than one acne cleanser to finally find your own, effective and affordable.
Photo: Before and after
Acne can and should be fought, and this should be done at any stage of its occurrence. Together with a cosmetologist or independently - everyone chooses for themselves.
Read how to treat a large pimple on a child’s bottom. What is the recipe for acne mash with chloramphenicol? The answer is here.
To see the recipe for an acne mash with chloramphenicol and salicylic acid. Click go.
The journey may be fast or long, but only patience and constant effort will allow your skin to feel clean again.
