How effective and safe “Hydrocortisone” is for acne on the face will be helped by the instructions for use, as well as by a specialized doctor - a dermatologist, with whom you must consult before you begin to eliminate the dermatological problem. The ointment in question is hormonal and, like all pharmaceutical drugs, has restrictions on its use and can cause undesirable effects.
Hydrocortisone for acne
Will hydrocortisone help get rid of acne? They say it relieves inflammation and is safe.
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Slobodyanik Marina Valerievna
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Your head is bad, lady. They go to the doctor with such problems, and do not apply the strongest hormonal ointment to their mug.
I can write a diagram that my daughter’s dermatologist prescribed.
Do not use it under any circumstances. Hormones for acne are contraindicated. Firstly, the pimples will stop going away, they will have to be squeezed, even the smallest ones will leave non-healing scars and pits. And when you realize that the cause of all troubles is in the city. ointment and leave it. That's when all hell will break loose. Go to the thread - Cancellation of hormonal ointment, everything is described there.
I have atopic dermatitis, I use ointments with hydrocortisone, the strongest hormone, all dermatologists say not to smear your face under any circumstances, it is contraindicated for the face
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Features and composition
The medicine is based on glucocorticosteroid hormone. In the body it is produced by the adrenal glands, but the ointment includes a component of artificial origin. This is where the first contraindication to the use of the ointment lies - increased sensitivity to hormones.
The concentration of the active substance in the drug is 1%. It provides the following effects from application, reduction:
- inflammation;
- itching;
- manifestations of edema and allergies.
The ointment significantly reduces the levels of leukocytes and lymphocytes, thereby reducing the severity of local inflammation. It tends to accumulate. After application, it is metabolized by the liver and excreted through the kidneys and intestines.
Contraindications and side effects
Hydrocortisone ointment for wrinkles should not be used if there are certain pathologies:
- rosacea;
- acne vulgaris;
- tuberculosis of the skin;
- epidermal tumors;
- skin infections (bacterial, viral, fungal).
The drug should not be applied to the face during pregnancy and lactation. The product is also contraindicated for young children. For diabetes mellitus, the ointment is used with extreme caution.
Most often, the product is well tolerated. If there is hypersensitivity to the active substance or any contraindications, its use may cause swelling, itching, burning, peeling, and hyperemia. Improper use of ointment in the visual area can lead to increased intraocular pressure.
Instructions for use
Rules for using hydrocortisone in the fight against acne:
- It is necessary to wash your face thoroughly using harsh soap and pat dry with a towel.
- The skin is moistened with warm water and a scrub is rubbed in with an exfoliating effect. It helps open the pores and clear the layer of dead cells from the skin. This should be done no more than 2-3 times a week.
- A small amount of hydrocortisone gel or cream is applied to the acne-prone skin and rubbed in gently. The procedure is repeated twice a day - morning and evening.
- When using the spray, you must first shake the bottle, and when applying, keep it 10 cm from your face. Spray the product for about 2 seconds, closing your eyes so that the spray does not get into them.
- Next, you need to wait for the preparation to dry. At this time, water should not come into contact with it, as this will reduce the effect.
- Sometimes the ointment worsens the skin condition. This is due to individual sensitivity and characteristics of the body. In this case, it is recommended to reduce the dose, and if no effect is observed, then discontinue the drug altogether.
- Using scrubs too frequently stimulates the sebaceous glands to secrete large amounts of subcutaneous oil, which worsens acne.
- If you are allergic to hydrocortisone, you should consult a doctor to prescribe a drug with another active ingredient.
- If you miss the procedure time, there is no need to increase the dose upon subsequent application.
What is hydrocortisone ointment
Hydrocortisone ointment is a medicine for external use. The original purpose of the ointment was to treat skin diseases - the product helps in relieving inflammation, redness, getting rid of signs of an allergic reaction and severe itching.
Hydrocortisone ointment is a topical glucocorticosteroid, a hormonal drug whose active ingredient is hydrocortisone.
Doctors prescribe ointment in cases of dermatitis, seborrhea, pruritus, lupus erythematosus, lichen, as well as insect bites. There is also an eye ointment designed to combat blepharitis, conjunctivitis and other eye infections.
Controversy over safety and effectiveness
Like other powerful drugs, hydrocortisone ointment generates a lot of controversy. It should be noted that since the ointment is hormonal, this imposes restrictions on its use. Not recommended for use in the following conditions:
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding;
- taking oral contraceptives.
Hydrocortisone should not be used to treat acne in children. Hormonal ointment tends to accumulate in the body, which does not lead to the best consequences. With regular use, even in an adult, it reduces the local immunity of the skin, which makes it less resistant to diseases.
Regarding the issue of harm to the body, you can calm down here. The hormone content in the ointment is small, it acts only locally and is not able to affect the deeper layers of the skin and other organs. Indications for use of the ointment are dermatitis caused by an autoimmune reaction, eczema.
Hydrocortisone does not always help with acne, especially with constant use, since there are many reasons for the appearance of skin rashes, and the ointment can make it worse.
Before starting to use the ointment, you should consult your doctor. It is more effective to determine what is the reason for the constant formation of acne and try to cure it. When fighting acne, it is important not to forget that the skin needs beneficial microelements and vitamins, and the easiest way to get them is a balanced diet.
It happens that the skin on the face reflects the internal state. If there are no obvious reasons why acne constantly occurs, you should pay attention to chronic diseases and start fighting them. It is impossible to eliminate disturbances in the functioning of the body locally. Weight loss and lifestyle changes may be required.
What should you know about hydrocortisone?
- This is a hormonal drug that is prescribed only by a doctor. Self-use of hydrocortisone is prohibited. Scientific studies have shown that treatment with hormonal drugs increases the risk of heart disease and cancer.
- Prolonged use of the ointment is prohibited, as this leads to muscle atrophy. They gradually become thinner and turn old.
- The quick effect of hydrocortisone ointment is a myth. You can get the first result only after a few months.
The main active component of hydrocortisone ointment is the hormone cortisol, the lack of which is felt when the body is dehydrated. With the help of hydrocortisone, cell rejuvenation occurs because it retains water and nourishes skin cells with fluid.
Beneficial features
“Hydrocortisone,” as well as its analogues, which contain the substance, is a hormone that belongs to the group of glucocorticoids that have a direct effect on metabolism in connective tissue cells.
The concentration of artificial hormone in Hydrocortisone cream is only 1%, but despite this, the active substance fights skin ailments quite effectively and helps to quickly get rid of itching, rashes, swelling and allergies. The anti-inflammatory effect of hydrocortisone ointment lies in the ability of the main component hydrocortisone acetate to inhibit inflammatory mediators, as a result of which the pimple becomes less pronounced. The medication also affects the sebaceous glands, normalizing the secretion of sebum. The hormonal drug perfectly relieves itching, which often accompanies acne, relieves redness and removes swelling, which are tubercles filled with moisture. Providing an antihistamine effect, Hydrocortisone will also cope with pimples that have an allergic etiology.
Composition of the drug, indications for use
The active ingredient of the drug is cortisol, which comes in the form of hydrocortisone acetate. This compound is a hormone produced in the adrenal glands. With a deficiency of this substance in the body, cell dehydration develops, leading to the premature formation of wrinkles.
In addition to hydrocortisone, the ointment includes additional components in the form of petroleum jelly, lanolin, stearic acid, pentol, nipagin. These ingredients have a positive effect on the skin and enhance the effect of the main substance.
Hydrocortisone ointment is for external use only. Main indications for its application to the skin:
- inflammation;
- eczema;
- psoriasis;
- neurodermatitis;
- dermatitis (allergic, contact).
Instructions for use
In order for acne treatment with Hydrocortisone ointment to be as effective and safe as possible, you need to use the drug correctly, adhering to the following sequence of actions:
- Clean your face of cosmetics and dust using soap. Dry with a soft towel.
- Apply a scrub to damp skin to expand the voids and remove dead cells. Cleansing is allowed no more than 3 times. in Week. Frequent use of exfoliants promotes significant secretion of subcutaneous fat, which can trigger the appearance of new acne.
- Squeeze a small amount of hydrocortisone ointment onto a clean finger or cotton swab.
- Apply to problem areas, lightly rubbing into the skin.
- It is recommended to perform the procedure every morning and before bed.
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What effect does the ointment have?
Hydrocortisone works as follows:
- relieves the inflammatory process;
- eliminates itching;
- relieves swelling;
- relieves allergic reactions;
- destroys harmful microflora.
Reviews from cosmetologists confirm that the drug has anti-aging properties. Hydrocortisone ointment activates the natural mechanism of cell regeneration, moisturizes the epidermis and promotes its noticeable rejuvenation.
It is worth using the product for cosmetic purposes when the first negative changes appear, the formation of facial and age-related folds on the face. The product also helps eliminate dry, sagging skin, and eliminates dark circles under the eyes.
Restrictions
Local acne therapy with Hydrocortisone usually works well, but this drug is not suitable for everyone. Children, pregnant women, women during breastfeeding and patients with arterial hypertension will need to refrain from taking hormonal medications. The medication is contraindicated in case of increased production of endocrine glands, pathologies of the excretory and musculoskeletal systems. “Hydrocortisone” is not allowed for persons allergic to synthetic components that have the properties of adrenal hormones.
In the first days of treatment for acne with hormonal ointment, you need to monitor the patient’s general condition, measure blood pressure and temperature.
Bad influence
Hydrocortisone can accumulate in the body. Long-term use is dangerous by reducing the local immunity of the skin, as a result it becomes less resistant to illnesses. Patients with individual intolerance to the drug may develop hyperemia, itching and swelling in the area where the skin is treated with ointment. Treatment often causes secondary development of infectious lesions of the dermis, hypertrichosis, and atrophic changes. To prevent infection when using Hydrocortisone, it is recommended to combine it with antifungal and antibacterial medications. The occurrence of side effects precludes further use of the antibiotic.
What else needs to be considered?
Hydrocortisone ointment can cause allergic reactions. If this drug has not been used before, it is necessary to carry out an individual tolerance test. After treating your wrist with a small amount of the product, check the reaction after a day. You can use the ointment only if there is no redness, itching or other unpleasant sensations.
It is important to avoid getting the product into your eyes. If this does happen, you must rinse them thoroughly with running water.
It is not advisable to use hydrocortisone ointment simultaneously with any anti-aging facial products. This combination may result in unexpected side effects. Also, do not apply the drug to normal skin. Only problem areas showing signs of aging are subject to treatment.
Efficiency
Hormonal cream is quite effective in treating acne. “Hydrocortisone” acts locally and is practically not absorbed into the general bloodstream, so it does not cause systemic side symptoms. The ointment acts quickly and effectively, and also promotes restoration and healing of the skin. But in order for acne treatment with Hydrocortisone to be as effective as possible, it should be combined with other medications aimed at eliminating the cause of excessive skin rash.
How to use the product on the face?
Before applying the ointment, you need to wash your face well and pat your skin dry with a towel. After this, problem areas of the epidermis are treated, using a small amount of the drug and lightly driving it in.
1% ointment is suitable for the face. A 0.5% product is used in the periocular area. There is no need to rinse off the product.
The procedure is carried out in the morning and evening. Hydrocortisone ointment is not intended for long-term use. It should be used against wrinkles for no longer than 4-5 days in a row, then a two-week break is necessary. Otherwise, an undesirable addictive effect develops. No more than 3 courses are allowed during the year.
The drug actively affects the skin, and positive results become visible quite quickly. You can notice the first signs of rejuvenation within 2 days. The resulting effect lasts for several weeks.
