Causes
Pimples after shaving in the bikini area can be either white, with noticeable purulent contents, or red, itchy. In the first case, this indicates the penetration of infection, in the second - the skin’s reaction to irritation. However, both are unpleasant. What can cause rashes:
- Using a dull razor. In this case, in order to shave the hairs, you have to press harder on the skin or use the machine several times, which greatly irritates and injures the skin.
- Incorrect shaving technique. Since the skin in the intimate area is much softer and more sensitive than on the legs, traditional shaving against the hair growth can seriously damage it. This should be done according to height and with minimal pressure.
- Skin damage. Injury during the procedure due to too fast, sharp movements or incorrect position of the razor in relation to the skin promotes infection.
- Low-quality shaving cosmetics. Products used both for shaving and after shaving must be of high quality, tested, and contain a minimum of fragrances and dyes. Otherwise, your already irritated skin may become even more irritated.
A strong reaction may occur after shaving the bikini area the first 3-4 times. Then the skin will get used to it and become less sensitive to this procedure. If acne and rashes occur every time for a long time, and everything is done correctly, you should try another method of hair removal.
Human papillomavirus infection
Pimples in the genital area and perineum may be a sign of the spread of human papillomavirus throughout the patient's body. To date, more than 600 strains of the causative agent of this infection have been discovered.
HPV penetrates the epithelial membranes of the patient through small abrasions and microcracks. Invading the cell, it integrates into its nucleus and begins to actively multiply. Each subspecies of the papilloma virus has a personal number, and all pathogens are divided into three groups:
- non-oncogenic;
- low risk of oncogenicity;
- highly oncogenic.
The main danger is posed by viruses belonging to the third group. They significantly increase the risk of patients developing malignant diseases of the genital organs.
Symptoms of papilloma virus in women
Condylomas and papillomas, caused by the spread of HPV throughout the patient’s body, look like a cone-shaped or spherical growth. They are soft, painless, and often have a thin stem. The number of such papillomas increases rapidly; in severe cases, it can increase several times during the day.
Such formations are eliminated using laser or radio wave therapy. To avoid the appearance of growths in the future, the patient needs to take vitamins, eat right and follow other measures aimed at improving the functioning of the immune system.
Routes of transmission of human papillomavirus
Mechanisms of education
Why do pimples appear after shaving if the razor is sharp and everything, at first glance, is done correctly? The mechanism is simple. This happens because shaving also removes the top layer of skin. And since it is very thin in this area, microscopic wounds are formed. They are invisible to the naked eye. However, bacteria then penetrate into them, causing acne formation.
Another reason may be that a small inflamed abscess often appears at the base of the hair. During depilation, it is cut off, which contributes to its further development and spread of the inflammatory process.
In addition, due to the nature of the skin in the intimate area, hairs often grow in it after shaving. At their location, the tissues become inflamed and purulent rashes form.
Rashes of infectious origin
Acne in the groin area often occurs as a result of the development of an infectious process. In most cases, pathogens enter the body during sexual intercourse along with lubricant or sperm. In this case, the rashes are usually localized on the genitals, anus and pubic area. Patients complain of pain in the affected area, itching and burning, lymphadenopathy and fever.
Attention! Lymphadenopathy is a pathological process in which inflammation of the lymph nodes is noted. Infections of the genitourinary system in most cases affect the lymph nodes of the groin and iliac region.
Location of lymph nodes on the human body
How to get rid of acne after shaving
To restore your skin to its former beauty and health, you should not wait for it to “go away on its own,” but rather take action. How to get rid of acne after shaving in the bikini area? This can be done using both folk and pharmacy remedies.
Traditional methods
Rubbing with decoctions of chamomile and calendula flowers, sage, oak bark, string, and mint helps a lot; apple cider vinegar diluted with water. They dry out rashes, have an antiseptic effect and relieve inflammation. These products can also be used in the form of compresses. Aloe or medicinal Kalanchoe juice helps a lot.
If the rash is caused by skin irritation, then you should try preparing the following homemade masks:
- Mix sour cream and olive oil in a 2:1 ratio. Apply to affected skin and leave for a quarter of an hour. Then remove the residue with a napkin and rinse the skin with water.
- Grind a tablespoon of Hercules oatmeal, mix with a teaspoon of liquid honey, add 3 drops of red heather essential oil. Apply to the skin for a quarter of an hour, remove with tissues and rinse with water.
After using the masks, you can use one of the pharmacy ointments.
Tea tree essential oil soothes irritation and relieves inflammation, acts as an antiseptic. But in its pure form it is a concentrated essence that can cause severe burns. Therefore, it can only be used in combination with base, fatty oils. Olive, almond, peach, jojoba, sea buckthorn, rosehip and others are suitable for this. Take 4 drops of essential oil per tablespoon of base, mix thoroughly and apply to the skin like a cream.
Medications
To cure purulent acne in an intimate place, you will need antiseptics. You can wipe the skin with Chlorhexidine, Miramistin. Then you need to apply ointments that help with skin rashes.
These are Neosporin, Polysporin, Panthenol, Levomekol and others. Gels based on medicinal herbs can be used - St. John's wort, calendula, sage, chamomile. The natural remedy Malavit has a complex effect .
Also, inflamed tissues can be treated with camphor alcohol and salicylic acid solution. Aspirin helps - it needs to be crushed into powder and mixed with Glycerin to make a paste. Apply to skin for half an hour, then rinse with clean water.
Important! If the inflammatory process is severe and occurs regularly, you should consult a doctor. This may not be a consequence of shaving, but a sign of some disease or disorder in the body.
Acne on the genitals: dangerous or not?
If you have a pimple in an intimate place, first of all find out the nature of the rash. Acne on the genitals is divided into several types:
- blackheads;
- white ulcers;
- red dense;
- watery bumps.
Acne does not pose any danger, since it occurs from excessive blockage of pores with sebum and dead epithelial cells. That's why the color is so black. The only thing that can cause concern is their excessive accumulation in a sensitive area.
A white pimple, like a black pimple, in the vast majority of cases is not dangerous, since it appears as a result of the same blockage of pores. It is found not only in intimate places, but throughout the body: in the décolleté, on the back, face, and in the perineum.
Red rashes and pimples should be observed under the supervision of a doctor, since blockage of the skin glands can cause inflammation or cause herpes. A painful abscess should not be touched with dirty hands or squeezed out.
Methods for preventing acne
But instead of fighting the problem, it is better to prevent it. So, how to shave THERE without getting acne? A few tips will help with this:
- You should use only high-quality, sharp razors and change the blade on time. As for the so-called disposable machines, they cannot be used more than three times, after which the blade becomes unusable.
- It is better to use a special machine for shaving, which will be intended only for the intimate area. Shaving their legs, armpits and other parts of the body will be unhygienic and contribute to the spread of infection.
- Purchase special shaving gels and foams that improve glide and prevent skin injury.
- After shaving, you should use an antiseptic lotion and then apply a moisturizer.
- It is best to shave steamed skin. It is better to take a hot bath or shower before the procedure.
- Also, the skin should be clean and, if possible, disinfected. To wash the skin in the intimate area, it is better to use special products - they moisturize and protect thin skin.
- Use shaving and aftershave products designed specifically for your gender. That is, women should use products for women and vice versa. The fact is that the skin pH of men and women is different.
- When shaving, you need to slightly stretch the skin, since a smooth surface is more difficult to injure.
- It is important to take a comfortable position in which the skin will be as smooth as possible.
- Do not make sudden movements or change the angle of the machine while shaving. This increases the risk of injury.
- It is better to do the procedure at night - during sleep, the irritated surface will calm down and absorb nourishing and moisturizing agents applied to it.
And of course, all shaving accessories should be yours and no one else’s. By sharing a machine with someone close to you, you contribute to the spread of bacteria.
Treatment
Depending on the disease diagnosed by the doctor, treatment methods differ.
- Syphilis. Antibacterial therapy with penicillin, cephalosporins or macrolides is prescribed. The duration of therapy depends on the stage at which the disease was detected.
- Genital herpes. It is impossible to completely cure the disease. During the period of exacerbation, antiviral drugs and agents for treating rashes are taken to reduce itching and burning.
- Bartholinitis. In this disease, the cyst is marsupialized (removed). To prevent infection, a course of antibiotics is given. Relapses occur in approximately 10% of cases.
- Pediculosis pubis. To get rid of blood-sucking parasites, it is enough to shave off all the hair on the pubic area or in the armpits (that is, remove their habitat). You can use special sprays and shampoos.
- Molluscum contagiosum. The disease can go away on its own within 6 months to a year. Both surgical treatment (electrocoagulation, cryodestruction, laser, excision) and medication (mainly aimed at strengthening the immune system) are possible.
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Why does a rash appear?
Factors influencing the appearance of rashes in the perineum are different. Most often, the underlying causes are poor hygiene and promiscuous sexual intercourse.
What additional reasons stand out:
- Wearing tight underwear made of artificial synthetic material that rubs the skin and does not allow it to breathe.
- Using aggressive hair removal methods, in which hairs grow into the skin and form pimples.
- Hormonal changes in the body. For example, during pregnancy or puberty.
- Improper lifestyle, eating junk food, sedentary lifestyle, lack of vitamins in the body.
- Allergic reactions to certain foods or medications consumed.
Only the attending physician can determine the exact cause of the rash. It is not recommended to squeeze out the contents of pimples, scratch formations, or self-prescribe medications.
Molluscum contagiosum
Molluscum contagiosum is a highly contagious skin disease. Its causative agent is the Molluscipoxvirus virus, which is part of the smallpox group. This infection is not classified as a sexually transmitted disease, but it is included in the group of sexually transmitted pathologies. Males and females are equally susceptible to molluscum contagiosum, with children and people with weakened immune systems most often becoming ill.
After the end of the incubation period, isolated whitish rashes appear on the epidermis. They have a regular round shape, protrude slightly above the surface of the skin and cause virtually no discomfort to the patient. A characteristic feature of such nodules is painlessness. Gradually, the number of such elements increases, and giant hemispherical papules with a diameter of several centimeters can form.
Surgical curettage is widely used to treat molluscum contagiosum. This is a procedure in which, under local anesthesia, using a special instrument, the nodule is directly removed and the resulting cavity is cleaned out. In one session, the doctor removes several dozen mollusks. Such manipulation is carried out on average once every 20-30 days, as a result of which the treatment lasts several months.
Molluscum contagiosum rash
Today, it is also possible to remove such formations using the radio wave method, laser or cryodestruction, that is, exposure to the affected area using low temperatures. Also, after surgery, it is recommended to treat the skin with antiviral ointments and creams: Acyclovir, tebrofen ointment, Molyustin , etc.