Almost every person has blackheads on their face. To get rid of them, many often spend huge sums of money on purchasing various scrubs and devices.
But why do this? Cleaning your face from blackheads at home using available products is also possible. Moreover, the result of their use is no worse than the use of expensive cosmetics. Now you will find out how to carry out facial cleansing at home and what is required for this.
Indications for the cleansing procedure
The main indications for facial cleansing include:
- The appearance of comedones - small blackheads.
- Expansion of skin pores.
- Formation of acne and acne on the face.
- The appearance of clogged pores.
- The presence of an unhealthy complexion and, accordingly, decreased skin tone.
Who needs facial cleansing and why?
The highest percentage of interest in carrying out cleansing procedures is among women. Women carry out facial cleansing in many cases. Most of them are associated with the busy rhythm of life and unfavorable ecology in the area of residence. Numerous stressful situations and hormonal factors make their negative contribution.
Blackheads on the nose
All of the above cases together, as well as each individually, have a negative effect on the body, which is often reflected on the skin of the face, so it is especially important to carefully care for it: clean, nourish, moisturize. Such care allows the face to become cleaner and the skin will look fresher. The result is also a more even complexion, smoothing of fine wrinkles, disappearance of blackheads that spoil the appearance, and accelerated regeneration of skin cells. The face takes on a healthy appearance and looks younger.
Note! Another category of people suffering from various manifestations on the skin of the face are teenagers.
A teenage girl or boy may develop pimples, blackheads, and other rashes. For minors, this situation is fraught with many psychological problems.
How to get rid of blackheads forever. What are comedones?
Comedones are pores filled with sebum, dust and cellular metabolic products. With normal metabolism in the cells of the epidermis, all toxins, wastes and impurities are freely removed through the open pore. But if it is clogged, all these substances remain inside and create a sebaceous plug.
People often think that comedones are no different from acne, because they do not know what blackheads look like on the face. An acne is more of a rash, and comedones are small dark areas no larger than a poppy seed. This color is given to impurities by sebum oxidized under the influence of oxygen. This is where comedones got their “folk” name. If you do not remove impurities and do not cleanse clogged pores, an inflammatory process may begin, which will lead to the appearance of pimples and blackheads.
The tendency to develop comedones manifests itself in any skin type at different age periods, but representatives of oily and combination types suffer the most from this. Due to the abundant production of sebum, pores become more contaminated than usual, so they require more thorough skin care.
The areas most susceptible to the appearance of blackheads on the skin are the forehead, chin, nose and the area around it. This is due to the fact that it is in these places that a large number of sebaceous glands are located. However, there are cases when comedones appear on the body, in the back and arms. Both women and men with oily skin are susceptible to this phenomenon.
What is known about blackheads and what are the features of home facial cleansing?
Blackheads are the result of clogging of skin pores with a mixture of subcutaneous fat and keratin. When comedones appear, they interact with oxygen. The oxidation process begins and a dark tint appears.
Cleaning your face from blackheads
Cleaning your face from blackheads at home, as well as getting rid of other negative manifestations on the face, is an excellent option for those who do not have the opportunity to often visit beauty salons. When carrying out home procedures, you just need to take into account certain rules and features related to the process and maintaining the effectiveness of the result.
Important! To reduce the effect of the severity of dots and prevent their appearance, it is necessary to follow a proper diet, adhere to a certain amount of clean water consumed per day, and have healthy long sleep.
Benefits of home facial cleansing
Among the benefits of home facial cleansing to get rid of comedones, the following are noted:
- Most of the procedures performed are simple in terms of collecting the necessary components, have a gentle, non-traumatic effect on the skin and are inexpensive.
- Proper home cleaning can effectively cleanse, rejuvenate, nourish and moisturize the skin.
- Availability of cleaning at any convenient time. An additional positive aspect is that a person stays in familiar conditions.
- Natural ingredients, such as coffee, oatmeal and other varieties, eliminate allergies.
Cleaning can be done both in the salon and at home
Prevention
The most common reason for the appearance of blackheads on the face is insufficient care. Undoubtedly, all women use decorative cosmetics. Throughout the day, a lot of dust settles on the face, and in combination with cosmetics, this is a direct path to contaminated and enlarged pores. Cleansing your face at the end of the day is a must.
Another reason for the appearance of dots is the use of low-quality cosmetics at the wrong time. This is especially true for fatty creams, difficult to wash off eyeshadow, blush and mascara. The cream is oily and is not recommended for use before bedtime. And if the skin is dry, and you can’t do without such a product, then it should be applied in the evening and then washed off.
Eating right is the easiest way to prevent blackheads. Sweets, flour, coffee, fatty foods, and bad habits aggravate skin problems.
Step-by-step guide to clearing blackheads from face at home
Mechanical facial cleansing
In order to get the expected result over time, and it usually reflects the desire to have clean and healthy facial skin, you need to pay attention to some recommendations:
- Every evening, the face must be freed from applied cosmetics, and contaminated areas must be cleaned. During the cleaning process you need to use soft scrubs.
- The skin should be steamed once a week or more. It is recommended to use special compressors, baths or paraffin applications. Such actions eliminate the occurrence of sebaceous plugs.
- It is advisable to apply hot masks locally (to problem areas) 1-2 times a week to ensure effective cleansing of the skin. At the same time, such procedures fill the skin with useful elements.
- It is necessary to systematically carry out cleansing procedures so that the disappearance of blackheads and the reduction of severe inflammation occurs faster. Thanks to cleansing, the appearance of ulcers and the further spread of an infectious reaction throughout the face are eliminated.
- When choosing a composition for cleansing facial skin, it is important to maintain the correct proportion. Often, failure to comply with this rule leads to aggravation of the situation. Pores become clogged, causing the formation of blackheads.
- You need to select a cleansing composition depending on your skin type. It can be dry, normal, oily or combination.
Methods for preparing homemade health masks
How to properly cleanse your face of blackheads at home? The easiest method to get rid of comedones is squeezing. This is an easy independent procedure performed with mandatory disinfection of problem areas of the skin.
A mask for blackheads should be selected depending on your skin type.
Among the well-known methods of preparing homemade masks, there are many that do not require the purchase of expensive components. Very often, everything you need can be found at home. Several examples of such compositions are discussed below.
Soda mask with salt
Baking soda has anti-inflammatory properties. It quickly relieves irritation. The second component, salt, is included in most scrubs. Perfectly removes toxins and removes black melancholy.
To properly make a soda-salt mask, you need to:
- First, thoroughly clean and steam the skin.
- Mix salt and soda in equal proportions.
- Using a damp cotton pad dipped in the resulting composition, apply the mixture to the damaged areas of the face and, using circular movements and gentle pressure, rub the mixture into the skin.
- After some time, wash off the composition. Next, procedures should be followed to narrow the pores.
- Finally, an emollient cream is applied to the face.
Mask with activated carbon and clay
This product has pronounced absorbent properties, that is, the mask removes dirt and grease from the skin pores.
To prepare the mask you should:
- Cleanse and steam the skin.
- Crush a couple of charcoal tablets. Small crumbs should form.
- Add one tablespoon of cosmetic clay to the crushed charcoal and mix.
- Add cool water to the mixture and mix again until the consistency of sour cream is obtained.
The prepared composition is applied to the skin using a cotton pad. The holding time of the mask is 20 minutes. Then the composition is washed off with cool water.
Activated carbon mask
There are many masks similar to those listed. As can be seen from the above examples, you can get a good result, a clean face without blackheads that spoil your appearance, at home.
How to get rid of blackheads on nose in 1 day. Why do they appear
There are a huge number of reasons for the occurrence of comedones. Girls who suffer from their appearance think that the whole problem is oily skin. But manifestations occur in any type.
The following predisposing factors can cause them:
- Poor or improper skin hygiene.
It is recommended to wash your face twice a day every day. Then there will be no accumulation of fat, dirt or exfoliated cells, which are the basis for blackheads. Cleansing should be done using special products, selected taking into account the condition and needs of the dermis.
- A harsh cleanser promotes their appearance.
In response to aggressive external influences, the glands begin to intensively produce fat, leading to blockage. For example, using laundry or toilet soap.
Each skin type has its own cleanser. Soft milk is suitable for dry skin, foams and mousses are suitable for normal skin, hydrophilic oils and gel may be suitable for oily skin.
- Hormonal imbalance.
Puberty in girls and boys is the most common cause of comedones. In women, disturbances in the composition and quantity of hormones that lead to acne occur during pregnancy, menstruation and premenopausal age.
- Unbalanced diet.
Fatty and smoked foods, baked goods, confectionery products, frequent overeating, late dinners also negatively affect the functioning of the sebaceous glands.
- Incorrect home care.
Excessively nourishing creams for oily skin and products containing alcohol for any type can increase sebum production. Using cheap cosmetics with poor composition also aggravates the problem.
- Bad habits.
Drinking alcohol, drugs, and smoking disrupt the functioning of the entire body, which affects the condition of the skin.
- Imbalance in the functioning of the intestines or stomach.
Manual cleaning
Most often, dots appear in the forehead, nose and chin. There are sebaceous glands and hard-to-reach folds that are often ignored or poorly cleaned during daily washing. Mechanical procedures are effective in the T-zone area. We carry out the stages known to us: skin cleansing, light massage, steaming, peeling. Sebaceous plugs are removed with clean hands soaked in salicylic acid by gently pressing the pore on both sides. If the comedone does not come out, there is no need to press harder. It is better to use a roll or film mask:
- Mix a spoonful of milk and a little gelatin. We wait until the mixture sets a little and apply it to problem areas.
- After complete drying, remove the film and wash. Already from the first time the effect is amazing.
- To disinfect the skin, it is better not to use alcohol-containing solutions, because they dry out and narrow the pores, thereby making the cleaning process more difficult. Either hydrogen peroxide or salicylic acid is recommended. Baking soda cleanses your face well, dry or wet.
- If you don’t like the effect and not all blackheads are removed with one procedure, it should be repeated after two days;
- Peeling with a mixture of baking soda and shaving foam is very good.
Elimination of comedones
Effective procedures offered by cosmetologists in beauty salons:
- mechanical cleaning, peeling;
- ultrasonic cleaning;
- vacuum method of facial cleansing.
Ways to cleanse skin from blackheads using folk remedies:
- steaming with herbal infusions;
- hot compresses;
- masks – scrubs with natural products;
- special gels.
Cosmetologists and doctors strictly prohibit squeezing out blackheads. This may lead to infection. It's best to take a little time and make a good face mask.