Oflomil varnish is a drug that can fight fungi of various natures. Nail fungus is a common pathology that brings a lot of discomfort. This is not just a cosmetic problem. Fungal spores poison the human body.
For this reason, treatment of the disease must begin at an early stage of the disease. Oflomil varnish has proven itself to be excellent. It is characterized by a wide spectrum of action and is active against many pathogens. Before using it, you should consult a specialist.
Description
Oflomil varnish is an anti-fungal drug that is applied directly to the infected nail plate. Not an antibiotic. The product can only be used externally.
The medication is characterized by fungistatic and fungicidal effects, which are caused by damage to the fungal shell. The biosynthesis of sterols is destroyed. The amount of ergosterol decreases.
The medicine has a wide range of effects. Highly active against pathogens such as dermatophytes, molds and yeasts.
When the medication gets on the nail, the varnish seeps into the nail and then into the nail bed itself. The drug is delivered almost in full within the first 24 hours. Effective concentration is observed within 7 days after the first manipulations. Systemic absorption is minimal.
The remedy works as follows:
- During the first day, the product gets under the nail, into the source of infection itself.
- The varnish covers the entire nail with a fairly dense film, which prevents the multiplication and spread of spores.
- The main substance of the product disrupts the synthesis of sterols, which leads to damage to the fungal membrane and its death.
Important! Before using the product, be sure to read the instructions for use.
The speed and effectiveness of recovery depends on the correctness of all procedures. Since Oflomil practically does not enter the bloodstream, third-party reactions rarely occur.
The varnish is prescribed to cure fungal infections in HIV-infected patients. No dose adjustment required. Can be taken during menstruation.
You can buy the drug at any pharmacy. This does not require a doctor's prescription. Store only in a dark place.
Varnishes for the treatment of nail fungus
Depending on the stage and location of the fungal infection, various techniques are used that allow recovery in the optimal time frame.
In the initial phase of infection, varnish is successfully used to treat nail fungus, the principle of which is to soften the affected nail plate, as a result of which the fungal spores die under the influence of the drug.
Various pharmaceutical companies produce varnish under different names, and all of them confirm its high fungicidal properties.
Therapeutic drugs Onyhelp, Lotseril, Demikten, Lamisil and Batrafen are successfully used to get rid of onychomycosis and prevent relapse of the disease. Nail fungus varnish is also used very effectively to prevent fungal infections.
Recommendations for the use of antifungal varnishes
In order to ensure maximum therapeutic effect, treatment of affected nails should be carried out in accordance with the recommendations and in the optimal dosage. Thus, treatment with Loceryl is carried out regularly, twice a week, and treatment is continued until final laboratory and clinical recovery, up to six or twelve months for fingers and toes, respectively.
When treating nail fungus, it should be taken into account that the toenails are capable of accumulating several times more medicinal substance than the fingernails. It is also important to keep in mind that using different varnishes in combination is undesirable, because this leads to a decrease in antifungal activity.
Contraindications when using varnish
Use of varnish against nail fungus in the treatment of onychomycosis should take into account contraindications to its use. It is prohibited for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, is contraindicated for persons with individual intolerance to the components of the drug, and should not be prescribed to children. When using varnish to treat nail fungus, in some cases you can observe hyperemia of nearby skin areas.
Rules of application
- Preparing the nail plate before applying varnish involves removing as much of the affected nail tissue as possible using a special nail file that comes with the medicated varnish.
- Then the surface of the nail is degreased with a cotton ball soaked in a water-alcohol solution.
- Another way to prepare a nail for applying varnish is to use a soap and soda hygienic bath.
- After this, antimycotic varnish is applied to the affected nail. It is recommended to remove cured varnish weekly, similar to ordinary decorative varnishes, using ordinary organic solvents.
Release form and composition
The antifungal medication is developed in the form of a colorless varnish. It has a pronounced specific odor. The set includes the following components:
- bottle of medicine – 2.5 ml;
- 12 pieces of nail files;
- 6 pieces of applicators in the form of blades for distributing the drug;
- 12 units of cleaning swabs for degreasing and disinfecting records.
The main component in Oflomil varnish is amorolfine hydrochloride. When treating nails, the substance enters the nail bed and has a negative effect on the biosynthesis of ergosterol.
Additional substances in the composition are:
- ethyl acetate;
- ethanol;
- methyl methacrylate;
- butyl acetate;
- triacetin.
Side effects
Side effects when using this drug occur extremely rarely. They manifest themselves as changes in the nail plate. The nail may change color and become more brittle.
In later stages, a burning sensation may appear at the site of application of the drug. If you are allergic to one of the components, contact dermatitis occurs. It is important to avoid contact of the drug with the epidermis and cuticle.
If the patient exhibits any reactions, he should immediately consult a doctor. Perhaps the drug will be replaced with another one.
Oflomil is a medication intended for external use. Characterized by a low degree of absorption. No cases of overdose have been identified.
Review of nail fungus varnishes
Biocover mycosis - New!
Active ingredients: Ciclopirox and clotrimazole. Ciclopirox penetrates deeply into tissues, has an anti-inflammatory effect, removes unpleasant odors and unsightly plaque. Clotrimazole is a powerful antifungal drug that destroys the cellular structure of the fungus, protects against re-infection, and stops cracking and the appearance of growths. Application: The varnish is applied every day for a month. The second month - 2 times a week, the 3rd month - 1 time a week. | |||
Amorolfine
Nail fungus varnish Loceryl and its analogues have a wide spectrum of action, affecting more than ten types of fungi by destroying the cell membrane. After the first application, Loceryl completely penetrates the nail affected by the fungus within 24 hours and remains there for 7-10 days. Reviews about the use of Loceryl to treat fungus are mostly positive. Indications: prevention and treatment of fungal nail infections. Application: The varnish is applied to the affected nails 1-2 times a week. Using a disposable file, first remove the affected areas, then wipe the surface with a swab moistened with alcohol; this should be done before each re-application of varnish. Treatment should be continuous for 6 months (fingernails) or 9–12 months (toenails). Contraindications: hypersensitivity, young children. Side effects: possible discomfort due to burning at the application sites. | |||
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Neil ExpertApproximate price 700 rub. Ingredients: silicone complex, D-panthenol, silver solution, hydrogen peroxide. Action: Used for mild fungal infections and for prevention. Hydrogen peroxide acts as an antiseptic. Silicones create an air- and waterproof layer, which deprives fungal colonies of nutrients, and also fills microcracks like glue. Application: Apply 2 layers with a special applicator. After the first application, wait for 1 layer to dry completely. Apply twice daily for a month. Depending on the stage of the lesion, treatment may take up to 6 months. | |||
Cyclopiroxolamine
Antifungal nail polish, broad spectrum with excellent penetrating ability. Batrafen is effective against molds, yeasts, dermatomycetes and other fungi, as well as against gram-positive and most gram-negative strains of bacteria. Indications: prevention and treatment of skin mycoses, nail fungus, fungal vaginitis. Side effects: allergies are possible in the form of peeling and redness of the skin, sometimes burning at the sites of application. | |||
Formic acid aldehyde
Varnish for the treatment of nail and soft tissue fungus. The varnish can be applied to both nails and skin. Demicten is good at eliminating fungal diseases on nails and feet; in addition, it promotes the healing of cracked heels, eliminates unpleasant foot odor, and relieves itching. Indications: prevention and treatment of fungal infections of nails, feet, cracks and keratinization on the heels. | |||
MikozanActive ingredient: hydroxyethylcellulose, rye enzyme filtrate, dimethylisosorbide, pentylene glycol. Mycosan has a destructive effect on the lipid membrane of mushrooms. This is a kit for removing the fungal layer from affected nails and destroying nail fungus. The set includes:
Application: Before use, thoroughly steam the damaged nail and clean it of damaged tissue.
Contraindicated for: children under 4 years of age. Price: 600-800 rub. | |||
Instructions for use and dosage
It is necessary to prevent the medication from coming into contact with the mucous membranes. Store Oflomil in a dark place out of the reach of children. The shelf life is 2 years. You should not use expired medication.
Before each use of varnish, prepare the affected nail plate for application of the medicine. When healing, you must adhere to the following instructions:
- Clean and dry your nails.
- Treat affected nails with a nail file. The overgrown edge should be removed. The top layer of the plate must be cut down well. In this case, the drug will be better absorbed. Files from the kit cannot be used for healthy records.
- After mechanical processing of the plate, treat the nail using the tampon from the kit.
- The applicator should be soaked in varnish and applied to the plate. Do not wipe excess varnish on the neck of the tube. After carrying out the manipulations, it is necessary to quickly tighten the bottle. The nail polish dries within 5 minutes.
- After the manipulation, wipe the shoulder blade using the swab from the kit. Do not use the swab for secondary application.
- It is forbidden to use decorative varnish until the cure is complete.
Oflomil varnish must be applied every 4-7 days until complete recovery. Typically, the duration of cure depends on the location of the fungal infection. Therapy can last up to six months on the hands, and up to a year on the feet.
Specifics of use in certain categories of patients
The drug in question is not indicated for all groups of patients with onychomycosis.
During pregnancy and lactation
Studies have not been conducted to study the effect of varnish on the body during gestation and breastfeeding, therefore Oflomil is prescribed during these periods of a woman’s life only in extreme cases and exclusively by a doctor.
In childhood
There are no clinical data on the effect of Oflomil on the pediatric population, therefore its use is not recommended for children under 5 years of age.
Analogues, substitutes and generics
A synonymous drug based on the active component is Loceryl varnish. The cost of this drug of the same volume is an order of magnitude higher.
Means that have a similar effect are the following:
- Loceril.
Substitutes for treating nail plates are:
- Mikozan. This is a drug intended for external use. Available in serum form.
- Batrafen. The product is characterized by a wide range of effects. The scheme of use is identical to the described drug.
Oflomil varnish is not inferior to the quality of all expensive medicines.
Pharmacological properties
Oflomil varnish against nail fungus has the following effects:
- fungistatic (prevents the proliferation of the infectious agent);
- fungicidal (destroys fungal cells, causing their death).
The active substance amorolfine is a morpholine derivative. The spectrum of action covers common and rare types of infectious agents.
The drug is active against dermatophyte fungi, as well as yeast, mold, dimorphic fungi and representatives of the Dematiaceae family.
Oflomil is a transparent liquid without color or with a slight yellowish tint.
Oflomil varnish has a composition that allows the active component to penetrate tissue and disrupt the functioning of fungal structures, including the ability to reproduce. Amolorphine destroys the cytoplasmic membrane of the cells of the pathogen, blocking the functioning of the enzymatic system.
A small proportion of amolorphine enters the general bloodstream without systemic clinical manifestations. The therapeutic substance circulates locally for up to 10 days.
