a brief description of
Akriderm is a combined preparation for external use. It contains three active components that can cure a patient from various skin diseases, even if they are infectious. Akriderm is a potent hormonal agent, which is why it should be used only as prescribed by a specialist.
Akriderm is produced by domestic pharmaceutical companies. The price of the drug varies between 120 rubles.
Description of the drug
To treat such an unpleasant problem as acne, pharmaceutical companies offer a huge number of systemic and local drugs. Creams and ointments are especially popular. "Akriderm" is a dermatological product used to treat various inflammatory processes on the skin of mild to moderate severity. The drug contains the hormone glucocorticosteroid, which has anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, anti-edematous and anti-exudative properties.
A well-known pharmaceutical company (Russia) is developing and producing this medicine. The average price of ordinary Akriderm ointment is 80-100 rubles. The cost of external preparations that contain several active substances will be higher and range from 270-580 rubles.
The instructions for use recommend using Akriderm cream and ointment only after consultation with a dermatologist, because the product is hormonal and has some contraindications.
Release form and composition
Akriderm is available in the form of ointment and cream. These two dosage forms have identical composition:
- Betamethasone dipropionate (is a glucocortisteroid);
- Gentamicin sulfate (antibiotic aminoglycoside);
- Clotrimazole (a substance with antifungal properties).
In pharmacies you can see Akriderm with the abbreviations “GK” and “SK” in the name: the first confirms the presence of gentamicin and clotrimazole in the drug, the second - salicylic acid and clotrimazole.
As for the auxiliary components, particles of petroleum jelly, paraffin, alcohols, propylene glycol, macrogol cetostearate, Trilon B, sodium dihydrate and purified water are added to the cream. Akriderm acne ointment additionally contains only particles of Vaseline cream.
Instructions for use
It is not recommended to use hormonal products for cosmetic purposes due to their pronounced effects and a large number of contraindications. Liniment is used for local treatment of problem areas as prescribed by a dermatologist. The thick consistency is applied in a thin layer to small areas of the skin 2 times a day. The duration of treatment is from 1 to 4 weeks. It is important to use only the form and dosage of the drug prescribed by the doctor.
Akriderm does not relieve acne; with this diagnosis, the medication is powerless.
Indications for use
Topical steroids are intended to combat severe allergic reactions that provoke the appearance of rashes and other dermatitis (including on the face). Often these diseases are accompanied by redness and increasing itching.
Main indications for prescribing the medication:
- psoriasis;
- eczema;
- allergic and simple dermatitis;
- local dermatomycosis;
- lichen;
- neurodermatitis.
If the epidermis is susceptible to bacterial or fungal relapse, it is better to smear ointments and creams with gentamicin and clotrimazole (only as prescribed by a doctor). If the diagnosis is established and confirmed, the use of the combined medication Akriderm SK is allowed.
Contraindications and side effects
Liniment should not be used for the following ailments, complications and pathologies:
- herpetic rashes on the skin;
- open or unhealed wounds;
- post-vaccination reactions on the surface of the dermis;
- skin lesions caused by syphilis;
- chicken pox;
- high sensitivity of the body to the active elements of the ointment, cream.
Pharmacological action of Akriderm
Akriderm against acne can be prescribed for the treatment of adults and children.
The pharmaceutical product has a complex effect:
- Antimicrobial particles affect the pimple located in the sebaceous gland;
- Anti-inflammatory components neutralize redness, swelling and inflammation of the pimple-affected skin area;
- The antipruritic effect of the drug is to relieve the patient from the desire to scratch the pimple. Thanks to this, the risk of damage to the integrity of the skin and the introduction of pathogenic microorganisms is reduced;
- The keratolytic effect of the drug is manifested in cleansing the face and body of the keratinized skin layer, which significantly slows down the patient’s recovery.
Akriderm: contraindications
Despite the fact that Akriderm effectively gets rid of acne, it is strictly forbidden to take it in the following situations:
- During pregnancy and breastfeeding. Since Akriderm is hormonal, it can negatively affect the development of the fetus and the health of the baby. If a woman urgently needs acne treatment with Akriderm during the lactation period, it is better for her to transfer the child to artificial nutrition;
- Children under two years of age;
- With the development of chickenpox. It is strictly forbidden to treat chickenpox acne with Akriderm, as this can significantly worsen the patient’s health and even lead to his death;
- The presence of ulcerative lesions or open wounds;
- Development of cutaneous tuberculosis;
- The appearance of rosacea on the skin. These acne are caused by an infectious pathology that cannot be treated with such an aggressive hormonal drug as Akriderm.
Is it possible to smear Akriderm on your face as a teenager? Dermatologists say that it is possible, only young patients should be under strict medical supervision. If a teenager does not follow the instructions for use, he may develop other, more serious skin lesions. At best, the functionality of the sebaceous glands will be disrupted, and pimples will begin to form faster and in greater numbers.
Treatment of acne with Akriderm can cause irregular menstrual bleeding in girls under 18 years of age. This happens due to the hormonal composition of the drug.
During pregnancy and lactation
Considering that Akriderm GC contains several powerful active ingredients, it should not be used by pregnant women. It is especially strictly forbidden to be treated with it in the first trimester. In the second and third periods, the decision on the need to use it should be made only by a doctor. If he prescribes an ointment or cream, the course of treatment will take place under his supervision.
The same applies to nursing mothers. Acne can be removed with Akriderm GK only according to the doctor’s decision. And in order to protect the child from the negative effects of medications, you will have to stop breastfeeding for the duration of the course.
Akriderm: side effects
Some patients may experience the following negative effects due to acne treatment with Akriderm:
- Irritation, itching and redness of the epithelium throughout the body.
- Drying of oily skin areas.
- Melanin deficiency.
- Increased pressure inside the skull.
- Decreased concentration of the hormone responsible for growth.
In most cases, the above phenomena will disappear if the patient stops taking Akriderm for facial acne. Regarding intracranial pressure and stabilization of hormonal levels, it is better for the patient to seek help from a physician. It is forbidden to independently resume the use of the acne drug after the disappearance of side effects.
Akriderm for acne: method of application
Any dosage form of the drug affects all layers of the skin , being quickly absorbed by the epidermis. To get rid of acne more actively, the patient only needs to apply Akriderm twice a day. The active components of the pharmaceutical product have a full effect on the resulting pimple and eliminate it.
It is best to treat acne with the drug after waking up in the morning and before going to bed at night. A small amount of ointment should be applied to the affected area and thoroughly rubbed into it in a circular motion. Rubbing should be done until the drug is completely absorbed. Akriderm has a high concentration of components, so a small “pea” is enough to treat the entire face.
The duration of the therapeutic course depends on the type of disease and the stage of its development. As a rule, acne treatment with Akriderm lasts 14-21 days. If the patient's skin interacts well with the medicine, therapy can last no more than one and a half weeks. In case of poor results or its complete absence, acne treatment may be delayed or the patient may be prescribed another drug. In any case, this decision is made by the doctor.
If Akriderm is used only to neutralize the inflammatory process on the face, the patient’s treatment course takes place in several stages:
- Five-day use of the drug twice a day;
- Visiting a doctor to evaluate the results;
- Possible adjustment of the characteristics of the therapeutic course.
As practice shows, Akriderm is sometimes prescribed to patients who have contraindications to its use. This is explained by the fact that only this drug will help a person cure acne better than others. To minimize the risk of side effects, the doctor is obliged to develop an individual regimen for the patient using Akriderm.
Dosage and method of administration
As mentioned above, Acriderm Genta cream is not used for acne. However, this medicine perfectly treats all diseases that are indicated for use.
The medicine should only be applied to the skin in a tonic layer. This should be done twice a day - morning and evening. With minimal manifestations of the disease, it is possible to apply the cream once a day.
The duration of treatment depends on what disease the patient has, the effectiveness of the prescribed treatment, tolerability and age. In optimal cases, the duration of treatment is from 2 to 4 weeks.
If no noticeable improvement has occurred during this time, it is recommended to change the medication and reconsider the diagnosis.
Analogs
If for certain reasons the patient cannot take Akriderm for acne on the face, he can replace it:
- Akriderm GK . Unlike regular Akriderm, this ointment treats not only acne, but also the cause of its occurrence. Thanks to clotrimazole, which is part of its composition, it has a powerful antifungal effect, destroying all pathogenic microorganisms;
- Akriderm Ghent . This drug contains gentamicin, which fights streptococci and staphylococci. It is the one that is better suited than other analogues for treating acne in teenagers. It is powerless against viral pathogens, so it is prescribed to the patient only after diagnostic measures;
- Akriderm SK . Thanks to the salicylic acid it contains, it quickly relieves inflammation and activates the regenerative processes of the epithelium.
Description of the drug
Akriderm is a topical medicinal product used against acne, seborrhea, eczema, dermatosis, neurodermatitis and psoriasis. With its help you can get rid of diseases caused by high activity of pathogenic microflora or allergic reactions. But what determines its effectiveness? We are talking about a retinoid with a pronounced antifungal and antibacterial effect.
Akriderm ointment effectively eliminates allergic dermatitis and infectious skin diseases
For a more complete understanding of how, with the help of hormonal agents, the development of infection in the body as a whole, and in the epidermis in particular, can be stopped, the composition and pharmacological properties of the drug should be considered.
Clinical and pharmacological group
The pharmaceutical drug Akriderm is used to treat acne, acne, dermatitis and other skin diseases. It belongs to a large clinical and pharmacological group of topical steroids. Their main purpose is targeted therapy of allergic and inflammatory processes in the dermis.
Liniment is used only as prescribed by a doctor, after a detailed examination and development of a personal strategy for getting rid of the disease. The cause of acne should be determined by the doctor, not the patient. In case of severe pathology, it is impossible to eliminate the problem with local ointments or creams alone, because a systemic effect on the body with injections, tablets, etc. is required.
pharmachologic effect
The effect of the drug Akriderm GK includes several important components, which should be discussed in more detail.
- Antipruritic . The main active ingredient suppresses the activity of pathogenic microflora, which significantly reduces itching. This method eliminates the risk of unintentional trauma to the epidermis.
- Anti-inflammatory . The medication suppresses all inflammatory processes in the dermis, regardless of location and intensity. Due to this, tissue swelling goes away faster and the characteristic redness subsides.
- Antimicrobial . The liniment in question effectively gets rid of acne, the inflammatory foci of which are concentrated in the sebaceous glands. The main condition is the presence of an antibiotic in the composition.
- Keratolytic . The process of skin regeneration is accelerated by removing the dead layer of epithelium.
The properties listed above are intended to quickly localize foci of infection, suppress the vital activity of pathogens and restore the structural integrity of tissues.
Does Akriderm help with acne?
The effectiveness of Akriderm against acne on the face is due to the activity of the main active element. In the drug in question, this is betamethasone, which is a glucocorticosteroid hormone. Let's look at how it helps against skin rashes.
- The element eliminates foci of inflammatory processes, affecting pathogenic microflora.
- Normalizes secretion in all layers of the dermis.
- Eliminates stagnant processes, thereby removing tissue swelling.
- Restores metabolic processes at the intracellular level.
It is important to understand that the prerequisites for the occurrence of acne are not limited to pathogens, skin damage, and inflammation alone. Often, the mechanism of formation of dermatitis is complex: weak immunity, poor ecology, toxins in the body, bad habits - all this affects the likelihood of the disease occurring. Therefore, it is more effective to solve the problem comprehensively.
Composition and release form
The active ingredient of liniment is betamethasone dipropionate. The following are used as auxiliary components:
- creams - medical petroleum jelly, paraffin, water and propylene glycol;
- ointments – petroleum jelly, white paraffin.
The pharmaceutical product Akriderm is available in aluminum tubes of 15 and 30 g. In the CIS countries, the medicine is produced by several manufacturing companies, only in the form of cream and ointment. On the territory of the Russian Federation there is a specialized enterprise “Akrikhin”.
The addition of antibacterial and antifungal elements to the hormonal substance allows the composition to be effectively used not only for the treatment of dermatitis, but also to neutralize the likelihood of recurrence of the infection in the future.