What are wen and what types they are?
Wen are structural formations usually located in the hair growth area, on the neck and face. Often the growth develops around the eyes. If a wen has appeared under the eye, the photo of which is located below, there are many ways to get rid of it.
The appearance of wen is physiologically determined. It is known that adipose tissue normally accumulates and uses up fat. There is a uniform distribution of adipose tissue. With pathological changes, the cellular elements of adipose tissue begin to actively grow, which leads to the formation of wen.
Experts call the following types of wen:
- Xanthoma. Has a yellowish tint. This is an uneven spot that does not protrude above the surface of the skin.
- Million. The term refers to a small white comedon. Millium protrudes above the surface of the skin and resembles grain in appearance.
- True lipoma. The formation protrudes above the surface of the skin to a large extent and has a whitish tint.
Attention! Unlike pimples and comedones, lipomas do not have the ability to reach the surface of the skin. Their contents are adipose tissue.
Versions of the origin of wen
A careful study of the photo of a wen on the eyelid allows us to conclude that this formation is formed as a result of the destruction or closure of the sebaceous gland duct by scar tissue. Another theory says that a subcutaneous tumor is formed due to disorders of fat metabolism.
What causes wen to appear under the eyes?
White wen under the eyes can have several causes for their formation. The following reasons for the occurrence of various types of benign formations are named:
- Changes in hormonal levels. This factor is characteristic of the transitional and menopausal periods. Wen often appears in pregnant women due to hormonal changes.
- Nutritional features. Increased activity of the sebaceous glands causes the development of wen under the eyes. Activation of the functioning of the sebaceous glands occurs due to excessive consumption of fatty, fried, spicy or salty foods and dishes.
- Genetic predisposition. This factor explains the appearance of formations in infants.
Attention! Sometimes the formation of lipomas is provoked by trauma, which causes a failure of the adequate functioning of the upper layers of the skin.
Prevention
To prevent lipomas from forming on the eyelids, you should be careful about your own health. It is necessary to saturate your diet with plenty of vitamins to maintain your immunity.
This will enable the patient to feel better. With proper nutrition, wen will not appear. You need to balance your menu and eat only fresh and healthy foods. Limit consumption of fatty and smoked foods.
You also need to reconsider your daily routine. You should add more walks in the fresh air, balance your sleep and rest schedule.
Which doctor should I contact if I have a wen under my eye?
A doctor will help you determine the reasons for the appearance of wen under the eyes and their type. This is especially important before removing the formation. You can get advice from a surgeon or dermatologist. In some cases, an examination by an oncologist may be necessary.
It is noteworthy that removal of tumors is not always indicated. Often the defect is a cosmetic problem. Sometimes lipoma provokes the following complications:
- impaired eyelid mobility;
- blocking of the tear ducts and the development of the inflammatory process;
- the appearance of psychological discomfort.
Differential diagnosis of millium and other skin tumors is essential.
Causes of lipomas
What are the causes of wen under the eyes? Despite the stereotype about the inappropriateness of treating wen under both eyes, it is recommended to start therapy as early as possible, which will avoid further development of the process. The main feature of lipomas is the difficulty in breaking down and removing accumulations of fat cells from the body; the problem arises as a result of metabolic processes. Such defects occur in different parts of the body, but the area under the eyes is the most sensitive. The main cause of lipoma is the free movement of undigested fat cells. Neoplasms such as wen under the eyes can pose a certain danger to the body; they can cause visual impairment, and there is a possibility of dysfunction of the facial nerves. In this case, there is no pain syndrome, but wen under the eyes are accompanied by discomfort associated with a change in appearance. What are the reasons why wen appears under the eyes?
Causes:
- genetic predisposition, removal of wen under the eyes is possible only with direct action on the skin;
- contamination of the gastrointestinal tract and liver;
- unfavorable environmental factors;
- overeating, the presence of foods with a high level of fat in the diet, which provokes the accumulation of lipid cells in the body;
- damage to small blood vessels;
- diseases of the thyroid gland, kidneys, adrenal glands;
- hormonal imbalances;
- use of low-quality cosmetics;
- diabetes;
- disruption of the functioning of the hematopoietic system - as a result, the rate of elimination of decay products and fat cells from the body decreases or completely stops.
Important. Risk factors include diabetes mellitus and alcohol abuse.
The choice of treatment depends on the cause of the appearance of wen under both eyes, a positive outcome is guaranteed with complex therapy, accompanied by correction of the internal state and changes in appearance.
Is it possible to squeeze out wen under the eyes?
When answering the question of how to squeeze out a wen under the eye, you should understand the differences between this formation and a comedon or pimple. Lipoma resembles a large purulent element. It is essentially sebum enclosed in a capsule. The contents of the pimple can be removed through the canal. However, lipoma does not have such a mechanism. Thus, it will not be possible to get rid of millium by squeezing it out.
Attention! To get rid of lipoma, it is advisable to visit a surgeon.
There are direct indications for tumor removal:
- size exceeding 5 cm;
- rapid growth;
- a significant number of growths;
- some location features.
The surgeon selects a method for removing the growth, focusing on the characteristics of the growth and taking into account the equipment of the medical office.
How to treat a wen under the eye
Surgical treatment methods can help get rid of lipomas under the eyes. The following types of wen removal are called:
- Surgical method (traditional). Using this technique, you can get rid of the formation of any localization. Manipulation requires the use of special medical instruments. Before the procedure, anesthesia is performed, and then an appropriate incision is made. It is important to remove the contents along with the capsule. Otherwise, regression of the tumor is possible.
- Endoscopic. As with liposuction, equipment is used to suck out fat. During the process of endoscopic manipulation, the formation cells are preliminarily destroyed.
- Laser. Wen can be removed under the eyes using a laser. In this case, both the capsule and its contents are destroyed. Laser removal of wen under the eyes is a gentle and safe procedure.
- Cryodestruction. The procedure is carried out using liquid nitrogen. Pathological cells crystallize and are subsequently destroyed.
- Injectable. The drug Diprospan is injected into the formation to break down its contents.
- Diathermocoagulation. You can get rid of the growth by cauterizing the growth with an electric current. The procedure is often accompanied by the formation of scar tissue.
Before getting rid of millia, you should consider contraindications to surgical removal:
- herpetic infection;
- ARVI;
- acute period of somatic diseases;
- critical days;
- pathology of the heart or blood vessels;
- high blood pressure.
As part of the preparatory stage, malignancy of the neoplasm will also be excluded. You can get rid of the growth using general or local anesthesia. During the removal process, the basic rules of antiseptics are observed.
Attention! During the rehabilitation period, you should not take baths or expose the area of skin subject to manipulation to insolation. If your health worsens, you should consult a specialist.
If you get rid of growths through surgical techniques, the following complications are possible:
- swelling;
- hematoma;
- inflammatory process in the wound area;
- local loss of sensation;
- formation of scar tissue.
Compliance with the basic rules during the recovery period allows you to avoid complications.
Surgical methods of intervention
There are several of these methods; choosing the most suitable one depends on many factors.
Methods:
- Puncture. A thin needle is inserted into the wen, through which the internal fatty tissue is removed. The downside is that the capsule is not removed, which is why the disease may re-develop.
- Piercing. Under local anesthesia, a puncture is made through which the lipoma under the eyes is removed. The method is used only for small formations.
- Using a scalpel. Used for large cones. An incision is made, all contents and capsule are removed, and the wound is sutured. The downside is the possible appearance of scars and marks after recovery.
- Electrocoagulation. This technique allows you to get rid of a large number of wen at the same time. When using high-frequency current, fat cells are affected and simply rejected by the body.
You can not cut out small wen under the eyes, but try to remove them using mechanical peeling in a cosmetology clinic.
How to get rid of wen around the eyes at home
Some medications and traditional treatments can help get rid of white fat around the eyes.
Creams for wen on the face under the eyes
To get rid of tumors in the eye area, you can use the following medications:
- Vishnevsky ointment (balsamic liniment). The drug has an anti-inflammatory effect and allows tumors to resolve on their own. You can get rid of lipomas if you apply the product to the affected area 2 times a day.
- Iodine. With daily lubrication twice or thrice a day, the growths spontaneously open. The effect is observed within 1-2 months.
- Balm Karavaev. This is an excellent remedy to get rid of small wen under the eyes. In the absence of allergic reactions, the drug is used several times during the day.
- Videstim ointment. The remedy for wen under the eyes allows you to get rid of tumors due to the retinol included in the composition.
Attention! It is advisable to use medications after consulting a doctor.
Treatment of wen on the eyes with folk remedies
To get rid of yellow wen under the eyes, you need to use only safe products:
- a red clay mask that has a drying effect;
- cut aloe leaf or golden mustache, which has an anti-inflammatory effect;
- celandine juice for regular lubrication of lipomas.
Internal remedies include burdock tincture, which has antitumor effects. Alcohol tincture is taken 1 teaspoon 3 times a day. Exceeding the dosage may cause poisoning. It is useful to use ground cinnamon.
Precautionary measures
Many women are interested in how to remove a wen above the eye. Sometimes it is not safe to fix a defect yourself. Experts emphasize that before removing wen under the eyes, you need to visit a doctor and rule out a dangerous pathology. For example, malignant tumors that only a doctor can differentiate are removed by radical excision.
You need to get rid of lipomas only under the supervision of a doctor. Failure to comply with antiseptic rules can lead to wound infection and tumor growth.
Prevention of wen
To prevent the appearance of small wen under the eyes, it is necessary to carefully care for the skin using adequate cosmetics. Proper care is especially important for skin prone to oiliness.
Basic preventive measures also include:
- prevention of hormonal disorders;
- rejection of bad habits;
- balanced diet.
If defects appear in the eye area, you should contact a specialist.