Curls-Curls. How to Treat Head Sores. (14 Causes And Treatments).

Types of diseases

Fungal

Microsporia - transmitted to people from infected pets. Children are more susceptible to damage. On the head, mainly on the top of the head, in the temporal and parietal regions, 2-3 lesions are formed in the form of pink spots with small scales, their size is 2-5 cm in diameter, the spots have clear outlines.
Favus (scab) is a fungal disease typical of the southern regions, transmitted through household contact. Round, dry, yellow crusts form on the skin, with a depression appearing in the center. After formation, these crusts grow and merge into one large crust. Over time, an unpleasant odor appears.
Trichophytosis is a fungal disease that can affect not only the scalp, but also smooth skin, in some cases even nails. Transmitted through household contact. It is expressed by red scaly spots 1-2 cm in diameter, the boundaries of the lesions are blurred, the hair in these areas of the skin becomes brittle and pale. The symptoms of this disease are very similar to demokedosis of the scalp, which you can learn more about by clicking here. And if you want to learn about other diseases that are associated with the appearance of red spots on the scalp, then read this article.

Dermatological

The most common diseases:

seborrheic dermatitis (an inflammatory disease caused by dysfunction of the sebaceous glands, accompanied by the formation of dandruff);
psoriasis (a genetic disease manifested by dry skin, itching, and the appearance of red, scaly bumps).

Infectious

Pediculosis (infection with parasites - lice). The method of infection is contact and household.
Folliculitis. It starts with a small spot at the base of the hair and turns into an abscess.

Favus (scab)

Dermatological disease of fungal nature. The causative agent of the disease is Mr. Schonleinii. Transmitted through prolonged close contact.

Characteristic signs of scab infection are the mousey (barn) smell of the patient's hair. Circles (scutules) form on his head. They have raised edges made of epidermal cells, fungus and sebum. Inside the scutules, the hair becomes dry, as if dusty and brittle. Without treatment, skin atrophy inside the scutula and baldness occur.

Ultraviolet light, carbolic and salicylic ointments are used as therapy.

Main reasons

Genetic predisposition.
Hormonal imbalance.
Disturbances in the nervous system.
Experiences and stressful situations.
Metabolic disorders and unhealthy diet.
Low level of immunity.
Disturbance in the functioning of internal organs, in particular the gastrointestinal tract.
Fungal and infectious diseases.
Incorrect use of scalp and hair care products.

Reference. Trichologists deal with diseases of the scalp and hair, they diagnose, identify causes, prescribe treatment and prevention of various ailments.

Scabs on the cat's nose

It should be noted that a cat’s nose is an indicator of its health. If a crust appears in it, it means that the animal has some kind of injury. If this is true, then the blood that appears must be removed with cotton wool.

When crusts appear not due to visible damage, then the cat has some kind of internal disease. The most common problem is calicivirus infection. In this case, the cat will have increased salivation, pustules will appear in the eyes, constant sneezing will begin and the temperature will rise, of course, scabs will appear on the head.

Treatment should only be prescribed by a veterinarian. Often crusts appear due to fungal infections. If we talk about additional symptoms, such manifestations as hair loss, cracks in the paws, scratching of the skin, and so on may be noticeable. In this case, it is necessary to undergo tests to identify the pathogen.

Scalp treatment for fungi

Any treatment requires, first of all, a correct diagnosis! Only in this case will it be effective and bring the desired result.

To combat the disease, first of all, it is necessary to carry out daily treatment of the affected areas of the skin with iodine solution, sulfur-salicylic or tar ointment. Cleanse your head of dead skin cells. If you experience minor wounds, we advise you to read this article and find out how to care for your scalp in this case.

Antifungal therapy of the scalp is used using drugs such as clotrimazole, exoderil, miconazole. Clotrimazole is used in the form of a cream for external use. The drug is quite effective, because contains a highly active active ingredient. Prescribed for skin infections of fungal origin.

Clotrimazole is contraindicated in case of individual intolerance; it should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The cost of the cream is about 30-40 rubles.
Exoderil is a transparent solution for external use, prescribed for fungal infections of the skin and nails, candidiasis, ringworm, pityriasis versicolor.
Exoderil is effective in treating skin in the hair growth area. The solution is contraindicated for use during pregnancy and lactation, as well as in case of individual intolerance. It is recommended to use it with caution when treating children. The average price of the drug is 800-1000 rubles. per bottle 20 ml. In severe cases of the disease, it is recommended to use the antibiotic Griseofulvin.
Griseofulvin is a white tablet with a bitter taste. Indicated for dermatophytosis of the scalp, smooth skin and nails. The drug is contraindicated in case of existing serious diseases, as well as during pregnancy and lactation. The price for a package of 20 tablets varies between 250-350 rubles.

Traditional medicine advises using celandine:

You need to take 300 grams of the roots of this plant, finely chop.
Pour 0.5 liters of vodka and leave in the dark for a week.
After this, strain the tincture and use it as a compress: treat the damaged areas of the skin with the solution and wrap the head with polyethylene, leave for 1 hour.
After the procedure, your hair should be washed.

In cosmetology clinics you may be offered to undergo a course of ozone therapy. This is, in essence, a dropper.
Ozone is administered intravenously; it has a detrimental effect on pathogenic microflora, helping to improve blood circulation. About ten procedures are required, the cost of one varies between 700-1000 rubles.

Weeping sores after hair coloring

Many female representatives want to look attractive and impressive. That is why they often dye hair. As a result of this procedure, weeping sores appear on the woman’s head. Doctors call this pathological condition a chemical burn.

With a chemical burn, vomiting and nausea occur

With this disease, many patients complain of nausea or vomiting. Also, this disease may be accompanied by increased or decreased body temperature. Some patients experience a decrease in blood pressure.

If a woman feels discomfort or a burning sensation during the period of dyeing her hair, then she must stop this procedure. Place a wet cloth on the damaged areas of the head. In order to eliminate the possibility of infection on the skin, it is treated with an antiseptic solution.

To treat this pathological condition, patients are prescribed external use of antihistamine medications.

The most frequently used drugs are Suprastin or Tavegil. To speed up the treatment process, the patient is recommended to take immunostimulating medications.

Also, a female representative should regularly clean the damaged part on her head. For this purpose, antiseptic solutions are used. Anti-burn, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial ointments must be applied to damaged areas of the head. In most cases, patients are prescribed Panthenol, Methyluracil ointment or Bepanten. After applying the ointment, a sterile bandage must be applied.

Weeping sores on the head can occur in people, regardless of their gender and age. Treatment of the pathological condition is carried out using special medications. Despite the fact that weeping sores are not dangerous, you should not self-medicate in this case. When the first symptoms of the disease appear, it is recommended to seek help from a doctor.

Noticed a mistake? Select it and press Ctrl+Enter to let us know.

Dandruff with sores on the head can ruin the life of any person; getting rid of the problem can be quite difficult.

In such a situation, it is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible and begin treatment.

In 85% of cases, systemic disorders in the body, as well as fungal/inflammatory lesions, are diagnosed.

Treatment involves an integrated approach; the doctor prescribes therapy on an individual basis.

Therapeutic cosmetics and preparations for dermatological problems

The fight against dandruff, as well as seborrheic dermatitis, includes the use of medicated shampoos, such as Nizoral, Friederm Zinc.

Nizoral is used in the treatment and prevention of infections caused by yeast-like fungi and should be used with caution during pregnancy and lactation. The price for a 60 ml bottle is about 600 rubles. This is a proven and quite effective remedy.
Friederm Zinc is indicated for atopic and psoriatic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis and pityriasis versicolor. Its price is 600-800 rubles per 150 ml.

In any treatment, you need to use a set of measures that can lead to recovery. Diet you need to follow:

give up sweets;
fat;
salted and fried.

Recommendation. To relieve itching, you can use Sulsen Paste, which will help normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands.

Folk remedy: wash your hair with tar soap.

Mesotherapy, carried out in medical institutions, is microinjections into the scalp. A mixture of vitamins, microelements and minerals is selected individually. The procedure normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous gland and helps get rid of dandruff.

Treatment of psoriasis requires much more effort and includes general therapy, local therapy, and physical therapy. The shampoos discussed above can also be used to combat psoriasis. You should definitely try ichthyol or salicylic ointments, they are used as an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic agent, the drugs cost only 50–150 rubles. Along with this, doctors prescribe vitamins, antihistamines and sedatives.

There is also an effective recipe from traditional medicine:

Make a paste of onion and apply it to damp hair and scalp.
Leave for 20 minutes.
And then rinse with cool water. Shampoos and ointments are not used on this day.

In medical institutions, to combat psoriasis, the method of cryotherapy is used - freezing individual areas of the skin with nitrogen, which activates blood circulation, immune defense, and improves hormonal balance. The course of treatment is 10-20 procedures of 15 minutes each, the cost of one is 700-1500 rubles.

Allergic dermatitis

Allergic dermatitis is a skin disease that occurs when the skin comes into direct contact with substances that cause allergies.

This type of dermatitis can be caused by cosmetics, perfumes, shampoos, hair dyes and more. The disease manifests itself as redness, swelling, papules, which can transform into weeping or ulcers. They have no defined boundaries and appear simultaneously over the entire surface.

After these symptoms appear, you should immediately stop contact with the allergen and start taking antihistamines and hyposensitizing ointments with corticosteroids.

How to get rid of head lice at home?

Let's look at ways to combat lice. Pediculosis will not go away on its own; it must be treated and measures taken to prevent its recurrence. Treatment consists of a chemical attack on the parasites.

Important! Do not use gasoline or kerosene to treat lice. This can cause damage to the scalp and face.

The most common means of controlling parasites include:

"Pediculen R Ultra".
"Paranite Lotion".
"Para-Plus".

It is better to use drugs in the form of a lotion. You need to apply it to your head according to the instructions and, after time, rinse with water and shampoo. The products are contraindicated for young children and pregnant women. The price varies from 200 to 400 rubles. You may also be interested in the article “How and with what to remove hair dye from skin at home?”.

In folk medicine, 9% table vinegar is used (in no case an essence!): dilute 2 tbsp in 1 glass of water. l. vinegar and rinse your hair with this solution. You can also use alcohol by applying it to all your hair for 30 minutes, you need to be careful when using it.

Trichophytosis

Another fungal skin infection, an infectious contagious disease. Painless rashes in the form of pustules, pustules with foci of sparse, broken (stumps) hair. Infection occurs when sharing hygiene items with the patient (combs, elastic bands and hairpins), pillowcases, scarves, caps.

Depending on the form of the disease, the vellus or scalp hairs are affected.

After identifying the fungus, therapy with an alcohol solution of iodine, lamisil, and clotrimazole is started.