One of the key rules of facial care that will prolong the youth of your skin and make it healthier is regular cleansing of impurities. Moreover, we are not only talking about performing daily washing procedures that help get rid of surface contaminants. Depending on your skin type, you should definitely have your face professionally cleaned in a salon once or twice a month. This way you will be able to get rid of the “sebaceous plugs” that lie deep in the pores and effectively exfoliate the surface layer of dead cells.
Surely you will have a question: “Why go to a cosmetologist for professional facial cleansing, when today there is a huge range of products and specialized equipment for performing this procedure at home?” Indeed, facial cleansing at home has its place. But there are certain limitations:
- As a rule, the concentration of home care products is much lower than in the salon, this is done for safety of use. Accordingly, such products are not able to work at deeper levels of the skin.
- Secondly, only a cosmetologist can choose the right product for a specific skin type. Otherwise, unpredictable skin reactions may occur, ranging from allergies to skin peeling, dryness, and local burns.
- Devices for home facial cleansing provide results to a certain extent. But here another point arises: the force of influence is often not high enough (or, vice versa).
In addition, when conducting home facial cleansing sessions, many neglect the rules of preparing the skin for the procedure and its subsequent restoration.
But care in the salon also has its own nuances. For example, today there are several ways to carry out professional facial cleansing. The selection of a suitable option should be done exclusively by a cosmetologist, since each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, they must be taken into account depending on the type and condition of the skin of a particular person.
Yes, but...
Why should I have my face cleaned by a cosmetologist if everything already looks good? As cliché as it may sound, we are missing the true state of skin health. The mirror will tell us only about its surface layer. This reflects the result of internal tone. Acne, wrinkles, dryness and oiliness are the result of internal imbalances. The cosmetologist will be able to see the presence of problems during the consultation. During the session under a special lamp, all the smallest imperfections are clearly visible. It will not be difficult for a doctor to determine their origin.
Therefore, even in the absence of visible problems, every adult girl should undergo a consultative examination in order to prolong her freshness and youth. For example, since childhood you may have a tendency towards dryness, which you are used to neutralizing with a rich cream. But with age, all features intensify. Hormonal changes occur, and nutrition, lifestyle, and stress levels play a role.
The first visit to a cosmetologist at the age of 35 can result in a comprehensive rejuvenation program. This could have easily been avoided by starting proper self-care in your 20s.
Next, we’ll look at what cleansing procedures there are and how much facial cleansing costs in our center.
Types and technologies
Modern beauty salons offer a huge range of procedures aimed at cleansing the skin, each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. But, despite all the variety of services, only a few may suit you; which ones will be decided by the cosmetologist. In this case, self-diagnosis is not worth carrying out; it is better not to waste money on visiting a preliminary consultation than to subsequently spend more on correcting complications after an inappropriate method.
Manual or mechanical cleaning
Echoes of this method are familiar, perhaps, to everyone since adolescence. Many girls and boys, noticing a pimple appearing on their face or body, first of all begin to squeeze it out. It is strictly forbidden to do this on your own, because there is a high probability of severely damaging the skin, introducing an infection through the wound, increasing inflammation, after which a stain or scar will remain, etc. Manual cleaning can only be performed by a cosmetologist in a specially equipped room, following all the rules of the procedure.
Mechanical cleaning is carried out by hand or with a special metal spoon; first, the skin is treated with a cleansing gel or foam, antiseptic and pore-expanding agents to prepare the skin for exposure. Then the face is steamed, and for 15-20 minutes, until the pores begin to close, the cleaning itself occurs. After such an effect on the skin, the cosmetologist applies a soothing mask or applies a cream of a similar effect. This way you can get rid of acne, blackheads, whiteheads, boils and clogged pores.
Among the advantages of such an effect, one can note a wide range of problems that can be solved and the fact that it is a suitable option for those who have contraindications to other procedures. It is worth knowing about the limitations to manual cleaning too, among them:
- severe stage of acne;
- discharge of pus in the affected area;
- too sensitive skin;
- high blood pressure;
- low pain threshold;
- rosacea
Among the disadvantages of manual exposure are pain and the possibility of infection if skin care rules are not followed.
This method often gives good results even if other, more innovative procedures fail. This procedure should be performed in the evening to eliminate the influence of active sunlight on weakened skin. In addition, it is better to do this on the weekend, because redness and swelling of the skin will be observed for a couple of days.
Vacuum method
As the name implies, facial treatment occurs using a vacuum. This cleansing will be useful for those who have skin problems such as large pores, comedones and acne without inflammation. It should be borne in mind that such an effect is gentle, and therefore cannot eliminate serious shortcomings; it is carried out only superficially. But, at the same time, the method will refresh your facial skin, even out its color and texture, and it is absolutely painless. Often these two types of cleansing - manual and vacuum - are used in combination. Such cleaning is contraindicated for those with dry or overly sensitive skin, people with various inflammations and dermatological diseases.
The undeniable advantage of this method is the ability to use it yourself if you do not have time to visit a cosmetologist. To do this, you just need to purchase the necessary vacuum cleaning device. In this case, the procedure will be similar to the salon one: the skin is cleansed, disinfected, steamed, then cleansed and a mask is applied. There are many devices; in order not to make a mistake with your choice, you can consult a cosmetologist or read reviews about various brands.
Brossage technique
This facial cleansing is carried out using a special device that has several attachments, each of which performs specific tasks; the effect occurs through the rotation of these attachments. The action of the device is aimed at removing the dead stratum corneum of the skin and creating a massage effect. Brossage can get rid of acne, age spots, enlarged pores, and also improve complexion.
As in the case of vacuum cleaning, you can purchase a brossage apparatus and perform the procedure yourself, without leaving your home. It takes 15 minutes and can be done several times a week. The advantage of this technique is that it does not require preliminary preparation, and after its implementation there are also no restrictions: you can sunbathe and use cosmetics. Brossage allows you to get rid of comedones, enlarged pores, age-related changes and other imperfections.
Ultrasound method
This cleansing is carried out using a special device, which, emitting ultrasonic waves, heats the skin, stimulating cells to actively renew themselves. As a result, new, healthy cells take the place of dead cells. This method of exposure allows you to get rid of blackheads, tighten pores and improve your complexion. There is only one disadvantage of this effect - its rather high price. Each session can cost from 500 to 4000, and while for some one session per month is enough, others need 2-3 procedures.
If you want to save time or money, you can also purchase a device to perform manipulations at home. Although this method is considered the most gentle and absolutely painless, you will still need to first consult with a specialist to find out whether it is suitable for you or not.
Disincrustation
This method is also called galvanic; it is based on the effect of a weak direct current on the desired area of the skin. To cleanse the skin, you need to expand the pores, and it is advisable to dissolve the fat with which they are filled. For this, alkalis are used; after combining them with fats, soaps are formed that can be easily washed off. Under the influence of electrodes, clogged pores expand, and the use of special alkaline solutions, disinfectants, allows you to effectively remove fats from the pores.
This cleansing allows you to get rid of acne, seborrhea, comedones, and also eliminate excess oily skin. It is recommended to do this cleansing in several courses at intervals prescribed by the cosmetologist.
Cryopilling
The effect occurs with the help of liquid nitrogen, it helps to narrow pores, blood vessels and slow down skin aging. Cryopilling allows you to solve an impressive range of problems, including:
- shallow wrinkles;
- excessive sebum secretion;
- small scars;
- acne;
- photoaging;
- acne and post-acne;
- clogged pores;
- hyperpigmentation;
- dark spots;
- unhealthy complexion.
In reviews of this procedure, you can also see reports of a whitening effect, but this rather refers to the removal of the stratum corneum. To achieve the desired result, several sessions will be required, usually 3-4, they can be done once every two days. It is recommended to carry out the procedure in winter to avoid exposure to active sunlight on the skin.
Dry cleaning
This method is based on the action of various acids on the skin, as a result of which the stratum corneum is effectively removed. The cosmetologist selects the desired concentration of a suitable acid and applies it for a specified time. Typically, dead cells are removed in one layer in the form of a thin film a few days after the procedure. This film absolutely cannot be removed on your own; it must come off naturally.
Chemical peeling has several varieties that affect different layers of the skin, thereby helping to relieve many problems, which include:
- shallow wrinkles;
- small pimples;
- post-acne;
- dark spots;
- black dots;
- unhealthy complexion;
- small scars.
This technique can also be used at home, you just need to purchase the necessary tools. Just carry out the procedure with caution; you need to choose the right acid and calculate the time of its application.
Mechanical facial cleansing
Mechanical facial cleansing comes first among all methods of professional cleansing. In cosmetology, for decades, there has been a set of basic techniques on which all care programs are based. Manual cleaning is the first stage of any care. Only this method of influence will give a high-quality result and get rid of contaminants. After the session, you will feel how significantly your appearance has refreshed.
During the session, the doctor pre-cleanses the skin with the necessary product, steams it and manually removes impurities. After this, restorative care in the desired direction is applied.
Who needs professional cleaning?
There is an opinion that only those with oily skin should do facial cleansing, but this is a misconception. For any skin type, you can choose a suitable procedure that can get rid of existing imperfections.
Oily skin
This type is characterized by enlarged pores, which are gradually clogged with sebum produced. It looks quite unaesthetic; many compare oily skin to an orange peel. Cosmetics aimed at reducing oiliness cannot eliminate the problem; often, on the contrary, they aggravate it. The only solution here can be professional cleaning.
Dry skin
This type also needs cleaning, although it does not have clogged pores, comedones or oily sheen. The use of cosmetic procedures allows you to give the skin a healthier and smoother appearance by removing the stratum corneum. In addition, dry skin needs hydration so that it can properly perceive nutrients and oxygen entering its cells.
Fading skin
Typically, after 35-40 years, women experience the first age-related changes. It is impossible to completely prevent their appearance, but it is possible to delay the moment of their formation and prolong youth. Cleansing helps eliminate wrinkles, restore skin elasticity, improve complexion and contour. If you regularly do cleansing and other necessary cosmetic procedures, you can prolong your youth for a long time.
Ultrasonic facial cleansing
Ultrasonic facial cleansing by a cosmetologist works best in combination with manual cleansing. Ultrasound has the following effects:
- brings dirt to the surface, cleanses pores;
- stimulates microcirculation, accelerates regeneration;
- exfoliates old cells.
Ultrasound is safe for health. The procedure is tolerated comfortably and does not cause discomfort. During a complex treatment, after steaming the skin, the cosmetologist uses an ultrasound machine and then manually completes the cleansing process.
Vacuum facial cleansing
Vacuum facial cleansing can also be an addition to a comprehensive procedure. A device with a vacuum nozzle has a massage effect and draws out impurities and cleanses pores. In this case, there is no redness or injury. If pores tend to quickly accumulate dirt and sebum, vacuum treatment alone will not be enough. Therefore, manual cleaning is used after it.
In order to obtain high-quality cleansing, the cosmetologist first steams the skin. Vacuum facial cleansing is not for everyone. For those with hypersensitive or thin skin with blood vessels located close to the surface, the cosmetologist will offer ultrasonic cleaning.
Cost of facial cleansing by a cosmetologist
During the consultation after diagnosis, the doctor will select the most suitable method of care for you. One procedure every six months may be sufficient. And perhaps you will need a whole course of therapeutic restoration of the epidermis if you are unhappy with its condition.
In our center, the cost of a comprehensive procedure, which includes mechanical facial cleansing, ultrasound exposure, peeling, application of a soothing mask and cream, is 2990 rubles.
You can ask any question about procedures at SPA-Wellness by phone.
Flaws
Despite the many advantages, some women are against this procedure.
The following are the disadvantages of facial cleansing.
Rehabilitation period
With a mechanical form, injury to the skin cannot be ruled out. Redness may persist for several hours or days, depending on the type of procedure. Crusts may form on damaged areas, which under no circumstances should be peeled off yourself.
To completely restore the surface of the epidermis, it will take an average of at least five days, which is not very convenient for many patients.
In addition, in the first 12 hours it is prohibited to use decorative cosmetics, play sports and other physical activities. It is strictly not recommended to visit the bathhouse, sauna and solarium to prevent infection or the process of pigmentation.
For facial care in the first 3 days, you will need to use special cosmetic cleansers and moisturizer.
Inefficiency
For oily skin types, gentle techniques will not bring the expected result, since they will not be able to remove all existing defects. In this case, the tone can only be evened out and the pores cleaned. This category also includes long-standing inflammatory processes that can occur periodically and contribute to a deterioration in appearance.
Contraindications
Any type of facial cleansing has its own limitations for use. Among the general contraindications, experts identify:
- pregnancy period ;
- colds ;
- chronic diseases at the acute ;
- psoriasis, herpes and other dermatological pathologies;
- breast- feeding ;
- inflammatory processes, cuts and abrasions.
Limitations of mechanical peeling include dry skin, high blood pressure, bronchial asthma, and rosacea.
If the skin is highly sensitive, then ultrasound procedures should not be used, since even with short-term exposure there is a possibility of severe redness and irritation.
In addition, regardless of the type of technique, cleaning cannot be carried out when diagnosing demodicosis.
On this topic
- Face cleaning
How often should you cleanse your face?
- Olga Aleksandrovna Kalinina
- October 18, 2021
Each person can decide for himself how effective facial cleansing is, or, conversely, useless. In general, the result of the cosmetic procedure is obvious and lies in the fact that such manipulation in any case helps to get rid of clogged pores.
When choosing a particular type of manipulation, it is necessary to take into account the individual characteristics of the skin, its general condition and health in general. Before making a final decision, it is important to consult with a specialist who will assess the existing problems and help you choose the most effective and efficient method of cleansing. This is necessary in order to prevent more serious problems from arising.
